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[PDF File]4 Aristotle’s Function Argument - Harvard University
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the function argument, because the theoretical structure of the Nicomachean Ethics collapses without it. Part of the defense is conditional, and shows only that if one held Aristotle’s metaphysical beliefs, the function argument would seem as natural and obvious as it clearly seemed to him. But part of it is
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Aristotle's eudaimonia and two conceptions of happiness
Aristotle’s function argument (FA) raises a problem in that the function (ergon) of humans must be what is (idion),16 our distinguishing feature.17 The FA arrives at the conclusion that the function of human beings is a practical life of rational activity, as the 8 EN I.7 1097a29-b22.
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[PDF File]How To Get What You Want
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4 A Summary of Aristotle’s Function Argument: From Ergon to Logos A much clearer account of eudaimonia is required, Aristotle notes in the middle of Ch. 7, if our analysis of The Good is to move beyond mere truisms, such as happiness is the chief goal for the sake of which everything is done.
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[PDF File]Essentialism and Pluralism in Aristotle’s ‘Function ...
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philosophy. Aristotle’s argument for the essence of human beings is, however, much more flexible than this prejudice might suggest. In the passage about the “human function” at Nichomachean Ethics 1.7, Aristotle gives an account of the particular “function” (or “achievement,” ergon) of human beings that does not ask very much of
aristotle function argument summary

Aristotle on Function and Virtue
The defender of the function argument can proceed in two ways. The more direct method is to focus on the argument itself, filling in the neces sary background from Aristotle's metaphysical and psychological works, and reconstructing the argument in a way that provides for replies to
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[PDF File]Aristotle’s Function Argument: The Human Function and its ...
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6 Introduction The ‘function argument’, as it is commonly referred to, in Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics (hereafter the Ethics or EN) is one of the most widely discussed arguments in the Aristotelian corpus, if not in 1ancient philosophy. 2It is, however, extremely controversial.There is dispute over the importance of the argument, what does the work in the argument, the validity
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[PDF File]Aristotle's function argument - Open Computing Facility
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Aristotle's function argument Philosophy 25A 1. The (special) function of a thing is what it alone does, or what it characteristically does, or what can best be done by means of it. [This is implicit here; see Republic 352e 353a.] 2. The special function of a human involves reasoning, since this alone is not shared with other living beings ...
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[PDF File]Aristotle’s Ethical Psychology: Reason’s Role in Virtue ...
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Aristotle’s answer comes from the function argument (EN 1097b21-98a20), whose conclusion he restates in our opening quotation. The human good consists in the excellent performance of the human function; the human function consists in distinctively human activity, i.e. a distinctively
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[PDF File]The Early Origins of Literary Theory: Plato and Aristotle
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Plato (who was Aristotle’s teacher) was among the first intellectuals to give careful consideration to the role and function of literature in society, Aristotle presented the first fully developed theory as to how literary art can and should function within society. Plato (429-347 BCE)
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[PDF File]THE VIRTUE OF ARISTOTLE’S ETHICS
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There is a fi ne line between a work on Aristotle’s ethics and a work on Aristotelian Ethics, the former being more closely tied to Aristotle’s texts, the latter going into new territory, inspired by Aristotle’s ideas. While I have approached Aristotle’s texts from a less familiar perspec-
aristotle function argument criticisms

What is aristotle s function argument