What is hocm heart disease

    • [PDF File]Septal Reduction in Hypertrophic Obstructive …

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      Septal Reduction in Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy 1 The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center ... dilated ventricular chambers in the absence of another cardiac or systemic disease that itself would be capable of producing the magnitude of ... Congestive heart failure Atrial fibrillation Angina. 5/26/2017 8

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    • [PDF File]Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy factsheet August 2017

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      • HCM is a condition where areas of heart muscle become thickened and stiff. • The thickening makes it harder for the heart to contract and pump blood out to the body. • Depending on where the thickening is, it can affect how blood flows out of the heart (referred to as ‘HCM with obstruction’ or ‘HOCM’). Right side of the heart

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    • [PDF File]Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Pregnancy

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      genetic cardiac disease with prevalence of 2% in general population It is associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death, arrhythmia and heart failure Pregnancy-associated cardiovascular changes may exacerbate these risks The risk of the fetus of inheriting the disease is ~50%

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    • [PDF File]CAUSES OF HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY

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      Fabry disease An X-linked disorder, caused by mutations of the alpha-galactosidase A gene.10 Fabry disease is a rare disease, affecting approximately 1 in 20,000–40,000 individuals.11,12 Cardiac involvement is common in Fabry disease and

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    • Predictors of Exercise Capacity in Patients with ...

      Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a commonly inherited heart disease affecting 1 in 500 individuals [1], with ~70% of these patients developing the obstructive phenotype, hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) [2]. Patients with HOCM have a greater risk of mortality and

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    • [PDF File]2014 ESC Guidelines on diagnosis and management of ...

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      2014 ESC Guidelines on diagnosis and management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) ... Group on Grown-up Congenital Heart Disease, Working Group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases.

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    • [PDF File]ACVIM Fact Sheet: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Cats …

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      Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is one of the most commonly encountered heart disease in cats. This disease is characterized by an abnormal thickening (hypertrophy) of one or several areas of the walls of the heart, usually of the left ventricle. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is also present in humans and is caused by a variety of genetic anomalies

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    • Human Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      hypertrophy, cardiomyocyte disarray, interstitial fibrosis, and small vessel disease. When subjected to hemodynamic or metabolic stress, the heart returns to fetal metabolism and the fetal gene program where the cells prefer usage of glucose over fatty acid as source of energy [4].

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    • [PDF File]HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY (HCM) : A Review - …

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      Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM): A Review | Dr. Satish Kumar; Jan’08 HCM results in impaired diastolic relaxation. This relaxation can produce symptoms of heart failure despite a normal and usually supernormal ejection fraction due to high filling pressures, which result in …

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    • [PDF File]Understanding Cardiomyopathy

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      HCM to reduce the heart’s workload by slowing the heart rate and decreasing the force and contraction of the heart muscle. Diuretics (furosemide, spironolactone) help to reduce excess fluid in the body and may be recommended in advanced stages of heart failure. For children with heart rhythm problems, anti-arrhythmic medications

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    • [PDF File]Adapted from the 2011 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Diagnosis ...

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      Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (J Am Coll Cardiol 2011;XX:XX–XX). This pocket guideline is available on the World Wide Web sites of the American College of Cardiology (www.cardiosource. org) and the American Heart Association (my.americanheart.org).

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    • [PDF File]Cardiovascular Advisory Panel Guidelines for the Medical ...

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      underlying heart disease (if present) is of paramount importance. Congenital Heart Disease Dr. Heidi Connolly Findings Heart failure and sudden death are the major causes of death among patients with congenital heart disease. Because of advances in surgical and medical management, over

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    • Sex-dependent pathophysiological mechanisms in ...

      HOCM ¼ hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy; IVS ¼ ... disease and heart failure is markedly lower in women than in men, especially at a younger age.1 Sex differences in cardiac rhythm disorders are also seen, with some forms being more prevalent in men (eg, atrial fibrillation [AF]2) and others in

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    • Incidence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Patients With ...

      obstruction (HOCM). Patients often experience exercise intolerance, dyspnea and⁄or chest pain, palpitations, and occasionally syncope. Within the HCM disease spectrum, the mortality rate is calculated to be about 1% per year. Main causes of death in elderly HCM patients are progressive heart failure and stroke,4 whereas sudden cardiac death

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