ࡱ> ac^_`!` 2bjbj\\ ~e>>a*>Edxxxxry}&~:`~`~`~W3L( """"""$KhFWSWWWF`~`~[mmmW`~`~`mW mmx:`~} Vxi*4, q0ܠT |qmtuFF^WWWWD>2Y2Y SPORTSCIENCEHYPERLINK "http://sportsci.org/" \t "_top"sportsci.orgNews & Comment / Research ResourcesThe Tour de Journals 2007: Impact Factors in Exercise and Sport Will G Hopkins Sportscience 11, 9-11, 2007 (sportsci.org/j2007/wghif.htm) Sport and Recreation, AUT University, Auckland 1020, New Zealand. HYPERLINK "mailto:will=AT=clear.net.nz?subject=Magnitudes"Email. Reviewer: John A Hawley, School of Medical Sciences, RMIT University. Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia. A journal's impact factor is the recent average annual rate of citation of its recent articles. This years medal winners specializing in the disciplines of exercise and sports medicine and science are all review-only journals: Sports Medicine (impact factor, 3.5), Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews (3.0), and Exercise and Immunology Reviews (2.9). The remaining journals in the top 10 feature original-research articles: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise (2.9), American Journal of Sports Medicine (2.7), Journal of Biomechanics (2.5), British Journal of Sports Medicine (2.2), Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports (2.0), Journal of Sports Sciences (1.8), and Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine (1.7). Noteworthy performers with impact factors of at least 1.0 include Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology (1.5), Psychology of Sport and Exercise (1.4), Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (1.3), International Journal of Sports Medicine (1.2), Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport (1.2), International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism (1.0), and Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (1.0). A special prize for infinite percent improvement goes to Journal of Sports Science and Medicine (0.6). KEYWORDS: academic, citation, publication, research. HYPERLINK "wghif.pdf" \t "_top"Reprintpdf HYPERLINK "wghif.doc" \t "_top"Reprintdoc Once again I find myself reluctantly presenting the latest standings of the journals in exercise and sport medicine and science, as determined by their recently published impact factors. A journals impact factor is calculated for the previous year (2006) by counting up the number of times any of the journals papers published in 2004 and 2005 appeared in the reference lists of all papers published in all journals in 2006 (including the journal itself), then dividing by the total number of papers in the journal for 2004 and 2005. The result is the recent average annual rate of citation of the journals recent articles, a relative measure of the importance of the journal. Thomson Scientific performs this exercise every year and publishes the outcome on its site for Journal Citation Reports. You can access present and past impact factors and other citation statistics at this site only if your institution has a subscription to the  HYPERLINK "http://isiknowledge.com/" \t "_top" Web of Knowledge. I have summarized the impact factors for journals in our disciplines in Table 1. To comply with Thomson Scientifics policy of acceptable use, I am allowed to show only this years factors, and I have had to show some of the lower impact factors as inequalities. See my article  HYPERLINK "../2006/wghif.htm" last year for previous impact factors and for a comparison of impact factors in different disciplines (where you will see that our impact factors are about the same as those of comparable disciplines). An  HYPERLINK "../jour/05/wghif.htm" earlier article has a critique of the impact factor. The ranking in the Abstract of this article is for journals that specialize only in exercise or sport. The impact factors in Table 1 include more generic journals that sometimes publish papers on some aspect of exercise or sport medicine and science. I have included these journals in the following analysis of changes in the impact factor since last year. The big winners, with improvements of (70%, are all previously low-impact journals (impact factor <1.0). The most remarkable is the infinite percent improvement of Hakan Gurs on-line Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, which acquired a factor for the first time, a respectable 0.6. The next echelon of improvers (up 30-69%) includes Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology (1.6), Human Movement Science (1.3), and Journal of Applied Sport Psychology (1.2). On the next level (10-29%), British Journal of Sports Medicine continued upwards to 2.2, but the American Journal of Sports Medicine kept ahead by rising to 2.7, while Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews is straddling the 3.0 hurdle. Its also good to see Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research continuing to move up, to 1.3. Noteworthy journals showing less than 10% change include Journal of Applied Physiology (3.2), Journal of Sports Sciences (1.8), Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise (2.9), Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports (2.0), and Sports Medicine (3.5). Among the big losers are Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, which rose spectacularly from 1.4 to 2.9 last year, only to fall back to 1.7 this year. Major fluctuations of this kind are probably a consequence of a single highly cited review passing beyond the two-year window for calculation of the impact factor. In reality this journal, like most others in our field, is probably moving steadily upwards. Table 1: Impact factors (citations per paper per year) for sport and exercise science journals based on papers published in 2004 and 2005 that were cited in 2006. "<1.0" implies a value between 0.1 and 1.0. A journal without an impact factor is not in Thomson Scientific's science or social sciences databases, either because the journal is too new or the factor is too low. Colors indicate changes in impact factor since last year, as follows: ( (70%( 30-69%( 10-29%(( 0-9%( 10-39% <1.0ACSM's Health and Fitness Journal2.2Acta Physiologica Scandinavica1.2Adapted Physical Activity QuarterlyAmerican Journal of Medicine and Sports1.3American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation4.1American Journal of Physiology - Endo & Metab3.7American Journal of Physiology - Heart & Circ2.7American Journal of Sports Medicine<1.0Applied Ergonomics<1.0Applied Psychological Measurement1.6Applied Psychology-International Review1.8Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation<1.0Athletic Therapy Today1.5Australian Journal of Physiotherapy<1.0Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine1.2Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers<0.1Biology of Sport2.2British Journal of Sports Medicine1.6Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology1.4Clinical Biomechanics1.7Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine2.5Clinical Nutrition<1.0Clinics in Sports MedicineCurrent Sports Medicine Reports<1.0Deutsche Zeitschrift fur SportmedizinElectromyography and Motor Control<1.0Ergonomics1.6European Journal of Applied Physiology2.1European Journal of Clinical NutritionEuropean Journal of Sport ScienceEuropean Sports History Review3.0Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews2.9Exercise and Immunology Reviews2.0Gait and Posture1.9High Altitude Medicine and Biology1.3Human Movement Science4.5International Journal of EpidemiologyInternational Journal of History of SportInternational Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport1.0International J of Sport Nutrition & Exercise Metabolism<1.0International Journal of Sport Psychology1.2International Journal of Sports MedicineInternational J of Sports Physiology & PerformanceInternational Review for the Sociology of SportInternational Sports Journal<1.0Isokinetics and Exercise Science<1.0Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sport1.2Journal of Aging and Physical ActivityJournal of Applied Behavioral Science<1.0Journal of Applied Biomechanics3.2Journal of Applied Physiology2.9Journal of Applied Psychology1.2Journal of Applied Sport Psychology1.7Journal of Athletic Training2.5Journal of BiomechanicsJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies1.0Journal of Clinical PsychologyJournal of Comparative Physical Education & Sport1.7Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology2.8Journal of Epidemiology and Community HealthJournal of Exercise Physiology Online<0.1Journal of Human Movement StudiesJournal of Human Performance in Extreme Environments<1.0Journal of Leisure Research1.5Journal of Motor Behaviour4.0Journal of Nutrition1.9Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine1.5Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy<1.0Journal of the Philosophy of SportJournal of Physical Education, Recreation, & Dance4.4Journal of Physiology1.2Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport1.5Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology1.5Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology<1.0Journal of Sport and Social IssuesJournal of Sport BehaviorJournal of Sport History<1.0Journal of Sport Management<1.0Journal of Sport RehabilitationJournal of Sports Chiropractic and Rehabilitation<1.0Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness0.5Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 1.8Journal of Sports SciencesJournal of Sports Traumatology1.3Journal of Strength and Conditioning ResearchJournal of Swimming Research<1.0Journal of Teaching in Physical Education<1.0Leisure SciencesLeisure StudiesMeasurement in Physical Education & Exercise Science<0.1Medicina dello Sport2.9Medicine and Science in Sports and ExerciseMedicine and Sport Science1.6Motor Control1.0Pediatric Exercise SciencePediatric Physical Therapy<1.0Perceptual and Motor SkillsPhysical Educator1.5Physical Therapy<1.0Physical Therapy in Sport<1.0Physician and Sportsmedicine1.7Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kuror.1.4Psychology of Sport and Exercise<1.0QuestResearch in Sports Med (was Sports Med Train Rehab)1.0Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport2.0Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports<1.0Science and Sports<1.0Sociology of Sport JournalSport History Review1.1Sport, Education, and Society<1.0(The) Sport PsychologistSports BiomechanicsSports Exercise and Injury3.5Sports Medicine<1.0Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy ReviewSports Medicine Standards & Malpractice Reporter<1.0Sportverletzung-SportschadenStrength and Conditioning<1.0Strength and Conditioning JournalWomen in Sport & Physical Activity Journal Thomson Scientific, Inc. is the publisher and copyright owner of the Journal Citation Reports. Impact Factors listed in this article are used with the express permission of Thomson Scientific. 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