ࡱ> 574} Ybjbj55 4(__YL1FEEEEE   $R     EEXXX EEX XXE0E 60F,6"DaP  X     X   F              : Prepositions in Adjective Clauses adapted from the Fundamentals of English Grammar Workbook When you change a sentence that has a separable phrasal verb and object (verb + preposition + object) into an adjective clause, you can keep the verb and preposition together, or you can put the preposition with the relative pronoun that starts the adjective clause. For people: The teacher gave me good advice. I spoke to her yesterday. The teacher whom I spoke to yesterday gave me good advice. The teacher who I spoke to yesterday gave me good advice. The teacher that I spoke to yesterday gave me good advice. The teacher I spoke to yesterday gave me good advice. OR The teacher to whom I spoke yesterday gave me good advice. Notice that if you put the preposition before the relative pronoun and you are referring to a person, you can only use whom, not to who or to that or to nothing. For things: The bag was empty. She looked in it. The bag which she looked in was empty. The bag that she looked in was empty. The bag she looked in was empty. OR The bag in which she looked was empty. Notice that if you put the preposition before the relative pronoun and you are referring to a thing, you can only use which, not in that or in nothing. Now you try. Add a relative pronoun and preposition to each sentence below. 1. The bus was late. We were waiting for it. The bus ________________ we were waiting ______________ was an hour late. The bus ________________ we were waiting ______________ was an hour late. The bus ________________ we were waiting ______________ was an hour late. The bus ________________ we were waiting ______________ was an hour late. 2. The man was very angry. Maria was arguing with him. The man ________________ Maria was arguing ____________ was very angry. The man ________________ Maria was arguing ____________ was very angry. The man ________________ Maria was arguing ____________ was very angry. The man ________________ Maria was arguing ____________ was very angry. The man ________________ Maria was arguing ____________ was very angry. !"^  j l p v w y z } ~ ǸygWH ? 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