Prototype theory in linguistics

    • [DOC File]Why Cognitive Linguists Should Care about the Slavic ...

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      The first is the impact of prototype theory and cognitive approaches generally in lexical studies. ... In line with current thinking in mainstream cognitive linguistics he stresses the advantages ...

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    • [DOC File]WHAT’S COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS

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      As is well known in prototype theory in linguistics (Rosch & Lloyd, 1978; Taylor, 1989; Varela, Thompson, & Rosch, 1991), the set of entities subsumed by a category may have greater or fewer features/attributes associated with the category than a single exponent of the class, depending on whether they represent more or less prototypical ...

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    • [DOC File]Title: Guidelines for Authors of `Approaches to Discourse ...

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      My model can be seen as combining frames with prototype theory, although the geometry of the domains will make possible predictions that cannot be made in either frame theory or prototype theory. ... The notion of a concept defined here has several similarities with the image schemas as studied in cognitive linguistics by Lakoff (1987 ...

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    • [DOC File]REVIEW - Patrick Hanks, Lexicographer - English Language

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      The first is the overall framework for the theory of meaning, and how this framework is integrated into linguistics, philosophy of language, and cognitive science (section 1). ... which serves as prototype. Cases that deviate from the prototype (as in baldness) – or for which another candidate prototype competes (as in color words) – result ...

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    • LEXICOLOGY, SEMANTICS AND LEXICOGRAPHY

      3.1 Human categorisation and prototype theory. Human categorisation is one of the major issues in Linguistics. The ability to categorise, i.e. to judge that a particular thing is or is not an instance of a particular category, is an essential part of cognition. Categorisation is often automatic and unconscious, except in problematic cases.

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    • [DOC File]Semantic relations in ontology mediated linguistic data

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      Section 5.1, entitled ‘Prototypicality and salience’ is an account of Eleanor Rosch’s prototype theory, which argues that ‘linguistic categories may be fuzzy at the edges but clear in the centre’ (p. 183).

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    • [DOC File]Conceptual Semantics

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      The second source is pragmatic, and comprises a multitheoretical semantic-and-pragmatic perspective where Prototype or Relevance Theory as well as Conversational Analysis or Text Linguistics can be found. A multidimensional approach is a methodological need to understand the polyfunctionality of DMs, as some authors have explicitly stated ...

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    • Prototype Theory - Dictionary & Encyclopedia

      Explain the basic principles of the Prototype Theory. Explain the features of three basic units of grammar in cognitive linguistics. Explain the terms conceptualization and imagery used in cognitive linguistics. Explain what is meant by the assumption that cognitive grammar takes a …

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    • [DOC File]Concept comb.puts

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      cognitive theory refers to the way in which tenets from our understanding of mental activities can be used in our approach to language use in general. This course has two main components. First, we focus on the psychological underpinnings for cognitive theory, and its relation to e.g. Vygotskian sociocultural theory, and clarify common ...

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    • [DOC File]Examination questions - Lexicology

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      The view on categorization that prevails in cognitive linguistics is no doubt Prototype Theory, introduced more than three decades ago by Eleanor Rosch (for an overview of her main psychological writings as well as diverse kinds of linguistic applications see Taylor 1995). In the Prototype Approach to categorization, concepts are categories ...

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