Flu epidemic death rates


    • [PDF File]DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES - Williams College

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      illustrated in Figure 2, which plots the age-specific death rates for men and women in the 1918 epidemic and the average rates from 1914 to 1916, along with the same data for whites and nonwhites separately. It is evident from Figure 2 that over one percent of males ages 25 to 34 died as a result of the epidemic. For both whites and nonwhites, the


    • The coronavirus and the Great Influenza epidemic: Lessons from the ...

      epidemic: Lessons from the “Spanish Flu” for the coronavirus’ potential effects on mortality and economic activity . Robert J. Barro . ... estimate, based on data discussed later on flu-related death rates for 43 individual countries, is that this epidemic killed around 39 million people worldwide, corresponding to 2.0 percent of the ...


    • [PDF File]The coronavirus and the Great Influenza epidemic: Lessons from the ...

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      There is also some evidence that higher flu death rates decreased realized real returns on stocks and, especially, on short-term government bills. ... Table 1 shows our estimates of excess mortality rates from the Great Influenza Epidemic. These rates are expressed relative to the total population for 43 countries for each year from 1918 to ...


    • [PDF File]Threat of a World Flu Epidemic

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      The Threat of a World Flu .Epidemic MARCH 12 (IPS) -f..n influenza pandemic of immense proportions, capable of killing millions worldwide, is now virtually inevitable by September unless the expansion of ... rise in death rates from the Victoria flu pandemic in such areas as New York and Britain is a first approximation of the effects of ...


    • The coronavirus and the Great Influenza epidemic: Lessons from the ...

      The estimated aggregate flu death rates for the 43 countries were 1.38 percent for 1918, 0.49 percent for 1919, and 0.16 percent for 1920; the sum of these death rates is 2.0 percent.


    • [PDF File]Table 1 Vital Statistics for Missouri: 2008, 2017 and 2018 Numbers ...

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      a serious flu epidemic in early 2018. The increase in the total number of deaths primarily reflects aging of the population as the baby boomer population moves into their 60s and 70s, while the decrease in the life expectancy is more a reflection of increases in death rates among younger persons for external causes such as drug


    • [PDF File]The Coronavirus and the Great Influenza Epidemic - CESifo

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      comparable flu death rates in the uncovered places), the numbers are 26.4 million in 1918, 9.4 million in 1919, and 3.1 million in 1920, for a world total of flu deaths of 39.0 million cumulated over 1918-1920. The estimated aggregate flu death rates for the 43 countries were 1.38 percent


    • [PDF File]Alaska Facts and Figures

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      For statewide age-adjusted (AA) rates of influenza death in 1918 and 1919, a similar method was used. ... • Projected impact for an infectious disease like pandemic flu was ascertained using statewide AA rates of 1918 & 1919 influenza deaths applied to the 2016 Alaska population. ... epidemic wave , 72% of influenza deaths occurred in the ...


    • Pandemic Influenza in Japan, 1918-19: Mortality Patterns and ... - JSTOR

      In Japan it was generally called Supein kaze (Spanish Flu) or ryuk6sei kanb6 (influenza epidemic). The severe second wave of the pandemic originated in eastern France and occupied the last quarter of ... Harvard University, 1987), p. 112, while pondering the exceptionally high death rates for respiratory diseases 1918-20, fails even to mention ...


    • Epidemiological evidence of an early wave of the 1918 influenza ...

      Whether the epidemic recognized as ‘‘Spanish flu’’ in Europe in the summer of 1918 (4) was caused by a similarly conserved virus is unknown, and whether anecdotal cases and outbreaks ... 45 to 45 excess death rates to provide a single measure of relative risk of influenza-related death by age during the


    • Influenza in India 1918: epicenter of an epidemic - Princeton University

      range of 11.0 to 13.5 million. Even so, the “excess” crude death rate between August 1918 and January 1919 is estimated to have averaged over 30 per 1,000, and in Central Provinces to have exceeded 60 per 1,000. For the districts of Central Provinces, associations between excess death rates and other characteristics are explored; severity is


    • [PDF File]The 1918 Influenza Epidemic’s Effects on Sex Differentials in Mortality ...

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      (a difference between male and female age-standardized death rates of 174 per 100,0001); and its W-shaped mortality age profile (death rates having a ... To provide a broad perspective on the impact of the 1918 flu epidemic, Figure 2 presents the evolution of life expectancy at birth, by sex, for 1900 to 1998. Figure 3 presents the evolution of ...


    • [PDF File]1951 Influenza Epidemic, England and Wales, Canada, and the United States

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      the death rate of the 1951 epidemic in 3 countries. In England and Canada, we found that excess death rates from pneumonia and influenza and all causes were sub-stantially higher for the 1951 epidemic than for the 1957 and 1968 pandemics (by >50%). The age-specific pattern of deaths in 1951 was consistent with that of other interpan-


    • [PDF File]Estimations of Deaths in Virginia Caused by Pandemic Flu

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      to pandemic flu during a 24-week period with two waves. The first 3 columns represent three mortality rates: 1) the first rate of 0.6 deaths/1000 people is an average mortality rate based on the estimated, total number of deaths in a “medium level” pandemic as provided by the Virginia Department of Health (Column 4); 2) the second rate of 1.52


    • [PDF File]National Vital Statistics Reports - Centers for Disease Control and ...

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      death rates decreased for age groups: under 1 year, 1–4, 15–24, 55–64, 65–74, and 75–84. The age-specific death rates remained unchanged for age groups 5–14, 25–34, 35–44, 45–54, and 85 years and over. The 15 leading causes of death in 2009 remained the same as in 2008. The infant mortality rate decreased 3.3% to a historically


    • [PDF File]The 1918 Influenza Epidemic’s Effects on Sex Differentials in Mortality ...

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      (a difference between male and female age-standardized death rates of 174 per 100,0001); and its W-shaped mortality age profile (death rates having a ... To provide a broad perspective on the impact of the 1918 flu epidemic, Figure 2 presents the evolution of life expectancy at birth, by sex, for 1900 to 1998. Figure 3 presents the evolution of ...


    • [PDF File]Influenza Pandemics of the 20th Century - Centers for Disease Control ...

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      demic in 1947 with low death rates, an epidemic in 1977 that was a pandemic in children, and an abortive epidemic of swine influenza in 1976 that was feared to have pandem-ic potential. Major influenza epidemics show no predictable periodicity or pattern, and all differ from one another. Evidence suggests that true pandemics with changes in


    • [PDF File]DECEMBER 14, 1962 INFLUENZA - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

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      one village yielded similar ’’epidemic curves", indicating peak incidence during the two week period from May 20 through June 2. Table 1 gives overall and age specific attack rates from a survey undertaken in two villages on the island. There was no associated increase in death rate above seasonal expectancy for the island as a whole.


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