Dna and rna differ in that quizlet
[DOC File]Answer Key to Short Answer Questions for
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RNA polymerase uses the template strand to build the mRNA molecule by assembling mRNA nucleotides that are complementary to the DNA nucleotides in the template strand. Since the coding strand of the DNA is also complementary to the template strand, the mRNA that is constructed will be an exact copy of the coding strand, with uracil (U) in place ...
[DOC File]Unit 6
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RNA 51. DNA cannot 52. RNA acts as 53. RNA stands for RNA Structure. 54. How is the backbone of RNA different? 55. How are the nitrogenous bases different in RNA? What is another difference? (Hint; how many strands in RNA?) PRACTICE: What would the RNA strand be? DNA G T A C C A G A T T A G C RNA. DNA RNA Sugar Bases
[DOC File]Chapter 1
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9. Explain why DNA sequences alone cannot account for the differences between humans and other animals, such as chimpanzees. Ans: Humans and chimpanzees have DNA sequences that are 95–98% similar, yet we differ greatly in our behaviors and apparent cognitive capacities. This appears to be because of differences in DNA expression that occur.
[DOC File]BIOLOGY MIDTERM EXAM REVIEW PACKET
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65. What are nucleic acids?-organic compounds with C, H, O, N, and P (phosphorous), functions in the genetic information, DNA and RNA, made up of nucleotides (5-carbon sugar, Nitrogen base, and a Phosphate group) 66. What are monomers building block molecules and what are polymers? Macromolecules formed from monomers.
[DOCX File]AP Biology - Collea's Corner
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DNA technology makes it possible to clone genes for basic research and commercial applications: an overview (pp. 376-377, FIGURE 20.1) DNA technology is a powerful set of techniques that enables biologists to manipulate and analyze DNA. It can help make useful new products and organisms.
[DOCX File]Mr. Stanley's Classes
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Genetic information in retroviruses is a special case and has an alternate flow of information: from RNA to DNA, made possible by reverse transcriptase, an enzyme that copies the viral RNA genome into DNA. This DNA integrates into the host genome and becomes transcribed and translated for the assembly of new viral progeny.
[DOCX File]WS AP Biology - Home
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14.2 Transcription is the DNA-directed synthesis of RNA: a closer look. 15) Figure 14.8 in your text will require a bit of study. Use it to label the following elements on the figure below: promoter, RNA polymerase, transcription unit, DNA template, nontemplate DNA, and . RNA transcript
[DOC File]Chapter 1 Study Questions with Answers
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Thiamin functions in energy metabolism as the coenzyme thiamin pyrophosphate (TPP). TPP helps in the breakdown of glucose, synthesis of RNA and DNA, and synthesis of neurotransmitters. Riboflavin functions in energy metabolism as coenzymes that participate in reactions that break down glucose, fatty acids, and amino acids for energy.
[DOC File]DNA AND RNA
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(DNA molecules "unzip" temporarily during RNA production.) RNA is a single-stranded (or 1/2 ladder) molecule. Thus, the series of RNA nucleotides formed from DNA represents an RNA molecule. After its formation, this RNA leaves the nucleus of the cell and goes to the ribosomes. It carries the DNA message of base sequences in the exact same order.
[DOC File]Chapter 15
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RNA polymerase separates the DNA strands at the appropriate point and bonds the RNA nucleotides as they base-pair along the DNA template. Like DNA polymerases, RNA polymerases can only assemble a polynucleotide in its 5’ ( 3’ direction. Unlike DNA polymerases, RNA polymerases are able to start a chain from scratch; they don’t need a primer.
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