Thyroid stimulating hormone cell signaling
[DOC File]CHAPTER 36
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Some hormones cause up-regulation of receptors and intracellular signaling proteins; that is, the stimulating hormone induces greater than normal formation of receptor or intracellular signaling molecules by the protein-manufacturing machinery of the target cell, or greater availability of the receptor for interaction with the hormone.
[DOC File]Topic 18: Hormones and the Endocrine System (Ch. 45)
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bind to receptor proteins in the cytoplasm or nucleus of the target cell. complex binds to specific DNA region, activating or enhancing gene transcription. examples: cortisone, testosterone, estrogen, progesterone. thyroxine – the thyroid hormone. modified form of tyrosine produced by the thyroid gland. contains 4 or 3 iodine atoms (most made ...
[DOC File]Review notes for chapter 39: Endocrine and Reproductive ...
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TSH-thyroid-stimulating hormone. TRH-thyroid-releasing hormone ↓ ... the concentration of dissolved materials in the blood rises, and the hypothalamus responds by signaling the pituitary gland to release antidiuretic hormone (ADH) to slow down the removal of water from the blood and later experience the sensation of thirst ... Each new cell ...
[DOC File]Genetic Defects in Thyroid Hormone Synthesis and Action
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1.3 Defects in Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) synthesis. The thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) is produced and secreted by the thyrotrophic cells of the anterior pituitary gland and it is the classic ligand for the TSH receptor (TSHR) in the thyroid.
[DOCX File]Endocrine System
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Endocrine System. A. 2 types of glands in the body. 1. Exocrine – secrete their products into ducts. A) Ex. sweat & salivary. 2. Endocrine – secrete their products into blood or surrounding fluid
[DOCX File]UAB
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Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) – stimulates thyroid gland to produce its hormones . Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) – stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids. What are the three main types of signaling in the body? Paracrine/local. signaling: cell is close to target cells, send out chemical. Will diffuse through ...
[DOC File]Chapter 3d - Thyroid Disease Manager
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157. Vella KR, Hollenberg AN. The actions of thyroid hormone signaling in the nucleus. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2017 Dec 15;458:127-135. 158. Mendoza, A. et al. NCoR1-independent mechanism plays a role in the action of the unliganded thyroid hormone receptor.
[DOC File]12 Cellular Communication-S
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Cell. Signaling molecule (ligand) Receptor. Membrane channel. 2. Describe how the shape of the ligand (signaling molecule) and the shape of the receptor are related. ... Cells in the pituitary gland produce thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), which is received by cells in the thyroid. The arrival of TSH in the thyroid triggers production of ...
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