The foreign language effect
[PDF File]Decision-making depends on language: A meta-analysis of the Foreign ...
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language context on decision making has been termed Foreign Language Effect (FLE) (Keysar, Hayakawa & An, 2012). Given that decisions are frequently presented to people in a second language in modern glo-balized societies, the implications of FLE for socio-economic and public health policies are obvi-
[PDF File]The foreign-language effect on self-positivity bias: Behavioral and ...
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English context. Overall, our findings provide important implications for language choices when self-protective mechanisms should be enhanced. 1. Introduction Previous studies have shown that cognitive biases are reduced by using a foreign language and this foreign-language effect has been observed in various domains of cognition – notably, deci-
[PDF File]Class 12: The Foreign-Language Effect:Thinking in a Foreign Tongue ...
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"The foreign-language effect: Thinking in a foreign tongue reduces decision biases." Psychological science 23, no. 6 (2012): 661-668. The effect disappears for participants in their second language, across 3 experiments, with 3 second languages (Japanese, English, French) and 2 native languages (English, Korean)
Domesticating the Foreign - JSTOR
one small effect of interconnectedness: the term foreign , which qualifies language, as in the teaching of foreign languages, as an issue that, however small, distills some key aspects and effects of interplay between language education and globalization. The discussion addresses cultural effects and meanings of what is foreign about a language,
[PDF File]The impact of cultural identity and attitudes towards foreign language ...
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influence the foreign language learning, affective variables such as attitudes, orientations, motivation and anxiety are as important as aptitudes, intelligence, age, and personality (Zainol ... Those attitudes usually have a negative effect on learners, but this is not always the case. Negative attitudes may also have a positive effect on L2 ...
[PDF File]Flow experience in foreign language writing: Its effect on students ...
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the field of foreign/second language learning/acquisition or SLA, to use a more generic acronym for simplicity purposes, (e.g., Egbert, 2003; Kirchhoff, 2013; Gabryś-Barker and Gałajda, 2016;
Foreign-language experience in infancy: Effects of short-term exposure ...
language learning, proposing that exposure to a specific lan-guage results in ‘‘neural commitment’’ to the acoustic properties of that language. Neural commitment to the native language interferes with foreign-language processing, causing difficulty in foreign-language speech perception in infancy and adulthood (20, 21).
[PDF File]The foreign language effect on decision-making: A meta-analysis - Springer
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people make choices. This phenomenon is known as the foreign language effect (FLE). The FLE affects both moral decision-making and risk-aversion tendencies, but no cumulative evidence is available. Herein, we aimed to estimate, through a meta-analytical approach, the effect of being in an FL context as compared with that of a native language (NL).
[PDF File]Foreign Language Effect and Psychological Distance - Springer
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language effect resulted from the reduced emotional response, and deliberation in decision making which may result from increased psychological distance. Keywords Foreign-language effect · Moral decision making · Psychological distance · Self-bias B Hong Im Shin shin7038@naver.com Juyoung Kim jkimsg@sogang.ac.kr
[PDF File]The Effects of Foreign Language Learning on Creativity - ed
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The present study investigates the possible influence of foreign language learning on individuals’ divergent thinking abilities. Unlike the large body of research devoted to unfolding the effect of bilingualism on cognitive functions, foreign language learning has gained little attention. This study aimed at bringing into attention the ...
[PDF File]Foreign Language Enjoyment and Anxiety: The effect of teacher
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Many language educators are aware of the importance of improving individual learners’ experiences of language learning by helping them to develop and maintain their motivation, perseverance, and resiliency, as well as positive emotions necessary for the long-term undertaking of learning a foreign language.
[PDF File]Does the effect of enjoyment outweigh that of anxiety in foreign ...
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foreign language pupils in two London secondary schools and a group of 152 Saudi English as a foreign language learners and users of English in Saudi Ara-bia. Correlation analyses showed that the positive effect of FLE on perfor-mance was stronger than the negative effect of FLCA. In other words, FLE seems to matter slightly more than FLCA in ...
The foreign language effect on altruistic decision making: Insights ...
the foreign language effect is associated with decreased emotional reactivity (Hayakawa et al., 2016; Zheng, Mobbs, & Yu, 2020). Therefore, we hypothesized that the framing effect observed in
[PDF File]Are foreign language learners’ enjoyment and anxiety specific to the ...
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enjoyment (FLE) and foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCA) over months or years (Dewaele & MacIntyre, 2014, 2016). However, there has been no in-vestigation of the effect of the teacher on these emotions at a single point in time. In this study, we investigate the question whether FL learners experi-ence similar levels of FLE and FLCA in the ...
[PDF File]Test Anxiety among Foreign Language Learners: A Review of Literature
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anxiety among foreign language learners, test anxiety among foreign language learners, its sources and reasons, and its effects on the foreign language learning process. ... (2007) analyzed the effect of test anxiety on person aberrance and found that higher-scoring pupils, and, to a lesser extent, second-language learners are significantly ...
Thinking in a Foreign language reduces the causality bias - SAGE Journals
foreign language effect on other biases that involved deci-sion-making under risk and uncertainty, revealing that peo-ple show less aversion to risk and to ambiguity, and are more consistent with their choices, when they make their decisions in a foreign language. Since then, a growing body of evidence on the foreign language effect embraces ...
[PDF File]1,*, Patrik Hansson , Daniel Eriksson Sörman - ResearchGate
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foreign language effect (henceforth FLe; [4,5]). The underlying theoretical basis of the FLe comes largely from the literature on think- ing and decision-making, in particular from the ...
[PDF File]The behavioral and neural basis of foreign language effect on risk-taking
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The absence of foreign language effect in emotion neutral tasks, such as cognitive reflection task (Costa et al., 2014a) and the Moses illusion task (Geipel et al., 2015a) added evidence to the emotion-reducing view of foreign language effect. Positive bias hypothesis However, several studies have shown that emotional distance in a foreign language
[PDF File]The foreign language effect on motivational quotes - Cambridge
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soning in a foreign language (FL) than in a native language (NL). We examined whether this foreign language effect (FLe) extends to the way we perceive motivational quotes (i.e., encour-aging slogans conveying a profound and inspirational message): we expected FL participants to rate motivational quotes as less profound than NL participants.
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