Low bone mass vs osteoporosis

    • Osteoporosis in chronic liver disease

      Apr 02, 2013 · bone mass earlier in the spine than other bone mineral density exams [3]. Added to that, artificially high BMD measurements by DXA due to obesity [4], disc space narrowing or spinal degenerative diseases [5], aortic calcification [6] and osteophytes [7] in patients with arthritis can be avoided. Classification of Osteoporosis and the use of T ...

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    • [PDF File]Osteoporosis Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment Guideline ...

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      By contrast, other authors have found low bone mass,30 with os-teopenia or osteoporosis in 43% and 13% of patients respectively. 31 Ribavirin and interferon used in antiviral therapy have been shown to induce bone loss,32 or on the contrary, to increase bone mineral density (BMD) in those patients who achieved a sustained serologic response.31

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    • [PDF File]An Under-Diagnosed and Under-Treated Disease

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      Mar 01, 2001 · Primary vs. Secondary Osteoporosis Primary osteoporosis—deterioration of bone mass that is unassociated with other chronic illness—is related to …

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    • [PDF File]Secondary Causes of Osteoporosis and Low Bone Density

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      Low bone mass -1 to -2.5 Osteoporosis < -2.5 Established osteoporosis < -2.5 and one or more fractures Who Should Have a Bone Density Test: Screening Guidelines •Women > 65 •Postmenopausal women with fragility fracture •Women and men on or starting steroids ...

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    • [PDF File]Diagnosis and Management of Osteoporosis

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      osteoporosis-related fracture undergoes bone density measurement or begins osteoporosis treatment.3 1The recent prevalence of osteoporosis and low bone mass in the United States based on bone mineral density at the femoral neck or lumbar spine. JBone Miner Res. 2014;29:2520-2526. 2 www.nof.org

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    • [PDF File]Osteoporosis or Low Bone Mass in Older Adults: United ...

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      Osteoporosis or low bone mass at the femur neck or lumbar spine, by age in adults aged 50 years and over Men2 Women2 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Low bone mass Osteoporosis 80 and over 80 and 50–59 60–69 70–79 over 50–59 60–69 70–79 32 32 451 601 54 651 68 67 710 1 271 351 1 3 3 4.

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    • [PDF File]Osteoporosis: Part I. Evaluation and Assessment - American ...

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      primary osteoporosis, and Treat the secondary cause or consider an e-consult with Endocrinology. No Yes N/A Treat the secondary cause and re-check DEXA in 2–3 years, or consider an e-consult with Endocrinology. No No N/A Offer pharmacologic treatment for primary osteoporosis. Patients diagnosed with low bone mass by DEXA (T-score between -1.0

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    • [PDF File]Osteoporosis or Low Bone Mass at the Femur Neck or Lumbar ...

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      Secondary Causes of Low Bone Mass • Serum calcium (chemistry screen) • 25-OH Vitamin D • 24 hour urine calcium • TSH (in women receiving thyroid supplementation) • These tests identify 92% of patients with 2nd causes • Cost of $ 118 per patient Tannenbaum et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002;87(10):4431–4437.

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    • Bone Mass Measurement: What the Numbers Mean | NIH Osteopo…

      Low bone mass prevalence did not change between 2007–2008 and 2017–2018 for either men or women. Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease and is characterized by weakening of bone tissue, bone structure, and strength, and may lead to increased risk of fractures (1). Low bone mass increases the risk of developing osteoporosis (2).

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    • [PDF File]Metabolic Bone - Columbia University

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      Aug 15, 2015 · –2.5 or less, or a combination of low bone mass (T-score between –1 and –2.5) and a 10-year probability of hip fracture of at least 3% or any major fracture of at least

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