Equity theory of relationships psychology
Equity Theory: The Recent Literature, Methodological ... - JSTOR
equity theory from 1968-1976 are included in this review. The studies either are representative of several studies within an area, or are unique em-pirical efforts. Experimental equity research has centered largely on three topical areas - the ex-istence of individuals' equity perceptions, how individuals attempt to resolve perceptions of in-
[PDF File]Equity Theory 10 Keywords Name and Affiliation of Each Author
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Equity theory posits that in relationships, two concerns stand out: firstly, how rewarding are people’s social, family, and work relationships? Secondly, how fair, just, ... Evolutionary psychology: The field wherein human cognition, emotion, and behavior are studied in a Darwinian context. Evolutionary psychologists attempt to explain
[PDF File]Equity Theory in Close Relationships Abstract - Elaine Hatfield
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Thus, in crafting Equity theory, we attempted to create a model that would allow scholars to take men and women‟s own social perspectives into account when defining reward and fairness and justice. We came up with this model. A. Equity Theory and Research Equity theory is a straightforward theory. It consists of four propositions:
The Relation Between Inequity and Emotions in Close Relationships - JSTOR
casual or intimate relationships. This shortcoming of equity research is becoming increasingly more recognized. For example, Adams and Freedman (1976) and Cook and Hegtvedt (1983), in critical reviews of Equity theory, have noted that this state of distress needs further exploration. One issue that needs exploration is the determi-
TheoryHub: Equity Theory
Equity Theory Equity Theory explains the individual's perception of fairness in social exchange relationships, based on the perception of one’s input into relations and the output of ... theories in social psychology, such as Learning Theory, Cognitive Consistency Theory, and Freudian Theory, which had been vaguely explained before. Although ...
[PDF File]Relationships - Association for Psychology Teachers
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Evidence for equity theory Van Yperen and Buunk 1990 studied 368 married and cohabiting couples and measured two variables : • Feelings of equity in the relationship • Feelings of satisfaction with the relationship one year later •Higher equity at time 1 led to more satisfaction 1 year later
[PDF File]What Should Be Done with Equity Theory? - SpringerLink
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Issues in Equity Theory Three major problems with equity theory are considered. The first problem is that equity theory employs a unidimensional rather than a multidimensional conception of fairness. The theory conceptualizes perceived justice solely in terms of a merit principle. The second problem is that equity theory considers only the ...
[PDF File]A New Perspective on Equity Theory: The Equity Sensitivity Construct
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of propositions, and implications for equity research in organizations are discussed. Equity theory (Adams, 1963, 1965) draws from exchange, dissonance, and social comparison theories in making predictions about how indi- viduals manage their relationships with others. Four propositions capture the objectives of the theory: 1.
[PDF File]Equity Theory Ratios as Causal Schemas
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Equity theory was introduced in the study of organizational settings to examine justice in the workplace environment (Adams, 1963), but was soon formulated as a general theory of interpersonal relationships (Walster et al., 1973) that treats social interaction as an exchange of
[PDF File]R iking - Northwestern University
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directions in equity research. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 25, 151–176. Re c i p R o c i t y o f Liking Reciprocity is a central feature of human relation-ships. The ethic of reciprocity is espoused by nearly every major religion, and human culture would grind to a halt if people did not routinely
[PDF File]85. Hatfield, E., & Rapson, R. L. (in press.) Equity theory. In Roy ...
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unfairly treated. Although Equity has been found to be important in a wide variety of relationships—societal relationships, roma ntic and family relationships, helping relationships, exploitative relationships, and work relationships—in this entry we will focus on the research in one area: romantic and marital relationships. Measuring Equity
[PDF File]Examining Equity Theory across Cultures
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Keywords: equity, romance, equity theory, romantic relationships, cross-cultural. ... psychology—one in which theorists from a variety of cultural and ethnic groups come
How Men and Women Expect to Feel and Behave in Response to ... - JSTOR
orientation. The implications of the results of this study for equity theory are also discussed. Equity theory is a social psychological theory concerned with justice in all interper-sonal relationships, including close relation-ships. According to formulations of equity theory (Adams 1965; Homans 1961, 1974; Walster [Hatfield], Berscheid, and ...
[PDF File]Examining Equity Theory across Cultures
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Keywords: equity, romance, equity theory, romantic relationships, cross-cultural. Since William James inaugurated the first psychology laboratory at Harvard, social scientists have attempted to formulate universal laws of social cognition, emotion, and behavior. Cultural critics point out, however, that until very recently, social psychology has
[PDF File]Measuring Equity in Close Relationships Danielle M. Young and Elaine ...
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Measuring Equity in Close Relationships Purpose According to Equity theory, people perceive a relationship as equitable when they and their partners are getting what they both “deserve” from their romantic and marital relationships. In theory, couples feel most comfortable when their romantic and sexual relationships are maximally ...
[PDF File]Measuring Equity in Close Relationships Danielle M. Young and Elaine ...
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Measuring Equity in Close Relationships Purpose According to Equity theory, people perceive a relationship as equitable when they and their partners are getting what they both “deserve” from their romantic and marital relationships. In theory, couples feel most comfortable when their romantic and sexual relationships are maximally ...
[PDF File]DOCUMENT RESUME ED 142 463 SO 010 146 Leventhal, Gerald S.
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IDENTIFIERS *Equity Theory. ABSTRACT. This paper presents an alternative to the predominant equity theory for studying the concept of fairness in social relationships. According to the equity theory, or merit principle, fairness in social relationships occurs when rewards, punishments, and resources are allocated in proportion to one's input or
[PDF File]Equity Theory and Social Justice Elaine Hatfield,1 Michael Salmon, and ...
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I. Equity Theory A. Equity Theory Equity theory is a straightforward theory. It consists of four propositions: PROPOSITION I. Men and women are “hardwired” to try to maximize pleasure and minimize pain. PROPOSITION II. Society, however, has a vested interest in persuading people to behave fairly and equitably. Groups will generally
[PDF File]Examining Equity Theory across Cultures - Elaine Hatfield
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Keywords: equity, romance, equity theory, romantic relationships, cross-cultural. Since William James inaugurated the first psychology laboratory at Harvard, social scientists have attempted to formulate universal laws of social cognition, emotion, and behavior. Cultural critics point out, however, that until very recently, social psychology has
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