What is lv mass index

    • [PDF File] Elevated LV Mass and LV Mass Index Sign on the Athlete’s …

      https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/ba4a/f3f5e1d250bf7ad03e35abd17f72ec5e932a.pdf

      Abstract: Objectives: Intense exercise elevates all heart chambers’ dimensions, left ventricular mass (LV mass), and left ventricular mass index (LV mass index). The relationship between increased ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death with LV dilatation and elevated LV mass has been previously demonstrated.

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    • [PDF File] Recommendations for Cardiac Chamber Quantification by …

      https://www.asecho.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/ChamberQuantification2015.pdf

      LV EF and LA volume, while suggested partition values for addi-tional parameters of LV size and mass are listed in the Appendix. All partition values should interpreted with caution in this perspective. For parameters other than LV size, function, and mass as well as LA volume, only the mean value and the SD of gender-, age-, and

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    • Left Ventricular Mass and Thickness

      https://www.heartfailure.theclinics.com/article/S1551-7136(18)30125-9/pdf

      fied based on ventricular weight (LV mass) and on the relation of wall thickness to chamber dimension (RWT).18–20 LV mass is generally indexed for body surface area or height (LV mass index [LVMi]).21 3-D echocardiographic estimation of LV mass is the most accurate way to measure LV mass.22 It has both a better correlation with cardiac mag-

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    • A 4-Tiered Classification of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy …

      https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/circimaging.109.883652

      The Dallas Heart Study. Background—Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is traditionally classified as concentric or eccentric, based on the ratio of LV wall thickness to chamber dimension. We propose a 4-tiered LVH classification based on LV concentricity0.67 (mass/end-diastolic volume0.67) and indexed LV end-diastolic volume (EDV).

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    • Left Ventricular Global Function Index by Magnetic …

      https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/hypertensionaha.111.198028

      erties, myocardial mass, and LV chamber size.2 Therefore, the relationship between SV and LV size may carry information about physiological as well as pathological remodeling. The most frequently used index of LV function in clinical practice,3,4 the LV ejection fraction (LVEF), does not account for the relationship between LV mass and LV ...

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    • Subclinical alterations in left ventricular structure and function ...

      https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0222118&type=printable

      LV ejection fraction (LVEF) was not different among the 6 groups (P>0.05). However, high BMI and poor metabolic health were associated with poorer global longitudinal strain (GLS), higher LV mass index (LVMI) and higher E/e0 (P<0.001). Poor metabolic health status was associated with greater adverse changes in LV structure and function than ...

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    • Left Ventricular Mass and the Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death: …

      https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/JAHA.114.001285

      the 2 examinations. The change in LV mass was defined by repeating the assessment of LV mass in the midpoint of the follow-up in a random sample. LV mass was adjusted for BSA (calculated by [weight0.4259height0.725]90.007184).16 We used BSA-adjusted approach defined by indexed LV mass of >125 g/m2 as a cut-off for LV hypertrophy …

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    • Echocardiographic Assessment of Left Ventricular …

      https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(12)61072-6/pdf

      the increase in body mass index occurs between the fourth and fifth decades of life, whereas the most prominent in-crease in LV mass occurs later (at age 60 years or older). Thus, if the two factors are causally related, years must elapse before a change in body mass will be translated into changes in LV mass. Further use of regression analysis to

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    • Long-Term Excessive Body Weight and Adult Left Ventricular …

      https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.310421

      childhood BMI–adult LV mass index association. The mediation effects of adult systolic BP (15.2%), long-term burden (12.1%), and increasing trends of systolic BP (7.9%) were all significant (P<0.01). Furthermore, these mediators also had significant mediation effects on the association of childhood BMI with adult LV hypertrophy,

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    • Correlations between left ventricular mass index and …

      https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.2478/s11536-011-0019-z/pdf

      higher LV mass index and LV relative wall thickness and higher frequency of previous stroke (Table 2). Second, we examined the associations between clinical characteristics and the various SAD subtypes. In univariate analyses, age, LV mass index, LV relative wall thickness, the prevalence of hypertension, previous Characteristic n (%) or mean±SD

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    • NormalValuesofLeftVentricularMassIndexAssessed by …

      https://www.onlinejase.com/article/S0894-7317(15)00726-9/pdf

      95% limits of agreement of 627.7 g. Normal values of LV mass indexed to body surface area were found to be 70 6 9 g/m 2in men and 61 6 8 g/m in women. Significant age and gender dependence, but no racial dependence, was observed for LV mass index. Conclusions: Three-dimensional echocardiography is an accurate method for measuring …

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    • Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Influences Cardiac Prognosis in …

      https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.109.912071

      cardiac death. LV mass and the presence or absence of ischemia were determined; LVH was defined as an LV mass index 96 g/m2 in men and 77 g/m2 in women. LVH was present in 62 participants (18% of the men and 17% of the women, P 0.90). Seventy-one (20%) participants experienced an MI or cardiac death during follow-up. The MI and

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    • [PDF File] Impact of the left ventricular mass index on the outcomes of …

      https://heart.bmj.com/content/heartjnl/early/2017/07/06/heartjnl-2016-311022.full.pdf

      LV mass was calculated with the formula recommended by the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) and was indexed to the body surface area as follows: LV mass=0.8×1.04 [(LVDd + LVPWTd + IVSTd)3− (LVDd)3]+0.6, where LVDd was the LV diastolic diameter, IVSTd was the diastolic interventricular

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    • Left Ventricular Mass - Home | AHA/ASA Journals

      https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/01.HYP.0000036401.99908.DB

      LV mass was calculated by using the following area-length formula:12 LVmass(g) 1.05 {5/6(AEpi LEpi) (AEndo LEndo)} Statistical Analysis The difference in LV mass measurement between methods was calculated for each subject at baseline and for the change in LV mass. Bland-Altman plots were performed to determine the 95% limits of …

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    • [PDF File] Impact of the left ventricular mass index on the outcomes of …

      https://heart.bmj.com/content/heartjnl/103/24/1992.full.pdf

      LV mass was calculated with the formula recommended by the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) and was indexed to the body surface area as follows: LV mass=0.8×1.04 [(LVDd + LVPWTd + IVSTd)3− (LVDd)3]+0.6, where LVDd was the LV diastolic diameter, IVSTd was the diastolic interventricular

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    • [PDF File] Basics of Remodeling, Hypertrophy, and LV Mass

      https://www.asecho.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/0505-1630-Aurigemma-Global-and-Regional-Systolic-Function-Basics-of-Remodeling-Hypertrophy-and-Left-Ventricle-Mass.pdf

      The M mode cube formula takes into account shape distortions caused by valvular disease, such as AR, but not those caused by AS. There are as much data accumulated with 2D mass measurements as there are for M mode measurements. The method produces results which are similar to MRI. The formula used is called the cube formula because linear ...

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    • [PDF File] Understanding cardiac “echo” reports

      https://www.cfp.ca/content/cfp/52/7/869.full.pdf

      LV mass. A report stating honestly that accurate data could not be obtained is preferable to a seemingly more ... the size of the patient, the LV mass index in g/m2 is use-ful, because it relates LV mass to body surface area. Did laboratory staff …

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    • [PDF File] Recommendationsfor CardiacChamber …

      https://www.escardio.org/static-file/Escardio/Subspecialty/EACVI/Education/Distance%20learning/Unrestricted%20-%20imaging%20boxes/aortic/Aortic_Toolkit_Guidelines/chamber%20quantification%20reco%20EACVI%20ASE%202015%20EHJCVI.pdf

      partition values for additional parameters of LV size and mass are listed in the Appendix. All partition values should interpreted with caution in this perspective. For parameters other than LV size, function, and mass as well as LA volume, only the mean value and the SD of gender-, age-, and body surface area (BSA)-normalized cutoffs or upper and

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    • A Novel Index of Remodeling in Hypertensive Heart Disease

      https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.117.006975

      LV mass index),4,6 is produced either by an abnormal increase in chamber size, an abnormal increase in wall thickness, or abnormal increases in both. In general, in LVH, higher than expected LV wall thickness is associated with a normal end-diastolic volume.7 For decades, concentric hypertrophy—an

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    • A Novel Method of Expressing Left Ventricular Mass Relative …

      https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/circulationaha.107.741157

      normalize LV mass to body size. In general, an LV mass index (LVMI) is calculated by dividing LV mass (in grams) by a body size variable such as height1,18,19 or body surface area.20–22 Allometric scaling, in which the body size variable is raised to a power, has also been proposed as a means to improve normalization. LVMI calculated as LV ...

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    • EXPLORER-HCM Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Substudy …

      https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.052359

      mass index as well as LV mass index, maximum LV wall thickness, and left atrial volume index—all predictors of poor prognosis in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomy-opathy.5 Importantly, there were no changes in fibro-sis or myocardial contractile fraction observed during 30 weeks, and contractile function remained normal.

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    • [PDF File] Recommendations for Cardiac Chamber Quantification by …

      https://www.asecho.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/ChamberQuant_Japanese.pdf

      2 AP 参考= Anteroposterior ASE = American Society of Echocardiography BSA = Body surface area CMR = Cardiac magnetic resonance DTI = Doppler tissue imaging EACVI = European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging EDV = End-diastolic volume EF = Ejection fraction ESV 師がこの勧告に従うようになれば、計測値や= End-systolic volume FAC = …

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    • [PDF File] Limitations of Expressing Left Ventricular Mass

      https://chc.med.ufl.edu/files/2013/10/Limitations-of-Expressing-Left-Ventricular-Mass.pdf

      adiposity and that expressing LV mass relative to BSAwould result in increasing underestimation of relative LV mass with increasing adi-posity. We sought to characterize the adiposity-related biases associ-ated with using each of height and BSA as scaling variables for LV mass and to compare the performance of each scaling variable with

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