Low sodium levels and dehydration
[DOC File]Our Story | Materials Research Laboratory at UCSB: an NSF ...
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Sodium- 132 mEq/L- low- hyperglycemia causes a osmotic flux of water from intracellular space to extracellular space, causing low sodium levels. BUN- 31mg/dL- high- due to dehydration (hypovolemic shock). High stress on kidneys. Creatinine serum 1.9mg/dL high- diabetes and dehydration
Sodium
is a life-threatening condition that occurs when excess fluids cause low levels of sodium in the body. This condition is also called “Water Intoxication” because it can result from an excessive intake of water. When athletes suffer from “dehydration-like” symptoms they are given fluids orally or intravenously.
[DOC File]UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
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levels of dehydration, the following signs and symptoms are most frequently experienced: Less frequent urination. Thirst. Dry skin, decreased turgor ... and military infantry personnel. Having a low plasma sodium level disturbs the balance of sodium and water and causes a rapid influx of water into the brain, which in turn causes cerebral edema ...
[DOC File]WATER INTOXICATION:
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LEVELS OF AND SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF DEHYDRATION. Dehydration is loss of water and important blood salts like potassium (K+) and sodium (Na+). Vital organs such as the kidneys, brain and heart cannot function without a minimum amount of water and salt. Causes: Vomiting or diarrhea. Excessive urine output due to diuretic use
[DOC File]Fluid & Electrolyte
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In isotonic dehydration, the serum sodium concentration is between 130 and 150 mEq/L. This is the most common type of dehydration and the type with the best prognosis. Hypertonic: As a result of the balance of intake (volume and composition) and output (volume and composition), the losses of water exceed the losses of solutes so that the ...
[DOC File]UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS - Operational Medicine
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Sodium is essential for good health, specially for balancing our potassium -sodium balance levels. As sodium functions as a proper hydrator, Lower level of sodium in our body results in dehydration. Insufficient sodium can also cause an imbalance in pH level of blood and bad muscle function.
[DOC File]Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy in Children
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Inadequate fluid intake (NI-3.1) related to excessive vomiting secondary to HHS as evidence by dry mucous membranes in the throat, drowsy, vomiting, warm skin with poor turgor, rapid respiration, and fast pulse, cloudy urine, and pale skin, and elevated BUN and creatinine are high at 31mg/Dl and 1.9 mg/dL , and low sodium and phosphate levels of 132mEq/L and 1.8 …
[DOCX File]Answer Guide for Medical Nutrition Therapy: A Case Study ...
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Start by thinking about how the brain detects high or low levels of sodium or water in the blood. Your feedback loop descriptions should include the following words: thirst, ADH, hypothalamus, neuron, pituitary gland, nephron, kidney, urine, reabsorption, osmoreceptors .
[DOC File]Answer Guide for Medical Nutrition Therapy: A Case Study ...
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Hypernatremia (high sodium) – water deficit, causes hyperosmolality which causes a shift of water out of the cells leading to cellular dehydration, occurs with water loss or sodium gain Causes – renal failure, can result from consuming certain drugs (cortisone, cough meds, some antibiotics), excessive salt ingestion, decreased fluid intake ...
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