Dirt compaction calculator

    • How do you calculate a cubic yard of dirt?

      The easiest way to calculate a cubic yard of dirt is to first measure the dirt, convert known dimensions into yards, then simply multiply the length, width and height of a section of dirt to get the total cubic area.



    • How much dirt needed Calculator?

      You can calculate the required volume of soil by multiplying the grass yard area by the desired thickness of soil. 153.5 yd² * 0.6 yd = 92.1 yd³ The last thing to do is to assess the estimated weight of the required soil and its cost. The weight of the cargo may come in handy when transporting the soil.


    • How much compost is needed?

      The amount of time needed to produce compost depends on several factors, including the size of the compost pile, the types of materials, the surface area of the materials, and the number of times the pile is turned. For most efficient composting, use a pile that is between 3 feet cubed and 5 feet cubed (27-125 cu. ft.).


    • [PDF File]Earthwork Essentials

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      • COMPACTION W/MOISTURE AND DENSITY CONTROL • COMPACTION W/MOISTURE CONTROL . Chapter 5—Earthwork Section 5A-2—Earthwork Essentials Page 6 of 9 Granular Blankets Pay Items: • GRANULAR MATERIAL-BLANKET AND SUBDRAIN Granular blankets are typically used to develop a drainage layer in areas where the soil has a high

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    • [PDF File]Compaction Explained for retaining walls

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      compaction to be 95 percent of Standard Proctor. This means the on-site soil density must be equal to 95% of the maximum achievable compaction. • Compaction is achieved by applying three basic types of force to the soil mass. 1. Vibration – Vibratory machines send waves of motion through the soil to reposition and con - solidate the soil ...

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    • [PDF File]02210 - TRENCHING, BACKFILLING AND …

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      2) Laboratory compaction curve according to ASTM D698 for each on-site or borrow soil material proposed for backfill. C. Blasting: See Section 01000 – General Requirements. D. Bury Depth Computations: Computations justifying pipe bury when bury depth exceeds the allowable depth shown in this specification. Provide method,

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    • [PDF File]Part 7 COMPACTION METHODS - Missouri S&T

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      typically exert compaction contact pressures between 7 and 18 psi Tampers are only useful for compacting soils in lifts 2 to 3 inches thick at near-optimum moisture content, if trying to achieve 90% of the ASTM D 1557 compaction standard

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    • [PDF File]Fundamentals of Soil Compaction

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      SOIL COMPACTION Compaction is the application of mechanical energy to a soil to rearrange the particles and reduce the void ratio. 3.1 Purpose of Compaction • The principal reason for compacting soil is to reduce subsequent settlement under working loads. • …

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    • [PDF File]Cost Estimating Guide for Road Construction

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      Sep 08, 2020 · Compaction Method Cost Adjustment for installation of Culverts up to 36" in Diameter. 87 Table 68. Cost for CMP with 2-2/3 in. x 1/2in. Corrugations and 0.064 (16ga) Thickness. ..... 88 Table 69. Cost for CMP with 2-2/3 in x 1/2in. Corrugations and 0.079 (14ga) Thickness. ..... 88 . DIVISION 100 - …

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    • Calculation of Percent Relative Compaction of Soils …

      3.7 Calculate percent relative compaction by dividing the dry density of the material from the test site by that material’s moisture density relation curve’s maximum dry density, and multiply by 100%. NOTE 4: When AASHTO T 99 / T 180 Method D is used by CP 23, the ¾ inch sieve shall be substituted for the No. 4 sieve. The material

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    • [PDF File]Soil Compaction Handbook - Multiquip Inc

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      Soil compaction is defined as the method of mechanically increasing the density of soil. In construction, this is a significant part of the building process. If performed improperly, settlement of the soil could occur and result in unnecessary maintenance costs or structure

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    • [PDF File]Estimating Excavation Revised

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      those are the exceptions. It’s common for the actual amount of dirt moved to be more or less than expected, so the best way to protect your business is to bid by the cubic yard. If it turns out you have to move more dirt than the plans show, instead of having to eat the extra cost, you’ll get paid for it. It’s as simple as that.

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    • [PDF File]Seedling Planting Guidelines - USDA

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      How many seedlings per acre: Everyone has their reasons for a particular planting density and spacing. One might want to mow between the planted rows so the rows need to be wider than the available equipment.

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    • [PDF File]Road Aggregate 101: Important Stuff - Center for Dirt and ...

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      Topsoil /Dirt = yd³ x 1.2 Quick formulas for estimating tonnage of DSA required: For 6” loose lift compacted to ~4 ½ “ = Rd Length’ x Rd Width’ x .029 For 8” loose lift compacted to ~6” = Rd Length’ x Rd Width’ x .038 We put down number 4s and topped it with modified Road Aggregate 101: But the plan

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    • [PDF File]DETERMINATION OF EARTH PRESSURE DISTRIBUTIONS FOR LARGE ...

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      compaction with respect to depth of the required fill. These are usually given as: • 90% relative compaction required for fills up to 10 feet deep • 95% relative compaction required for fills over 10 feet deep Problems with backfill construction operations or techniques have led to many retaining wall failures.

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    • [PDF File]GUIDELINES FOR EMBANKMENT CONSTRUCTION

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      If adequate compaction is not being attained, the thickness of the lift may have to be reduced or the size of the roller or number of passes may have to be increased. EB 15-025 Page 13 of 30 4. COMPACTION CONTROL The specifications require that each lift of the embankment be compacted to the satisfaction of the Engineer. ...

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    • SLOPING AND BENCHING SYSTEMS

      Trenching and Excavation Operations ©HMTRI 2000 Page 45 Trenching REV­1 APPENDIX B ­ Simple Sloping Systems for TYPE A Soil For TYPE A soil and a trench depth of less than 20 feet, the steepest maximum

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    • [PDF File]Part 7 COMPACTION METHODS - Missouri S&T

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      The number of passes needed to achieve the desired compaction depends on the lift thickness, contact pressure, and soil moisture content. Most contractors get a feel for these figures, based on their local experience.

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    • [PDF File]EQUIPMENT RATES - USDA

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      Compaction Equipment Hand-Held Rammer Gasoline, 3180 lbs/blow, Shoe Size: 4"-13", 4 HP $5.50 $5.30 Hydraulic Compactor for Backhoe Mounting Allied 9700C W/Swivel, 13400lbs, 2000 cycles/minute $11.70 $11.30 Self Propelled Pad Foot Compactor Dynapac CT262, Diesel, Wheel size: 60"x39", Powershift transmission, 215 HP $138.30 $133.90

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    • [PDF File]Phase relationship in Soil - Learn Civil Engineering

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      Based on the average results of a Standard Proctor compaction test the soil will be compacted to a density of 95 pcf at a moisture content of 25%. Dump trucks with a capacity of 15cy will be used to transport the soil from the borrow pit to the proposed road bed. 1. Assuming that the soil in the dump truck has a dry density of 69 pcf at a

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    • [PDF File]Earthwork Essentials

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      spreading, plowing and shaping, and special compaction requirements. Standard Road Plan EW-101 – Embankment and Rebuilding Embankments This standard illustrates the normal construction procedures for the excavation and rebuilding of embankments, and excavation of peat, muck, or other material not to be used for the construction of embankments.

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    • Calculation of Percent Relative Compaction of Soils and ...

      3.7 Calculate percent relative compaction by dividing the dry density of the material from the test site by that material’s moisture density relation curve’s maximum dry density, and multiply by 100%. NOTE 4: When AASHTO T 99 / T 180 Method D is used by CP 23, the ¾ inch sieve shall be substituted for the No. 4 sieve. The material

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    • Application of Shrinkage and Swelling Factors on State ...

      iii DOTs do not use swell factors) or a result of the shrink factor(s) applied to state earthwork calculations (different DOTs use different factors depending on soil type).

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    • [PDF File]Soil Cement Stabilization - Mix Design, Control and ...

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      Standard Proctor compaction test procedures. Average compressive strengths for soil cement cylinders made from the blended base material with cement contents of 4%, 5% and 6% were 379.5 psi, 448.9 psi and 483.1 psi, respectively. As indicated within Figure 2, soil cement strengths increase progressively as cement content increases.

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    • [PDF File]CHAPTER 1. SOIL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

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      Soil compaction 3. Water relations 4. Soil temperature Structure development is influenced by: SSC107-Fall 2000 Chapter 1, Page - 7 - • Amount and type of clay, as well as the exchangeable ions on the clay (also water acts as bridge between clay particles) ...

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    • [PDF File]Pipe Bedding and Backfill

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      Compaction Methods* Dumped - Soil is dumped into place with no compactive effort. Sluicing - Soil is washed into place with a high velocity stream of water. Ponding or flooding - Water is added after soil is placed and until free water stands on the surface. Jetting - A hose or other device, using a high velocity stream of water, is worked

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    • [PDF File]Fundamentals of Soil Compaction

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      SOIL COMPACTION Compaction is the application of mechanical energy to a soil to rearrange the particles and reduce the void ratio. 3.1 Purpose of Compaction • The principal reason for compacting soil is to reduce subsequent settlement under working loads. • Compaction increases the shear strength of the soil.

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    • [PDF File]STANDARD CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONS FOR EARTHWORK ...

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      Where compaction density is specified, the maximum density shall be determined in accordance with the current requirements of AASHTO Standard Method T-180-D. The Diameter of the test mold in AASHTO T-180 Method D limits the size of particles which may be included in the test to that passing the three-quarter inch (3/4”) sieve. In

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