Congenital myocardial bridge

    • [PDF File]Asymptomatic ST-segment changes in athletes with myocardial bridge ...

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      probable was the presence of a congenital coronary artery anomaly, such as an abnormal origin or a intramural coronary artery (muscular bridge on IVA). Indeed, myocardial bridge anomaly was confirmed by CCTA.The COCIS 2009 [27] includes the myocardial bridging among the congenital abnormalities of the coronary circulation and


    • Myocardial Bridging: A Review with Emphasis on Electrocardiographic ...

      technology, the myocardial bridge appears as a “half-moon”-like area that compresses the tunneled coronary artery during systole.9 Nowadays, MB is routinely diagnosed by coronary computed tomographic angiography, where the prevalence of this coronary anomaly ranges from 14% to 35%.10 Here, the myocardial bridge is seen as a shift of a


    • [PDF File]Myocardial bridge as a cause of myocardial ischemia and infarction ...

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      Myocardial bridge (MB) is a congenital coronary anomaly that is anatomically well recognized since the sixteenth century. Although, this condition is frequently asymptomatic, MB may be responsible for adverse ischemic-related complications including angina, myocardial ischemia, acute myocardial infarction, left ventricular dysfunction, cardiac


    • [PDF File]How to Assess Functional Significance of Myocardial Bridges in Athletes ...

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      Myocardial bridging is a congenital coronary anomaly involving a segment of coronary artery coursing through myocardial wall, in a different depth and length, potentially affected by systolic compression. In athletes, such coronary anomaly is most often an ... Myocardial bridge (MB), first mentioned by Reyman in 1737 [1], is the term that ...


    • [PDF File]MYOCARDIAL BRIDGING

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      MYOCARDIAL BRIDGING. Executive Summary . A myocardial bridge (MB) is a segment of an epicardial coronary artery traveling through the myocardium, creating a “bridge” across the artery. MB is a benign congenital anomaly. However, it can be associ-ated with acute coronary symptoms, coronary spasms, ventricular septal rupture, arrhythmias


    • [PDF File]Clinical Case Report OPEN

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      A rare case of dual congenital coronary cameral fistula and myocardial bridge A case report Yong Shen, MD∗ Abstract Rationale: A coronary artery fistula (CAF) is an anomalous communication ...


    • UNUSUAL CASE OF NSTEMI ASSOCIATED WITH MYOCARDIAL BRIDGE - Chest

      INTRODUCTION: Myocardial bridge (MB) is an uncommon congenital anomaly in which a segment of the coronary artery dives below the myocardium and resurfaces distally. The most commonly affected vessel is the LAD, most often involving the ... Kawawa Y, Kohda E, Shimada K, Ishii T. Significance of the Anatomical Properties of a Myocardial Bridge ...


    • Myocardial Bridge

      of myocardial bridge is not entirely congenital, but the result of the combined effect of congenital factors and acquired factors, and acquired developmental abnormalities may play a more ...


    • [PDF File]MYOCARDIAL BRIDGES AND CORONARY DOMINANCE

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      Myocardial bridges are congenital anatomical variants and asymptomatic when it is thin and superficial. But, it produces coronary ... term myocardial bridge was first described by Rayman (1737)1 in the left coronary artery. Geringer (1951)2 and Polacek (1961)3 reported the presence of myocardial bridge


    • Myocardial bridging is associated with exercise‐induced ventricular ...

      A myocardial bridge (MB) is a congenital coronary variant, mostly affecting the left anterior descending artery (LAD). It is defined as a segment of the epicardial coronary artery that is covered by myo-cardium. Autopsy reports have shown the prevalence of myocardial


    • Myocardial bridges: Overview of diagnosis and management

      Pediatric Cardiology, The Adult Congenital Heart Program at Stanford, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, H2157, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305. Email: irogers@stanford.edu Abstract A myocardial bridge is a segment of a coronary artery that travels into the myocardium instead of the normal epicardial course.


    • [PDF File]FFR and IVUS in Myocardial Bridging

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      Myocardial Bridging • Common congenital coronary anomalyCommon congenital coronary anomaly : segment of a major epicardial coronary artery runs intramurally.: systolic narrowing, delayed diastolic relaxationÆInduce ischemic heart disease. • Freqqyuency varies from 0.5 - 33% by Coronary angiography. : In autoppysy series : 15-85 %


    • Original Article Myocardial Bridging: Therapeutic and Clinical Development

      The myocardial bridge (MB) is a congenital anomaly of the coronary arteries that usually affect the left anterior descending artery (ADA), when one or more myocardial bundles cross or involve a segment of the epicardial coronary artery, which crosses the intramural portion of the myocardium, below the muscular bridge.


    • [PDF File]Myocardial Bridges: A Prospective Forensic Autopsy Study

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      the myocardial bridge, marginal statistic significance was found (Pearson’s correlation quotient r=0.2, p=0.0791). Our results show that regardless of the existence of the myocardial bridge in 70% of cases, there was no evidence of a coronary atherosclerotic disease on the descending branch of the left coronary artery.


    • [PDF File]Myocardial bridges are free from atherosclerosis: Overview of the ...

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      Myocardial bridging constitutes a congenital, usually benign, coronary abnormality defined as a segment of a major epicardial coronary artery that follows an intramural course through the myocardium. On the basis of clin-ical and histopathological data, myocardial bridges appear to be spared from atherosclerosis.


    • Myocardial bridges: Overview of diagnosis and management

      Pediatric Cardiology, The Adult Congenital Heart Program at Stanford, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, H2157, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305. Email: irogers@stanford.edu Abstract A myocardial bridge is a segment of a coronary artery that travels into the myocardium instead of the normal epicardial course.


    • Myocardial Bridging: Diagnosis, Functional Assessment, and Management

      Myocardial bridging (MB) is a congenital coronary anomaly in which a segment of the epicardial coronary artery traverses ... The muscle overlying the artery is termed a myocardial bridge, and


    • [PDF File]A Case of Myocardial Bridge Affecting Multiple Coronary Arteries

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      Myocardial bridge is a congenital anomaly where a segment of epicardial coronary artery traverses through myocardium. This leads ... myocardial bridge in a prospectively defined population of patients undergoing coronary angiography for chest pain. Tokai J Exp Clin Med. 2000; 25: 57–60. 2. Cerrato E, Barbero U, D’Ascenzo F, et al.


    • Myocardial Bridging on MDCT

      onary artery, myocardial, epicardial, and neighboring thoracic abnormalities. yocardial bridging is a congenital anomaly characterized by myo-cardial encasement of a coronary artery segment, which normally courses epicardially (Figs. 1A and 2B). This is also called tunneled artery. Despite the fact that it is a congenital anomaly, symptoms usu-


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