Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy murmur maneuvers

• Effects of physiologic maneuvers on cardiac performance ...

  systolic function, dilated cardiomyopathy. Introduction In clinical practice, we can use commonly physiologic maneuvers to identify cardiac murmur in patient with heart disease. Some of maneuvers were also previously use to diagnose hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1-5). Doppler echocardiography as a noninvasive procedure is superior for detection

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• [PDF File]Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

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  Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy may be suspected on the basis of abnormalities found on cardiac exami-nation or electrocardiography. Classic findings in-clude a systolic ejection murmur that becomes in-creasingly loud during maneuvers that decrease preload (such as a change in the patient’s position from squatting to standing) and evidence of left

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• [PDF File]Approach to Cardiac Murmurs - Home | Learn Pediatrics

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  Approach to Cardiac Murmurs Index Introduction 1 ... Still’s murmur, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Pulmonary area: 2nd ICS, left sternal edge Pulmonary regurgitation and stenosis, ASD, TAPVR, ... often overlap, and these maneuvers can result in predictable changes.

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• [PDF File]Cardiomyopathy: An Overview

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  including dilated, hypertrophic, and restrictive patterns. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common primary cardiomyopathy and can cause exertional dyspnea, presyncope, atypical chest pain, heart failure, and sudden cardiac death. Dilated cardiomyopathy can be genetic or acquired and typically presents with classic symptoms of heart fail-

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• [PDF File]Left Ventricular Volume and Evaluation of Heart Murmurs

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  Left Ventricular Volume and Evaluation of Heart Murmurs 1. You are examining a female patient with an audible systolic murmur. To confirm your clinical suspicion you asked her to firmly grip your hand. This maneuver reduced the murmur intensity. Which of the following conditions is she most likely suffering from? A. Mitral regurgitation

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• [PDF File]University, Cleveland, OH Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A ...

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  Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a complex cardio-vascular disease with wide phenotypic variations. Despite signifi cant advances in imaging and genetic testing, more information is needed about the roles and implications of these resources in clinical practice. Patients with suspected or established HCM should be evaluated at an expert

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• [PDF File]Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)

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  Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Echocardiographic Diagnosis Left Ventricular Hypertrophy 15 mm (Asymmetric >> Symmetric) In the absence of another cardiovascular or systemic disease associated with LVH or myocardial wall thickening Gersh, BJ, et al. JACC 2011; 58: e212 ACC/AHA Guidelines

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• Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

  Obstruction in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Introduction Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a genetic disorder of the heart muscle, characterized by a small left ventricular cavity and marked hypertrophy of the myocardium with myocyte disarray.1–4 HCM is caused primarily by muta-tions in sarcomere proteins and is inherited in an autosomal

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• Increased Intensity of the Murmur of Hypertrophic ...

  FIGURE 1. Effect of carotid sinus pressure on the murmur of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy in the standing position. Carotid sinus pressure was applied after the third beat, resulting in immediate slowing and marked increase in murmur intensity. Although the sinus rate returned to control after five

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• [PDF File]Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy - Monster Headphones

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  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is LV hypertrophy associated with nondilated ventricular chambers in the absence of another cardiac or systemic disease that could produce such hypertrophy. • Caused by mutations in one of several sarcomere genes which encode components of …

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