Examples of hypotonic iv fluids
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Hypotonic solutions have a lower concentration of sodium than the cell; these solutions pull fluid from the vascular compartment into the interstitial fluid compartment. Hypertonic solutions have a higher osmolarity than serum, and shift fluids into the intravascular compartment. Successful IV …
[DOC File]FLUIDS AND ELECTROLVTES
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Replacement Fluids. Categorized by concentration (tonicity) A. hypotonic-lower osmolality than plasma-hypo-osmolality possible with infusion because solutions have a lower concentration of electrolytes than plasma does-permeates all membranes from vascular space to tissue to cell-examples…
Hypertonic Solution Examples
This is why hypotonic IV solutions are only used in specific clinical situations. Page 23. Summary • Fluids are composed of water and all the substances (solutes) dissolved in the water in the body. • …
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This is why hypotonic IV solutions are only used in specific clinical situations. Page 23. Summary • Fluids are composed of water and all the substances (solutes) dissolved in the water in the body. • …
[DOC File]FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE REPLACEMENT THERAPY
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Replace fluids – hypotonic, slowly re-hydrate over 48 hrs. Maintain skin integrity. Teaching. Dehydration: Nursing Interventions. Replace fluids by PO route first. SLOW admin. of salt-free IV solutions . Monitor …
[DOC File]IV THERAPY
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HYPOTONIC fluids have a lesser or lowers solute concentration than plasma; example is 0.45%, 0.33%NaCl solutions The normal tonicity or osmolarity of body fluids is 270-300 mOsm/L IVF, which …
[DOC File]Draft #1
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Hypotonic and isotonic IV fluids are being used as maintenance therapy. Clinical practice guidelines continue to use the recommendations published 50 years ago in view of the theoretical risks attributed to isotonic IV …
[DOC File]Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy in Children
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b. A hypotonic solution has a solute concentration that is less than another solution; when a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, water enters the cell and it may undergo cytolysis (“cell bursting”). c. Swelling of a plant cell in a hypotonic …
[DOC File]Fluid and Electrolytes
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Examples. At this point, a few examples will be provided to show you an approach to calculating fluids and electrolytes. It is instructive to break down each component of fluids and electrolytes individually …
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Examples: Lactated Ringer's (LR), NS (normal saline, or 0.9% saline in water). Hypotonic fluids Have less osmolarity than serum (i.e., it has less sodium ion concentration than serum). It dilutes the serum, …
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