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[DOC File]DNA/ RNA/ Protein Synthesis Review
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20. What structure in the cell are proteins made at (Hint: rRNA makes this structure)? Ribosomes. 21. What is an anticodon? The anticodon region of a transfer RNA is a sequence of three bases that are complementary to a codon in the messenger RNA. During translation, the bases of the anticodon form complementary base pairs with the bases of the ...
translation in protein synthesis

[DOC File]PROTEIN SYNTHESIS WORKSHEET
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Protein synthesis is the process used by the body to make proteins. The first step of protein synthesis is called Transcription. ... (copies) DNA. DNA is “unzipped” and the mRNA strand copies a strand of DNA. Once it does this, mRNA leaves the nucleus and goes into …
protein synthesis translation transcription

[DOC File]DNA, RNA, and Protein Synthesis Quiz
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Translation. Replication. None of the above. The process where amino acids are delivered to the mRNA to form proteins. Transcription. Translation. Replication. None of the above. Which codon begins protein synthesis? Anticodon. Codon. Stop Codon. Start Codon. The first step in DNA replication is. Enzymes break hydrogen bonds. Free nucleotides ...
protein synthesis translation diagram

[DOCX File]Microsoft Word - Protein Synthesis Makes Sense Lab.doc
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Translation is the process of interpreting the mRNA message into a string of amino acids, called a polypeptide. The process of translation interprets or reads the mRNA by matching the codons on the mRNA to corresponding anti codons on the tRNA. The tRNA transfers amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome to help form a growing protein.
the process of translation

[DOC File]Biol309 Test Question Bank From DNA to protein
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3. Translation ends when a ‘release factor’ protein binds to a stop codon. 4. Initiation of translation in prokaryotes involves binding of the sigma factor to a promoter. 5. Only rRNAs are polyadenylated. 6. Because genes can be coded on either strand of the DNA double helix, the coding regions of different genes can overlap. 7.
protein synthesis translation worksheet answers

[DOC File]From Gene to Protein—Transcription and Translation
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Defective enzyme that does not make this pigment molecule ( Albinism (very pale skin and hair) A gene directs the synthesis of a protein by a two-step process. The first step is . transcription. of the gene in the DNA. Transcription produces a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. The second step is . translation. of the mRNA. Translation produces a ...
dna to protein translation tool

[DOCX File]Protein Synthesis and Processing
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To translate usually means to change from one language into another. Explain how the term translation applies to the synthesis of proteins from DNA instructions. The language of DNA, in the form of nitrogen bases read in sets of 3 called . codons. is being translated into amino acids. Using the mRNA code box above, complete the following:
translate protein to dna

[DOC File]From Gene to Protein—Transcription and Translation
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Translation is more complicated than transcription; the shape and chemical structure of each amino acid does not match the shape and chemical structure of the corresponding mRNA codon. Instead, a special type of RNA, transfer RNA (tRNA), is required to ensure that the correct amino acid is brought in to match each codon in the mRNA.
translation of proteins

[DOCX File]Chapter 09 - From DNA to Protein
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The concepts of transcription and translation form the core of our understanding as to how the cell uses its genetic material to operate. While additional processes have been discovered that complement these processes, the core correctness of transcription and translation has been retained.
translation in protein synthesis

[DOCX File]From Gene to Protein -- Transcription and Translation
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Translation is the process that makes proteins. mRNA carries the genetic message from the nucleus to the ribosomes where proteins are synthesized. The sequence of nucleotides in an mRNA molecule specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. The sequence of amino acids determines the structure and function of the protein.
protein synthesis translation transcription

How does translation form proteins