Example of selective attention

    • [PDF File]SILENCE REDIRECT TURN YOUR EYES/FACE/BACK WALK AWAY Selective Attention

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      We use Selective Attention to deal with behaviors that are minor, irritating, and inappropriate. Ignoring these behaviors is an active way to correct them! You will strategically use the technique stop specific behaviors. Tell your child ahead of time that you will ignore him/her if the behavior continues.


    • [PDF File]Visual search and selective attention

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      Visual search is a key paradigm in attention research that has proved to be a test bed for competing theories of selective attention. The starting point for most current theories of visual search has been Treisman’s ‘‘feature integration theory’’ of visual attention (e.g., Treisman & Gelade, 1980). A number of key issues that have


    • [PDF File]SELECTIVE ATTENTION AND LEARNING - Harvard Business School

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      Schwartzstein Selective Attention and Learning 1425 cost of devoting attention.2 The agent updates his beliefs using Bayes’ rule, but, in the spirit of assumptions found in recent work modeling biases in information processing (e.g.,Mullainathan2002;RabinandSchrag1999),heisnaiveinthesensethathedoes


    • A Critical Evaluation of Selective Attention Measures

      fact measure selective attention is that the majority of these tests are not developed for the purpose of studying selective attention alone. Rather, most of these measures are interested in studying attention in a more general sense. The construct validity of individual aspects of attention, especially selective attention, was therefore given less


    • [PDF File]Levels of Selective Attention Revealed Through Analyses of Response ...

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      selective attention is to present individuals with competing sources of information and require these individuals to respond to one information source and ignore other, ostensi-bly irrelevant information. A prototypical example of this is the Stroop task (Stroop, 1935). In the Stroop task, individu-


    • [PDF File]Stress and selective attention: The interplay of mood, cortisol levels ...

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      For example, the ability to use attentional processes for self-regulation repre-sents an important predictor of later adaptive functioning in chil-dren ~Derryberry & Rothbart, 1997!. In sum, the tendency to ... exhibit increased selective attention to emotional information and a higher cortisol response to stress than participants with low


    • [PDF File]Selective Attention

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      The ability to attend to the tasks that we have to do is known as selective attention. Selective attention is the ability to react to the important stimuli when several occur at once. If your child cannot pay attention to assigned tasks, two types of problems could be involved, as follows: 1) lack of selective attention and/or 2) overly ...


    • [PDF File]Selective Attention - University of Washington

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      A mechanism of selective attention refers to the internal process by which one source of information is used rather than another. To distin-guish the theoretical concept, we will use the term selection to refer to the mechanism of selective attention. Consider again the reading example in which you must respond to a cued word and not another.


    • [PDF File]ATTENTION! - Wofford College

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      2 Controlled attention • Deliberate, voluntary allocation of attention • Selective attention: attend to one source, ignore other sources • Attention metaphor: filter • Question we will focus on: What influences our ability to ignore irrelevant stimuli? Learning Objective Topics • Selective Attention • Visual Tasks • Auditory Tasks


    • [PDF File]Selective Attention

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      Selective Attention Inattentional blindness [demo] Cocktail party phenomenon William James definition “Everyone knows what attention is. It is the taking possession of the mind, in clear and vivid form, of one out of what seem several simultaneously possible objects or trains of thought. Focalisation, concentration, of consciousness are of ...


    • [PDF File]Selective attention, filtering, and the development of working memory

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      For example, in the flanker task (Eriksen & Eriksen, 1974), par-ticipants respond to a target (e.g. the direction of an arrow) that is flanked by distracters. The flankers are either congruent (i.e. point- ... Selective attention is fundamental for learning across many situations, yet it exhibits protracted development, with young children ...


    • [PDF File]Selective Attention - Wofford College

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      2 Controlled attention • Deliberate, voluntary allocation of attention • Selective attention: attend to one source, ignore other sources • Attention metaphor: filter • Question we will focus on: What influences our ability to ignore irrelevant stimuli? Learning Objective Topics • Selective Attention • Visual Tasks • Auditory Tasks


    • [PDF File]SENSE, REFERENCE AND SELECTIVE ATTENTION John Campbell and M.G.F ...

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      among the varieties of attention. I will also try to set out how the type of attention used bears on the sense of a perceptual demonstrative. I begin with some remarks on the distinction between pro-positional and imagistic content, and the general thesis that selective attention is the primary mechanism for mediating between the two types of ...


    • [PDF File]ATTENTION AND PERCEPTION - National Institute of Open Schooling

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      Selective attention acts as a filter , that allows some information in and the other (unwanted) out. The best example of selective attention is that of "tea-party effect" in selective listening (generally referred to as cocktail party effect) Y ou are in a tea- party or ganized by your friend. Y ou will observe that in such


    • [PDF File]Selective Attention - UMass

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      –attention is a dynamic process that seeks information consistent with the current situation • the schemaof the current situation • people attend to one schema (e.g., white t-shirt ball game) and ignore the information in the other schema – Selective looking. InattentionalBlindness Look at a fixation target Attend to another part of the ...


    • [PDF File]Attention: Selective Attention and Consciousness

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      As the opening example makes clear, this is not a promising hypothesis and we will ignore it. At the alternative extreme, ithas beenproposedthatcon-scious awareness is fully determined by selective attention – that we are conscious only of the cur-rent contents of attention. A more moderate posi-tion is that attention modulates awareness, but we


    • [PDF File]Selective attention, diffused attention, and the development of ...

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      selective attention has been conceptualized as either involuntary, bottom-up, and stimulus-driven (when it is captured automatically by a highly salient stimulus) or as voluntary, top-down, and goal-driven (when the goal is to find a red object in a ... For example, type I category is the easiest and the most basic category structure ...


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