Chemical analysis of urine

    • [PDF File]For Medical Laboratory Technology Students - Carter Center

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      urine may indicate disease and the analysis of urine are developed ... In this lecture material the routine urine test, physical, chemical and microscopic examination of urine are briefly discussed and it is a preparation which is intended to solve the critical shortage of reference materials on the subject for students and health


    • [PDF File]The Role of Urine Investigations in Urology Practice

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      This consists of both physical and chemical analysis of the urine. THE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF URINE This is constituted by the colour, turbidity, specific gravity, osmolality and PH. COLOUR Many factors can change the normal amber colour of urine as it is seen. Cloudy urine due to the presence of phosphaturia, chyluria or pyuria;


    • [PDF File]Clinical Interpretation of Urine Drug Tests - IU

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      logical specimens including urine, blood, hair, saliva, sweat, nails (toe and finger), and meco-nium. Urine is the most commonly obtained specimen for drug testing due to its noninva-sive route and ease of sample collection. Both parent drug and metabolites may be detected in urine specimens and are usually in higher concentrations than in ...


    • [PDF File]Laboratory Procedure Manual - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

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      a. Urine specimens arrive frozen (on dry ice) or fresh (2-8 °C) as per study protocols. (For the NHANES IV, specimens are shipped on dry ice by overnight courier and stored at -70 °C upon arrival.) Frozen specimens are thawed for analysis at refrigeration temperature (2-8 °C) and remain at refrigeration


    • Qualitative Biochemical Urine Testing: The Case for Selectivity

      urine testing. great stress is still laid on analysis of urine in teaching and examining nurses, medical students, and junior doctors; the clinical value of the results is hardly considered. The persistence of this idee 'fixe despite the availability of the more sensitive and specific plasma assays may be due to the concomitant development of ...


    • [PDF File]The Complete Urinalysis and Urine Tests - ®

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      The urine that is produced by the kidney is a by-product of some of the kidney’s primary functions, which include: • Waste excretion (urea, creatinine, drug metabolites, sulfates, uric acid). ... • Microscopic analysis: Sediment is examined for red blood cells, white blood cells, epithelial cells, casts, bacteria, yeast, and crystals, and ...


    • [PDF File]Urinalysis: how to interpret results - emap

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      Standard urine-testing analysis Many chemical reagent strips are available and differ between manufacturers. All detect a wide range of substances that can be identified in urine. The tests available include those for substances that are: » Produced by the body and naturally found in urine; » Produced by the body and not usually present in ...


    • Ascorbic acid in urine still compromises urinalysis results - SAGE Journals

      ules for chemical test strip analysis (iChem Velocity Urine Chemistry System) and sediment examination (iQ200 Elite Urine Microscopy System). Chemical analysis was done using iChem Velocity urine test strips (Iris Diagnostics, Chatsworth, USA). This test strip performs an 11-parameter urine chemical analysis, including screening for AA in urine.


    • [PDF File]collections.nlm.nih.gov

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      CHEMICAL AND MICROSCOPICAL ANALYSIS OF THE URINE IN HEALTH AND DISEASE DESIGNED FOR PHYSICIANS AND STUDENTS BY GEO. B. FOWLER, M.D. « < • INSTRUCTOR IN PHYSIOLOGY, COLLEGE OP P


    • [PDF File]General Medicine

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      Chemical analysis of urine 2 1.2. Second morning urine It is a sample produced 2–4 hours after the first early morning urination. Its composition is affected by food intake, drinking and physical activity. The second morning urine is recommended chiefly for quantitative estimations related to urine creatinine. 1.3. Random urine sample


    • [PDF File]6. ANALYTICAL METHODS - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry

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      Urine is often analyzed for the neurotoxic metabolite 2,5-hexanedione to evaluate n-hexane exposure. The major metabolites of n-hexane present in urine are 2,5-hexanedione and 4,5-dihydroxy-2-hexanone. Acid treatment (a routine step in chemical analysis of urine) converts 4,5-dihydroxy-2-hexanone to 2,5­ hexanedione (Fedtke and Bolt 1986a, 1986b).


    • [PDF File]Master Urinalysis Checklist - College of American Pathologists

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      URN.22400 Urine Preservation Phase II There is a written procedure defining the method for urine preservation (refrigeration or specified preservative) within the laboratory for all tests when analysis is to be delayed. NOTE: If testing is unavoidably delayed (night collection, etc.), the laboratory must define the


    • [PDF File]Light Microscopic Analysis of Urine - ZEISS

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      c) Microscopic analysis A microscopic analysis is typically per-formed to visualize blood cells, epithelial cells and pathogens, for example, when there are abnormal findings on the visual or chemical analysis. A sample of usually 10 – 15 ml urine is centrifuged to concen-trate the substances in it at the bottom of a tube [Fig. 3]. The fluid ...


    • [PDF File]Chemical analysis of the urine :8080

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      CHEMICALANALYSIS OF THEURINE, BASEDINPARTON (CASSELMANN'SANALYSEDESHARNS,) BY EDGARF.SMITH,Ph.D.,JOHNMARSHALL,M.D., AsaPackerProfessor ofChemistry ...


    • [PDF File]Urinalysis Interpretation - University of Wisconsin–Madison

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      Dipstick chemical analysis 3. Microscopic 4. Urine culture • Identify specific organism causing infection (if any) • Typically takes 1-3 days to result. ... Plastic strip dipped in urine sample – Test for various chemical components of urine – Results in seconds to minutes


    • [PDF File]Urinalysis Using Simulated Urine - 3B Scientific

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      Chemical analysis is the determination of “what and how much” is in urine. While gross physical observation may give an indication of this, chemical analysis provides a more accurate determination. Several common factors investigated include: pH – urine is normally slightly acidic but like many other qualities, many factors can af-


    • [PDF File]Modern Urine Chemistry— The Clinical Significance of Urine Test Results

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      indication of urine concentration or dilution (Creatinine available on Multistix PRO®* Reagent Strips for Urinalysis) Protein-to-Creatinine (P:C) Ratio and Albumin-to- Creatinine (A:C) Ratio – Corrects for varying urine concentration, which improves the accuracy of result interpretation, without a timed or 24-hour urine


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