Ppt on loss of biodiversity

    • What are the effects of biodiversity loss?

      Biodiversity loss can destabilize ecosystems, promote outbreaks of infectious disease, and undermine development progress, nutrition, security and protection from natural disasters,” said Dr Maria Neira, WHO Director, Department of Public Health, Environmental and Social Determinants of Health.


    • What is the importance of biodiversity in the environment?

      Biodiversity is essential for sustainable development and human well-being. It underpins the provision of food, fibre and water; it mitigates and provides resilience to climate change; it supports human health, and provides jobs in agriculture, fisheries, forestry and many other sectors.


    • What is agricultural biodiversity and why does it matter?

      agriculture contributes to conservation and sustainable use of iodiversity but is also a major driver of biodiversity loss. Farmers and agricultural producers are custodians of agricultural biodiversity and possess the knowledge needed to manage and sustain it.


    • What is a biodiversity hotspot?

      A biodiversity hotspot is an area of rich biodiversity that faces serious threats to its existence. Harbouring at least 1,500 endemic plant species, hotspots must also have lost more than 70 per cent of their original natural vegetation.


    • [PDF File]EFFECTS OF HABITAT FRAGMENTATION ON …

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      distinguish between habitat loss and habitat fragmentation per se, i.e., the breaking apart of habitat after controlling for habitat loss. Empirical studies to date suggest that habitat loss has large, consistently negative effects on biodiversity. Habitat frag-mentation per se has much weaker effects on biodiversity that are at least as likely

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    • [PDF File]Lecture 6. Bio-diversity: Definition, classification ...

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      radiation, therefore, resulting in loss of biodiversity, which is a global crisis. It is high time that our natural wealth be preserved from loss. Threats to Biodiversity . The diversity in India i.e .forests, grass lands, wetlands, mountains, deserts and marine ecosystems face many pressures.

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    • [PDF File]BIODIVERSITY AND AGRICULTURE

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      Biodiversity is the origin of all crops and domesticated livestock and the variety within them. Biodiversity in agricultural and associated landscapes provides and maintains ecosystem services essential to agriculture. agriculture contributes to conservation and sustainable use of iodiversity but is also a major driver of biodiversity loss ...

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    • [PDF File]BIODIVERSITY IN CRISIS: CONSERVATION CHALLENGES IN …

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      Current State of Biodiversity • Across the range of biodiversity measures, current rates of change and loss exceed those of the historical past by several orders of magnitude and show no indication of slowing. • Virtually all of Earth’s ecosystems have now been dramatically transformed through human actions.

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    • [PDF File]National Paper on Biodiversity and Climate Change Bhutan

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      become the dominant direct driver of biodiversity loss by the end of this century. Biodiversity and climate change are closely linked and each impacts upon the other. Human-induced climate change threatens biodiversity and biodiversity loss heightens the impacts of climate change on population and ecosystems (Gitay et al, 2002, MEA, 2005). In ...

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    • [PDF File]Biodiversity at the Heart of Sustainable Development

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      biodiversity. The full enjoyment of human rights thus depends on biodiversity, and the degradation and loss of biodiversity undermine the ability of human beings to enjoy their human rights.” (UN Human Rights Council, 34th Session) In the context of the 2030 Agenda’s ‘leave no one behind’ principle, the Convention’s Aichi Biodiversity

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    • [PDF File]What is Biodiversity - Unesco

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      HABitAt loSS And d E S t r u c t i o n This is one of the great-est threats to biodiversity. Habitat loss is directly linked to human induced pressures on land. i n v A S i v E AliEn SPEciES The introduction of exotic species that replace local and native species is cited as the second largest cause of biodi-versity loss.

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    • [PDF File]Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity

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      understanding how the loss of biodiversity affects the functioning of ecosystems and thus affects society. Soon after the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, interest in understanding how biodiversity loss might affect the dynamics and functioning of ecosystems, and the supply of goods and services, grew dramatically. Major international

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    • [PDF File]Conservation of Biodiversity during Decomissioning of Oil ...

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      the biodiversity associated with a sandy substrate with that of a rocky reef, and if placed in an area which is important for sandy-bottom species, may actually have a negative impact according to many studies. • Many colonised epifauna on the artificial reef are filter feeders that remove suspended

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    • Loss of Biodiversity Impacts Human Health

      But biodiversity loss is happening at unprecedented rates, impacting human health worldwide, according to a new state of knowledge review of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and World Health Organization (WHO). The report, Connecting Global Priorities: Biodiversity and Human Health, launched today in Brussels at

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    • [PDF File]UNIT 4: Biodiversity - UGC

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      4.4 biodiversity at global, national and local levels 88 4.5 india as a mega diversity nation 89 4.6 hotspots of biodiversity 90 4.7 threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts 91 4.8 endangered and endemic species of india 94 4.8.1 common plant species 94 …

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    • [PDF File]Loss of Biodiversity Impacts Human Health

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      The report, Connecting Global Priorities: Biodiversity and Human Health, launched today in Brussels at Green Week 2015, Europe’s biggest annual conference on environmental policy, focuses on the complex and multi-faceted connections between biodiversity and human health, and how the loss of biodiversity

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    • [PDF File]Biodiversity loss is a development issue

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      BIodIveRSIty loSS IS A development ISSue A RAPID REIEW OF EIDENCE 6 www.iied.org Introduction Biodiversity is a scientific term describing the variability of life on Earth (wild and cultivated). So, it is about sheer numbers of different species, genetic variation between and within species, and the …

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    • [PDF File]Chapter 2 Biodiversity, ecosystems and ecosystem services

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      Chapter 2: Biodiversity, ecosystems and ecosystem services 7 biodiversity at a suitable scale, e.g. species richness in spatial units within the landscape (Srivastava and Vellend 2005). However, this is not to say that such measures are mutually exclusive. For

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    • [PDF File]What is Biodiversity - Unesco

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      The year 2010 has long been seen as an end goal, a time when we could look back and say, yes, we’ve done it — that biodiversity, life on Earth, is no longer threatened. In 2002, Governments set 2010 as a deadline to achieve a significant reductionin the rate of loss of biodiversity for reducing poverty.

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    • [PDF File]National Science Board C

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      In addition to members of the National Science Board involved in this study, the work of the Task Force benefited significantly from the contributions of Dr. Gardner Brown, University of Washington, Seattle, Dr. Theodore M. Smith, Consultative Group on Biodiversity, New York, Dr. Peter Raven, Missouri

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    • Guidelines for Biodiversity Assessment and Monitoring for ...

      TableofContents Acknowledgements iii Foreword Office-in-Charge,UNEPWorldConservation MonitoringCentre iv Foreword Vice-chairman,NationalPlanningCommission v Foreword ...

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    • [PDF File]Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity

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      two decades justifies the following statements about how biodiversity loss has an impact on the functioning of ecosystems. Consensus statement one There is now unequivocal evidence that biodiversity loss reduces the efficiency by which ecological communities capture biologically essen-tial resources, produce biomass, decompose and recycle ...

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    • [PDF File]Chapter 1 Global Biodiversity Conservation: The Critical ...

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      Chapter 1 Global Biodiversity Conservation: The Critical Role of Hotspots Russell A. Mittermeier, Will R. Turner, Frank W. Larsen, Thomas M. Brooks, and Claude Gascon

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    • [PDF File]Biodiversity Threats - Western Michigan University

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      Biodiversity – Threats Weston W Sechrest,University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA Thomas M Brooks, Center for Applied Biodiversity Science – Conservation International, Washington DC, USA Any direct or indirect human activity that threatens the planet’s biological diversity in the

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