Cardiac pressors list

    • [PDF File] Cardiovascular failure, inotropes and vasopressors - UCL

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/cardiovascular-failure-inotropes-and-vasopressors-ucl.pdf

      Cardiac disease (e.g. ischaemic heart disease, cardiomyopathy) Drugs – β blockers (e.g. metoprolol), calcium-channel antagonists (e.g. verapamil) ... pressors are an effective and controllable way of maintaining tissue perfusion and …

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    • [PDF File] Pre-Hospital Pressors White Paper - Maine

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/pre-hospital-pressors-white-paper-maine.pdf

      Pre-Hospital Pressors Page 2 HOW DO PRESSORS WORK? All pressors target specific receptors in the peripheral blood vessels that cause them to squeeze tighter. The result is to push blood back from the extremities towards the core. This bolus of peripheral blood fills the heart and allows more blood to be circulated to the core organs. Other

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    • [PDF File] VASOPRESSOR AND INOTROPE USAGE IN SHOCK

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/vasopressor-and-inotrope-usage-in-shock.pdf

      myocardial dysfunction (i.e. elevated cardiac filling pressure, low cardiac output). Midodrine can be used as an adjunct to wean IV vasopressors in patients on persistent low-doses of vasopressors. Level 3 Initiation of vasopressin may be considered in euvolemic patients receiving norepinephrine at a dose ≥ 0.3 mcg/kg/min.

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    • [PDF File] Cardiac Medication Review

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/cardiac-medication-review.pdf

      called pressors. ∗Medications that more strongly affect Beta cells are often called inotropes. ∗Most institutions require these medications to be given via ... ∗Due to lack of cardiac implications can be used as an IVP bolus to quickly raise blood pressure in the severely acute hypotension

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    • [PDF File] Table of Common Heart Medications - Intermountain Healthcare

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/table-of-common-heart-medications-intermountain-healthcare.pdf

      Table of Common Cardiac Medications MEDICATION CATEGORIES EXAMPLES* SIDE EFFECTS AND NOTES ACE inhibitors (angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors) OR ARBs (angiotensin II receptor antagonists) These medications block stress hormones and relieve stress on the heart’s pumping action. They improve symptoms and reduce hospitalizations

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    • [PDF File] RSI in the Hypotensive Patient - Michigan College of Emergency …

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/rsi-in-the-hypotensive-patient-michigan-college-of-emergency.pdf

      cardiac output. With a decrease in RV cardiac output there is a fall in blood return from the lungs and LA filling is reduced, this leads to reduced LV filling and distension. The reduction in LV distension results in a lower LV stroke volume and cardiac output falls leading to impaired systemic perfusion, hypotension, and eventual

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    • [PDF File] Choosing a Vasopressor for a Prehospital Emergency Medical …

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/choosing-a-vasopressor-for-a-prehospital-emergency-medical.pdf

      pressors (primarily phenylephrine or norepinephrine) cite compli-cation rates between 2.0% and 5.5%.13-18 If vasopressor extravasa-tion occurs, catheter site placement, duration of infusion, drug ... of cardiac arrest cause cardiogenic shock states such as pulmonary embolus, myocardial infarction, or cardiac tamponade. Utilizing a

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    • [PDF File] Pressors and Inotropes - CCProject

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/pressors-and-inotropes-ccproject.pdf

      Pressors and Inotropes Joe Kanter, MD, MPH*, Peter DeBlieux, MD INTRODUCTION To effectively treat an aging and increasingly complex patient population, emergency ... cardiac wall stress,5 and by the adrenal glands in response to increased catechol-amine secretion.6 It …

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    • [PDF File] Vasopressors and Inotropes - NYC Health + Hospitals

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/vasopressors-and-inotropes-nyc-health-hospitals.pdf

      –Cardiac arrest • Dose 1 mg IV –Use 1 mg/10 mL emergency syringe • Notes –Increased arrythmogenicity –May cause significant hyperglycemia and lactatemia • Inhibition of insulin secretion • Promotion of glycogenolysis and inhibition of …

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    • [PDF File] ICU Survival guide - SUNY Upstate Medical University

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/icu-survival-guide-suny-upstate-medical-university.pdf

      Start Pressors early if after adequate fluid resuscitation. MAP remains <65 mmHg. Pressors can be started and continued peripherally until patient is ... system, which increases blood volume, cardiac output, and arterial pressure. Milrinone is a phoshodiesterase-3 inhibitor and should be used with caution in patients with renal dysfunction.

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    • [PDF File] Caring for patients receiving vasopressors and inotropes in the ICU

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/caring-for-patients-receiving-vasopressors-and-inotropes-in-the-icu.pdf

      resistance in patients with low cardiac output. When critical care nurses understand shock pathophysiology and hemodynamic monitor-ing, they can effectively and safely titrate (in-crease or decrease an infusion rate for thera-peutic effect) these medications using the lowest possible dose to avoid adverse effects. Cardiovascular physiology

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    • [PDF File] Enteral Feeding and Vasoactive Agents: Suggested Guidelines for …

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/enteral-feeding-and-vasoactive-agents-suggested-guidelines-for.pdf

      with cardiac cachexia. He was diagnosed with signifi-cant left main coronary artery disease with a low ejec-tion fraction, severe aortic stenosis, mitral and tricuspid valve regurgitation. He underwent aortic and mitral valve replacement, tricuspid valve repair, and coronary artery bypass grafting. His past medical history was

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    • [PDF File] POTENTIAL IRRITANT MEDICATIONS

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/potential-irritant-medications.pdf

      POTENTIAL IRRITANT MEDICATIONS * (Consider administration via central venous catheter – should not administer via Midline) *An irritant is an agent capable of producing discomfort or pain along the internal lumen of the vein (s 105 INS SOP 2011) aminocaproic acid amiodarone amobarbital

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    • [PDF File] PHARMACOLOGY OF VASOPRESSORS AND INOTROPES

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/pharmacology-of-vasopressors-and-inotropes.pdf

      16 Update in Anaesthesia Side effects May produce bradycardia Dose 2-4mg boluses IV, repeated as necessary. METARAMINOL Acts directly on α1 receptors and also causes noradrenaline and adrenaline release. Actions Increases blood pressure and cardiac output.Less likely to cause a reflex bradycardia than methoxamine or

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    • [PDF File] Heart during acidosis: Etiology and early detection of cardiac …

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/heart-during-acidosis-etiology-and-early-detection-of-cardiac.pdf

      Commentary Heart during acidosis: Etiology and early detection of cardiac dysfunction Martin G. Frascha,*, Dino A. Giussanib a Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Center on Human Development and Disability (CHDD), University of Washigton School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA b Department of Physiology, Development, and Neuroscience, …

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    • [PDF File] Vasoactive Medications - AACN

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/vasoactive-medications-aacn.pdf

      Objectives List components of physiology involved in blood pressure Review terminology related to vasoactive medications Discuss the difference between an agonist and an antagonist Review catecholamine receptor basics Define shock and how it may be identified Summarize the basic principles of volume resuscitation. Explain the rationale for the use …

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    • [PDF File] Understanding Long Term Acute Care Hospital

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/understanding-long-term-acute-care-hospital.pdf

      • Pressors (dopamine, levophed, vasopressin) • Sedation (diprivan, etc.) • Analgesic drips and PCA pumps • Cardiac drips (labetalol, cardizem, etc.) * Check with your LTACH provider to ensure service provided • 24 hour RN and RRT coverage with staffing ratios based on acuity similar to STACH

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    • [PDF File] 2 4 Diltiazem - UBC Critical Care Medicine

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/2-4-diltiazem-ubc-critical-care-medicine.pdf

      Increase cardiac output, blood pressure, and urine flow as an adjunct in the treatment of shock persisting after adequate fluid volume replacement. Drug Med Order Comment Loading Dose Infusion Dose Indications 800 mg/ 500 mLor 1600 mcg/mL 6 Enalaprilat Give 1.25 mg in 50 mL D5W over 30 min every 6 hours (for impaired renal function or patient ...

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    • [PDF File] Vasoactive Continuous Infusions - Adult - Inpatient Guideline

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/vasoactive-continuous-infusions-adult-inpatient-guideline.pdf

      6.1.2. cardiac output is high and blood pressure is persistently low 6.1.3. used as salvage therapy when combined inotrope/vasopressor drugs and low-dose vasopressin have failed to achieve mean arterial pressure target 6.2. Use phenylephrine as the recommended agent for treatment of hypotension in patients with

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    • [PDF File] Guidelines for Management of the Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump - AAST

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/guidelines-for-management-of-the-intra-aortic-balloon-pump-aast.pdf

      • If patient on IABP has a cardiac arrest, switch the pump to a pressure trigger mode and decrease augmentation to 50%. Do Not turn off the pump. The balloon will inflate and deflate in sync with compressions. Patient Care: • Keep the patient in supine position with HOB elevated no more than 30 degrees. Reverse trendelenberg should be used.

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    • [PDF File] Utility of Push-Dose Vasopressors for Temporary Treatment of ...

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/utility-of-push-dose-vasopressors-for-temporary-treatment-of.pdf

      to determine changes in cardiac output predelivery No significant difference between bolus group and continuous infusion group with regard to the maximum change in cardiac output Siddik-Sayyid et al4 (2014) Double-blind RCT Continuous infusion of phenylephrine 0.75 mcg/kg/min OR Continuous infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride (patients in both

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    • [PDF File] Push Dose Pressors - EMCrit Project

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/push-dose-pressors-emcrit-project.pdf

      %PDF-1.4 %âãÏÓ 61 0 obj > endobj xref 61 56 0000000016 00000 n 0000001854 00000 n 0000001997 00000 n 0000002495 00000 n 0000002626 00000 n 0000002865 00000 n 0000003486 00000 n 0000003985 00000 n 0000004467 00000 n 0000005015 00000 n 0000005556 00000 n 0000005772 00000 n 0000006259 00000 n 0000006810 00000 n …

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    • [PDF File] Standardised inotrope and vasopressor guidelines - Safer Care …

      http://5y1.org/file/28369/standardised-inotrope-and-vasopressor-guidelines-safer-care.pdf

      3. Cardiac output and its determinants 10 Cardiac output 10 Cardiac index 10 Heart rate 11 Stroke volume 11 Contractility 11 Preload 11 Afterload 12 4. Shock 13 Classification of shock 13 Clinical signs of shock 14 Determine the aetiology of shock 15 History 15 Examination 15 Urgent investigations 16 Hypovolemic shock 17

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