Dehydration and high potassium


    • [DOC File]Fluid imbalance ( dehydration)

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      1.Dehydration most commonly result from abnormal fluid losses , such as from excessive vomiting or diarrhea . 2.Other possible causes include insufficient fluid intake , diabetic ketocidosis, severe burns, prolonged high fever, and hyperventilation.


    • [DOC File]Summary of vitreous and how it is protected

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      For this reason, vitreous potassium has been used to estimate time of death and postmortem interval. Sodium, chloride, creatinine, and urea nitrogen are more stable than potassium, and reflect premortem levels for up to 120 hours after death.


    • CHEM 2423

      Dehydration is an elimination reaction of an alcohol: The elimination reaction involves the loss of an OH from one carbon and an H from an adjacent carbon. Overall, this amounts to the elimination of a molecule of water, resulting in a pi-bond formation of an alkene. The loss of water from a molecule is called dehydration.


    • [DOC File]Late Filtrate Processing No HP

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      Dehydration or Overhydration Dehydration or Overhydration. High ADH or Low ADH High ADH or Low ADH. ... • This question asks you to predict the sequence of events that occurs when there is a high or low potassium level in the blood. Study Questions on Late Filtrate Processing: 1. (Page 3.)


    • [DOC File]Late Filtrate Processing No HP

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      reabsorption of sodium and secretion of potassium. ... • Dehydration • With dehydration, a high level of ADH creates two important changes: 1. It causes additional luminal water channels to be added to the duct, which increases its permeability to water. 2. It increases the permeability of the duct to urea, which in turn increases the ...


    • [DOC File]Chapter 38 WATER AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE IN ANIMALS

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      The high concentration of potassium brings water into the tubules by osmosis. ... caused by dehydration. Low fluid intake decreases blood volume and increase osmotic pressure of blood. ADH increases the permeability of collecting ducts to water, increasing reabsorption and decreasing water excretion. ...


    • [DOC File]Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy in Children

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      III. Dehydration. Factors producing dehydration: Dehydration or contraction of the body fluid compartments will occur whenever the loss of water and salt exceeds the intake. Fever, sweating and diarrhea produce losses in excess of normal, but if intake remains good, patients will often be able to compensate for the increased losses.


    • [DOC File]Answer Guide for Medical Nutrition Therapy: A Case Study ...

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      HbA1c- 15.2% high- due to diabetes, and large amounts of glucose in blood. WBC 13.5 (x10^3/mm^3) high- elevated due to obesity. Hematocrit 57% high- dehydration causes a false high hematocrit. Specific Gravity- 1.045 high- dehydration. pH- 5 low- if ketones are present, this is a sign of DKA. Protein 10mg/dL high- dehydration. Ketones- present ...


    • [DOC File]Possible Side Effects of FOLFOX (Leucovorin, 5 ...

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      Dehydration RARE, AND SERIOUS In 100 people receiving FOLFIRINOX (Leucovorin, 5-Fluorouracil, Irinotecan, and Oxaliplatin), 3 or fewer may have: Damage to the heart which may cause shortness of breath. A new cancer resulting from treatment of a prior cancer. Redness, pain or peeling of palms and soles Page 1. of . 2


    • [DOC File]Answer Guide for Medical Nutrition Therapy: A Case Study ...

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      So with a continued diet high in carbs and improper medication intake, his blood glucose continued to rise. Eventually, his blood glucose reached a point his body could no longer handle. The HHS manifested when he was sick with nausea and vomiting for 12-24 hours and he had little to nothing to drink (fluid intake) leading to dehydration ...


    • [DOC File]Hyperkalaemia - Management of Acute Hyperkalaemia in Adults

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      If initial potassium was between 6.0-7.0 mmol/L . recheck in 2 hours. If remains high, further IV insulin and dextrose. Consider referral for opinion ± dialysis. Back to Table of Contents. Section 3 – Medications that may cause hyperkalaemia Potassium supplements (IV or oral) Potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g. amiloride, triamterene ...


    • [DOC File]Fluid & Electrolyte

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      Hypernatremia (high sodium) – water deficit, causes hyperosmolality which causes a shift of water out of the cells leading to cellular dehydration, occurs with water loss or sodium gain Causes – renal failure, can result from consuming certain drugs (cortisone, cough meds, some antibiotics), excessive salt ingestion, decreased fluid intake ...


    • [DOC File]UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS

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      Taking medication (especially for high blood pressure, colds or diarrhea) Previous heatstroke/severe heat exhaustion. Lack of recent experience in a hot environment or improper acclimatization. 2. LEVELS OF AND SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF DEHYDRATION. Dehydration is loss of water and important blood salts like potassium (K+) and sodium (Na+).


    • [DOC File]Answer Guide for Medical Nutrition Therapy: A Case Study ...

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      Metabolic alkalosis labs: Potassium, CO2, pH, Pco2. Potassium: With high renal losses this could cause a decrease in potassium values. When there is a decrease in potassium values it could cause an imbalance in the pH causing metabolic alkalosis. CO2: This lab tests to check the carbon dioxide content in the blood.


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