ࡱ> jliq` DbjbjqPqP 44::D:::::::,DV fjVpfffffff$hhhj;f:   ;f::Pf  ::f f_ ::McJ pm)i )a:eff0fcaj!djtMcMc4j:d0";f;f f    V V V V V V N$r,:::::: . INTERVENTION STRATEGY: FAST DRAW For Basic Math Brief Description: This mnemonic strategy is designed to improve students math problem-solving skills. The first part (FAST) cues students through the steps to follow to solve word problems effectively. The second part (DRAW) cues students through the steps to follow to draw pictures to solve the problem.Materials Needed: Cue cards printed with mnemonic and what it stands for Classroom posters printed with mnemonic and what it stands forImplementation: This strategy can be implemented individually, in small groups, or whole group. It can be facilitated by a teacher, paraprofessional or adult volunteer. The following steps should be taken when introducing any mnemonic strategy: Discuss the purpose of this strategy and model when to use it. Model what each letter in the mnemonic stands for and how it relates to solving the math problem. Model how to apply it to what students have already learned about solving problems. Provide students with cue cards printed with the mnemonic to place on their desks or to place in their math folders. Put up posters of the mnemonic on the walls of the classroom. Use rapid-fire verbal rehearsal to help students remember the strategy. Create posters and cue cards with these steps: F Find what you are solving for. Look for the question mark. Underline the information that tells you what you are solving for. Look at the keywords. Underline them twice. A Ask yourself, "What information is given?" Read the whole equation. Look for like terms. Combine like terms. S Set up the equation. Write the equation with the numbers in the correct order. T Tie down the equation. Reread the underlined sentences. Check highlighted key words and operation signs. Say aloud the operation and what the operation means (e.g. "addition means I need to combine the numbers.") Solve the problem if you can, or draw pictures to solve it using DRAW. D Discover the sign. Find the sign. Circle the sign. Say the name of the sign aloud. R Read the problem. Say the problem aloud. A Answer the problem or draw. Be sure to double-check your answer. W Write the answer. Write down the answer to the problem. Students should check off each step as it is completed.Schedule for implementation: The procedure should be taught until students have mastered the steps and use the strategy independently. Reinforcement of the strategy should occur daily.Variations: n/aResearch Summary & References: The following sources may be consulted to learn the essentials and variations of this strategy: Mercer, C., & Mercer, A. (1998). Teaching students with learning disabilities (5th ed.). Columbus, OH: Merrill.  HYPERLINK "http://coe.jmu.edu/Learningtoolbox/fastdrawbasic.html" http://coe.jmu.edu/Learningtoolbox/fastdrawbasic.html  HYPERLINK "http://www.specialeducation.ilstu.edu/csss/solutions/documents/mathinterventions.html" http://www.specialeducation.ilstu.edu/csss/solutions/documents/mathinterventions.htmlTools/Attachments: The file entitled  HYPERLINK "../Tools/DRAW%20examples.pdf" DRAW examples in the TOOLS folder on this disk provides examples for drawing to find answers. The file entitled  HYPERLINK "../Tools/FAST%20DRAW%20for%20Basic%20Math%20cue%20cards.doc" FAST DRAW for Basic Math cue cards in the TOOLS folder on this disk provides cue cards you can print and provide to individual students. The file entitled  HYPERLINK "../Tools/FAST%20DRAW%20for%20Basic%20Math%20poster.doc" FAST DRAW for Basic Math poster in the TOOLS folder on this disk provides a poster you can print and post in the classroom. 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