Pyruvate oxidation atp
[DOC File]REVISION 1 (44 Marks)
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Outline the process of glycolysis, including phosphorylation, lysis, oxidation and ATP formation (in the cytoplasm, one hexose sugar is converted into three-carbon atom compounds – pyruvate, with a net gain of two ATP and two NADH + H+. Draw and label a diagram showing the structure of a mitochondrion as seen in electron micrographs.
[DOCX File]Chapter 9: How do cells harvest energy?
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pyruvate oxidation) pyruvate is sent to the mitochondria in eukaryotes (stays in cytosol of prokaryotes) ... energy from oxidation of FADH 2 yields ~2 ATP. Aerobic respiration theoretically yields 36 or 38 ATP molecules from one glucose molecule. Glycolysis: 2 ATP; Citric Acid Cycle. 2 ATP.
[DOC File]Bio 1406 – Ch 9 Notes: Cellular Respiration
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One glucose molecule ( 2 PYRUVATE + 2 NADH + 2 ATP. a. Pyruvate contains potential energy and can be further oxidized. b. No CO2 produced. IV. Preparatory Stage: Conversion of pyruvate into ACETYL COA. 1. Each pyruvate enters the mitochondrion where …
[DOC File]AP Biology: Cellular Respiration Review
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Oxidation Pyruvate. Coenzyme A Acetyl CoA. NADH. CO2 Citric acid cycle. Oxidation Acetyl CoA. NAD. FAD CO2. ATP. NADH. FADH2 Oxidative phosphorylation. Production of ATP NADH. FADH2. O2. ADP + P NAD. FAD. H2O. ATP Fermentation. Recycle NAD NADH. Pyruvate NAD. Ethanol or lactic acid 8. A substrate that is phosphorylated. a. has lost a phosphate ...
[DOC File]AP Biology - Collea's Corner
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___ 15. Summarize the net ATP yield from the oxidation of a glucose molecule. Related Metabolic Processes ___ 16. Explain why fermentation is necessary. ___ 17. Compare the fate of pyruvate in alcohol fermentation and lactic acid fermentation. ___ 18. Compare the processes of fermentation and cellular respiration. ___ 19.
[DOC File]AP Biology Lab 5
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Glucose is converted to two molecules of pyruvate with little breakdown; however, oxidation by removal of hydrogen atoms (e-+ H+) does occur, and the energy of oxidation is used to generate two molecules of ATP. A small amount of NADH is also produced. The fate of pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis, depends on the availability of oxygen.
[DOC File]CHAPTER 9 CELLULAR RESPIRATION: HARVESTING CHEMICAL …
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In addition, even more ATP is generated from the oxidation of pyruvate in the Krebs cycle. Without oxygen, the energy still stored in pyruvate is unavailable to the cell. Under aerobic respiration, a molecule of glucose yields 38 ATP, but the same molecule of glucose yields only 2 ATP …
[DOC File]Chapter 16
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Less pyruvate is formed and thus less ATP is generated. 11. Biotin snatcher. Avidin, a 70-kd protein in egg white, has very high affinity for biotin. In fact, it is a highly specific inhibitor of biotin enzymes. Which of the following conversions would be blocked by the addition of avidin to a cell homogenate? (a) Glucose → pyruvate
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