Base excess and fluid resuscitation

    • [DOCX File]Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

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      In the last three columns, we report the p values of linear mixed effects model for each variable tested for PEEP level and time. PaO2, arterial oxygen partial pressure; SatO 2, Oxygen hemoglobin saturation; VE, minute ventilation; PaCO2, arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure; BE, base excess. * Two pigs at 14 of PEEP died at 30 and 42 h ...

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    • [DOC File]Emergency Care and Transportation of the Sick and Injured ...

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      b. Degree of fluid loss to upset homeostasis and cause illness depends on: i. Patient size, age, and underlying medical conditions (a) Healthy adult requires loss of 30% of total body fluid (b) Small child requires only 10% to 15% . c. Fluid therapy is one of the basics in resuscitation. D. Ligands. 1.

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    • [DOC File]Emergency Medicine—The AMS Patient

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      Correct volume deficit, acid-base imbalance, electrolyte abnormalities. Isotonic fluid resuscitation – deficit can average 5-10L. Insulin. Potassium to maintain normal serum levels – will fall due to dilution and urination. Complications. Infection. Coma resulting from cerebral edema

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    • [DOC File]Patho - KeithRN

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      *Excess sodium loss through N-V-D, skin and kidneys *Excess diuretic dosage *Liver Failure ... *Dehydration-fluid loss through N-V-D (water loss in excess of salt loss) or excessive sweating *Diabetes-DKA ... *Helps maintain acid-base balance and has inverse relationship to metabolic pH…decrease in pH of 0.1 (acidosis) increases K+ by 0.6 mEq ...

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    • [DOC File]TREATMENT OF DKA

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      Begin fluid resuscitation: Give normal saline at 10-20 cc/kg over next 1 or 2 hours. ... Some investigators feel that excess, rapid fluid administration may increase susceptibility to cerebral edema. One undisputed fact is that early recognition and intervention appears to decrease the morbidity in patients with early signs of this devastating ...

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    • [DOC File]Surgical SAQ’s

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      (b) Outline your approach to treatment if the patient continues bleeding and remains unstable after initial fluid resuscitation. 1999 A 4 year old child is brought to the Emergency Department with a 24 hour history of vomiting and diarrhoea. Discuss your assessment and management of this child and outline principles of fluid management in children.

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    • [DOC File]CLINICAL PRESENTATION, EVALUATION AND DIAGNOSIS OF …

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      However, such fluid infusion is contraindicated in those with obvious volume overload or heart failure. Commonly used fluids are crystalloid solutions, such as NS (20 mL/kg) over 20 to 30 minutes, which may be repeated. Restoration of adequate urine flow and improvement in renal function with fluid resuscitation is consistent with prerenal disease.

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    • [DOCX File]Gretchen Crabtree, AG-ACNP - Home

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      Once the blood glucose level is less than 200-250mg/dL, 5% dextrose should be added to the intravenous fluid in order to prevent hypoglycemia. Twenty four hours after the fluid resuscitation was started the patient should be adequately resuscitated. The average volume deficit is seven liters (Nyenwe & Kitabchi, 2011).

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    • [DOCX File]ISAKanyakumari - Welcome

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      one of the clinical monitoring tools used to guide fluid resuscitation as part of the bundle in ‘early goal-directed therapy’ of septic shock. 1.2. A ScvO. 2 < 70% was used as a trigger to increase DO. 2 . by increasing cardiac output or increasing haemoglobin once fluid resuscitation …

      base excess or base deficit


    • [DOC File]ICU SEDATION GUIDELINES

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      An IAP in excess of 15 mmHg is associated with significant end-organ dysfunction and failure. ... base deficit, arterial lactate, and hourly urinary output in predicting survival from IAH/ACS (Figure 1). ... High volume fluid resuscitation (> 3500 ml/24 hours) Ileus. Pulmonary, renal, or liver dysfunction.

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