Fallacious logic defined

    • Newspaper Articles With Logical Fallacies

      The first part discusses the older system of logic, defined, in this context, as 'a carefully limited subject to get up for an elementary examination'. The second part discusses the modern system of logic, defined ... Fallacious is one of the most comprehensive collections of logical fallacies with all original examples and easy to understand ...

    • When Is Genetic Reasoning Not Fallacious?

      it. Strangely, sometimes the genetic fallacy is defined so that it only covers attempts to discredit a belief based on its origin, but the explanation given for why it is fallacious would apply equally well towards attempts to support a belief based on its origin. Morris Engel (1986, p. 194), for

    • [PDF File]Logical Fallacies Handout

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      antiquity are therefore fallacious. Appeal to Consequences Explanation An appeal to consequences is an attempt to motivate belief with an appeal either to the good consequences of believing or the bad consequences of disbelieving. This may or may not involve an appeal to force. Such arguments are clearly fallacious. There is no guarantee, or even

    • [PDF File]When Is Genetic Reasoning Not Fallacious?

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      it. Strangely, sometimes the genetic fallacy is defined so that it only covers attempts to discredit a belief based on its origin, but the explanation given for why it is fallacious would apply equally well towards attempts to support a belief based on its origin. Morris Engel (1986, p. 194), for

    • [PDF File]Logical Fallacies & The Simpsons

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      Gary N. Curtis, PhD in Logic from Indiana University in Bloomingon, former professor at Indiana University, Purdue University at Indianapolis, and Indiana State University. Current ontologist for the artificial intelligence company Cycorp. 1. Appeal to Authority Form: Authority A believes that P is true. Therefore, P is true. Exposition:

    • [PDF File]Fallacies of Reasoning - Palm Beach Atlantic University

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      The logic of a syllogism only works if there is agreement that both the major and minor premises are in fact true. In the case of the abortion debate, one side’s argument is that abortion is not the same as murder because a fetus is not a baby. That side does not consider the minor

    • [PDF File]Chapter 7: Inductive Fallacies

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      fallacious reasoning in some cases. Generalization from an Exceptional Case Whereas a hasty generalization uses a small sample to draw a conclusion, a generalization from an exceptional case uses a biased sample. If I want to be a famous rapper, I might cite the case of someone like Eminem as evidence that I can succeed. After all, I might ...

    • [PDF File]Introduction to Fallacies - Lindsey Wilson College

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      might be considered fallacious by someone for whom blue represents calmness. While politics, law, and the media are notorious for these tricks, fallacies are an everyday occurrence in society and are often committed unintentionally. We even commit them ourselves. And because

    • [PDF File]Master List of Logical Fallacies - Linn–Benton Community College

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      Master List of Logical Fallacies Fallacies are fake or deceptive arguments, arguments that prove nothing. Fallacies often seem superficially sound, and far too often have immense persuasive power, even after being clearly exposed as false.

    • [PDF File]LOGICAL FALLACIES English 11AP - Mrs. Mitchell's AP lANGUAGE

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      argument is fallacious. An argument might be very weak, somewhat weak, somewhat strong, or very strong. An argument that has several stages or parts might have some strong sections and some weak ones. WHAT IS FALLACY? Most logical fallacies sound reasonable, but they are either

    • [PDF File]Logical Fallacies in Attacks Against the Bible: Eleven Examples

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      A related fallacious argument is that of the false dilemma, also known as the excluded middle fallacy: 1. Either you reject Biblical creation or you are irrational. 2. You do not reject Biblical creation. 1I assume a basic familiarity and understanding of logical fallacies and associated nomenclature.

    • [PDF File]§2: SOME BASIC FORMS OF GOOD REASONING AND THEIR FALLACIOUS COUNTERPARTS

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      The science—and art—of logic, and its products At the end of the last chapter, we defined logic as the science of the method of non-contradictory inference. As we discussed, we need such a science because we begin our cognitive lives with limited information—hence the need to draw inferences from what we begin with. We can make mistakes

    • [PDF File]LOGICAL FALLACIES HANDLISTArguments to Avoid when Writing - C-N

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      fallacious. This persuasion comes from irrational psychological transference rather than from an appeal to evidence or logic concerning the issue at hand. This is similar to the genetic fallacy. Might an alternative policy work even better than the old one? Are there drawbacks to that long

    • [PDF File]Fallacies - The Writing Center

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      dozens of examples of fallacious reasoning in newspapers, advertisements, and other sources. Second, it is sometimes hard to evaluate whether an argument is fallacious. An argument might be very weak, somewhat weak, somewhat strong, or very strong. An argument that has several stages or parts might have some strong sections and some weak ones.

    • [PDF File]Avoiding Logical Fallacies - Arkansas State University

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      3. Logical fallacies- Depend upon faulty logic The following are common logical fallacies students use in their writing: 1. Slippery Slope A slippery slope attempts to discredit a suggestion by arguing that its acceptance will undoubtedly lead to a sequence of unfavorable events. This type of argument assumes that all

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