Adding epinephrine to bupivacaine
[DOC File]OBSTETRIC ANESTHESIA RESIDENT GUIDE
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(A) Caudal administration of 0.25% bupivacaine will provide analgesia without evidence of motor block. (B) Caudal administration of 0.125% bupivacaine is as effective as caudal administration of 0.25% bupivacaine. (C) Caudal analgesia is more difficult to achieve in young children than in adults.
Compendium Anaesthesia in Surgical Oncology
divided into two groups. Group (p) received a mixture of bupivacaine 100mg plus 0.1 mg epinephrine and group (MP) they received a mixture of bupivacaine 100 mg plus 0.1 mg epinephrine plus 8 mg dexamethasone. Results revealed that time till the first rescue morphine requirements did not differ between the 2 groups.
Safety and efficacy of epinephrine added to bupivacaine for lumba…
Symreng T, Gomez MN, Johnson B:Rossi N: Intrapleural bupivacaine – Technical considerations and intraoperative use. J Cardiothorac Anesth 3:139-143, 1989. Symreng T, Gomez MN, Rossi N: Intrapleural bupivacaine vs. saline after thoracotomy - Effects on pain and lung function - a double-blind study. J Cardiothorac Anesth 3:144-149, 1989
[DOCX File]Marsland Press
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Patients received interscalene brachial plexus block using 20 ml of bupivacaine 5 mg ml−1 with 1: 200 000 epinephrine and clonidine 75 μg. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either dexamethasone 8 mg or 0.9% NaCl as an adjuvant to the mixture.
[DOC File]ISMP Medication Safety Alert
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Hutschala D, Mascher H, Schmetterer L, Klimscha W, Fleck T, Eichler HG et al did this randomized double blind study on 70 healthy volunteers who underwent three brachial block procedures using 0.25% bupivacaine 1 mg/kg + epinephrine 1:200,000(=local anaesthetic).Group I received local anaesthetic with 0.9% NaCl for the block and intramuscular ...
[DOCX File]crna.sulli.us
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Adding low dose clonidine (15µg to each supplemental bolus and 10-15µg/h) Adding bicarbonate 0.05 mEq/20 ml to the bupivacaine to decrease the degree of ionization of the local anesthetic and increase bioavailability. (Adding more than this minute volume of bicarbonate results in precipitation of bupivacaine). “Walking Epidurals”
[DOC File]Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting and the Use ...
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In their prospective, randomized, double blind study thoracic paravertebral blockade (TPVB), using dexmedetomidine (1 μg/kg) added to bupivacaine 0.5% (0.3 ml/kg) in patients undergoing major ...
[DOC File]Practice Guidelines for Acute Pain Management in the ...
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Abouleish E, Rawal N, Tobon Randall B, Rivera Weiss M, Meyer B, Wu A, Rashad MN: A clinical and laboratory study to compare the addition of 0.2 mg of morphine, 0.2 mg of epinephrine, or their combination to hyperbaric bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia in cesarean section [see comments].
[DOC File]THE EFFECT OF CLONIDINE AS AN ADJUVANT TO LOCAL ...
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It is used in 0.5% and 0.75% concentrations, but analgesic techniques can be performed with concentrations ranging from 0.125% to 0.25%. Its duration of action is not prolonged as consistently by the addition of epinephrine, although up to 240 minutes of surgical anesthesia can be obtained when epinephrine is added.
[DOC File]Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences
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Container mix-ups and syringe swaps are problematic in perioperative areas. During knee surgery, a woman received tranexamic acid intrathecally after the 10 mL vial was mixed up with the same size vial of bupivacaine. Nearly a dozen of these mix-ups are in the literature, some leading to fatalities including a young mother in labor.
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