Elliptical orbit speed

    • [DOC File]Physics 1A

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      For an elliptical orbit, the radius changes, thus there is a component of the velocity towards or away from the parent object, in the direction of the gravitational force. Hence in an elliptical orbit, a satellite will go faster as it gets closer to its parent body, and slower as it gets more distant.

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    • [DOC File]Projectile and Satellite Orbits

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      At a greater speed the orbit of the rock will be a circle. At successively greater launch speeds the ball would move in an ever-increasing elliptical orbit until it moved so fast that it would sail off in an open parabolic or (with an even faster launch speed) into a still flatter, hyperbolic orbit, never to …

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    • [DOCX File]Phet Simulation: Gravity and Orbits

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      Manipulate the Simulation until you achieve an elliptical orbit. The speed of the earth increases slightly as it orbits closer to the sun but decreases slightly when it is further from the sun. (hint: move the sun itself.) Take and paste a screenshot or show your instructor for initialling your work here.

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    • [DOC File]My Solar System

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      Mar 15, 2014 · Which body will have the greatest angular speed? Explain. Sketch this 2-body system. Draw a free-body diagram of body 1 in its circular orbit below. Using Newton’s Second Law, the Law of Gravity, and the equation for centripetal acceleration, derive an expression for the speed of Body 1. Use your equation to calculate the speed of body 1.

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    • [DOC File]Elliptical Orbits

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      1. Place your loop around the tacks and use the tacks and string to draw a nice ellipse. Label these points on the ellipse: point 1 (perihelion – closest to the Sun), 2 (top center of orbit – 12:00 if it’s a clock), and 3 (aphelion – furthest from the Sun). ( 2.

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    • [DOC File]VPython Modeling

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      The Hohmann transfer orbit is one half of an elliptic orbit that touches both the orbit that one wishes to leave (labeled 1 on diagram) and the orbit that one wishes to reach (3 on diagram). The transfer (2 on diagram) is initiated by firing the spacecraft's engine in order to accelerate it so that it will follow the elliptical orbit.

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    • [DOC File]Planetary Orbit Simulator – Student Guide

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      0.25 0.5 0.75 0.9 For a planet in an elliptical orbit to “sweep out equal areas in equal amounts of time” it must … move slowest when near the sun. move fastest when near the sun. move at the same speed at all times. have a perfectly circular orbit.

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    • [DOC File]PHYS 228 Astronomy & Astrophysics - Widener University

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      Elliptical Orbits. Radius vector of planet sweeps out equal periods in equal times. P2 = a3. Geometrical Properties of Elliptical Orbits. r + r’ = 2a = constant (1-1) by defn of ellipse. b2 = a2 - a2e2 = a2(1-e2) (1-2) from Pythagorean theorem. where a = semimajor axis of ellipse. b = semiminor axis. e = eccentricity

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    • [DOCX File]AP Gravitation - Birmingham Schools

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      The elliptical orbit of a comet is shown. Positions 1 and 2 are, respectively, the farthest and nearest positions to the Sun, and at position 1 the distance from the comet to the Sun is 10 times that at position 2. What is the ratio v. 1 /v 2 of the speed of the comet at position 1 to the speed …

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