Sample size difference of proportions
[DOC File]Sample Size Calculations
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Sample Size Calculations for a Difference in Proportions The bottom part of the same spreadsheet generates sample size calculations for comparing differences in frequency of an event. Suppose, for example, that a given treatment was successful 50% of the time and you wanted to test a new treatment with the hope that it would be successful 90% ...
[DOC File]HYPOTHESIS TEST AND CONFIDENCE INTERVALS FOR 1 AND …
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Difference of proportions (percentages, or probabilities of success) from 2 samples z the difference of the two sample proportions subtracted in appropriate order difference in population proportions in Ho (often 0) (0 and non 0 differences have different standard deviations see (HT(0 case): where . …
[DOC File]Power and Sample Size Calculation - Purdue University
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That function shows a relationship between power and sample size. For each level of sample size, there is a corresponding sample size. For example, if n=20, the corresponding power level would be about 0.97, or, if the power level is 0.95, the corresponding sample size …
[DOC File]CHAPTER 9—POINT AND INTERVAL ESTIMATION
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Thm: If and are sample proportions from two independent random samples of size n1 and n2 from two populations with proportions p1 and p2, then a ( 1 - ( ) 100% confidence interval for (p1 - p2) is if n1 > 5, n1(1-) > 5, n2 > 5, and n2(1-) > 5. EXAMPLE #1 Underweight Milky Way Candy Bars
[DOC File]HANDY REFERENCE SHEET – HRP 259
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[if variance known or large sample size(] For a paired difference (σ2 unknown): [where = the within-pair difference] For a difference in means, 2 independent samples (σ2’s unknown but roughly equal): = or . For a proportion: For a difference in proportions, 2 independent samples: For a correlation coefficient. For a regression coefficient: []
[DOC File]Sample Size Estimation in the Proportional Hazards Model
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which corresponds to the same sample size formula as derived from the hypothesis test, providing we choose power β = 1 – α/2 (my religion). Modified Sample Size Formula in the Presence of a Mean-Variance Relationship. Suppose a statistic S is known to be …
[DOC File]Chapter 12: Inference for Proportions
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8. Suppose the mean and standard deviation we obtained were based on a sample of 25 postal workers, rather than 100. The P-value would be A) larger. B) smaller. C) unchanged, since the difference between and the hypothesized value = 7.5 is unchanged. D) unchanged, since both groups of workers have the same type of job.
[DOC File]Counting Rule for Combinations
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Interval Estimate of the Difference Between Two Population Proportions. Sample Size for an Interval Estimate of Population Proportions and Normal Distributions Z-Value Formulas for Normal and “Approximately Normal” Distributions – Calculations of Test Statistics. Test Statistic for Hypothesis Tests About Two Independent Proportions
[DOC File]Sampling and Sample Size - Columbia University
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For difference among many means, pick the two means you really care about and then apply Lehr’s rule to get the sample size for each group. For the difference between proportions use N = 16 p(1 - p) / (p0 - p1)2 where p = (p0 + p1)/2.
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