ࡱ> ~}'` ),bjbj$$ 4~FF)$$----<(.$E8/8/8/8/8/000NEPEPEPEPEPEPE$FhHtE30033tE8/8/E4443 8/8/NE43NE44rn>Tn?8/,/ D-3:>BE0E>I,4RIn?n?I?011412G000tEtE~4 000E3333$$$d&*d$$$*$$$ Mr. McCormack Big Idea Worksheet American Government Study Guide Central Dauphin High School Chapter Thirteen The Presidency Section One: The Presidents Job Description (p 354-358) Please briefly describe each of the main roles filled by the President. (p 354-356) RoleExplanationChief of State Chief Executive Chief Administrator Chief Diplomat Commander in Chief Chief Legislator Chief of Party Chief Citizen  There are three formal qualifications to be president: (p 356-357) Citizenship:_______________________________________________________________________ Age:_____________________________________________________________________________ Residency:________________________________________________________________________ Until ratification of the __________ Amendment in 1951, the Constitution put no limit on the number of terms a president could serve. Following the example of __________, presidents voluntarily abided by the two-term limit until __________ in 1940. (p 357) Generally, presidents may serve no more than __________ years in that office. An exception exists for presidents who ascend to the office due to the death, resignation, or impeachment of his predecessor. If they inherit less than __________ of their predecessors term, they may still run for two full terms. (p 357) Arguments Over the Two-Term Limit (p 357-358)Pro: Con: The job of president comes with generous compensation and benefits. Examples: (p 358) 1. __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________________________________________ Mr. McCormack Big Idea Worksheet American Government Study Guide Central Dauphin High School Chapter Thirteen The Presidency Section Two: Presidential Succession and the Vice Presidency (p 359-363) The Constitution contains a scheme to replace a president who dies, resigns, or is removed from office. The following officials would inherit the office in the order they appear: (p 359) 1. __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________________________________________ Following those three, __________ has decided that the 15 __________ __________ will assume the office in the order in which their offices were created. (p 360) A President who has become disabled may temporarily hand power to his __________. If unable or unwilling to do so, the Vice President and a majority of the __________ can initiate proceedings to have him temporarily replaced. (p 360-361) The Constitution only imposes two formal duties on Vice Presidents: (p 361) 1. __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________________________ What is one reason why the Vice Presidency has had a low status throughout history? (p 362) ____________________________________________________________ The __________ Amendment contains provisions for filling a vacancy in the office of Vice President. The __________ may nominate a replacement, who must then be approved by a majority of __________ before he takes office. (p 363) Under what circumstances can the President fire his Vice President? (p 363) ____________________________________________________________ Mr. McCormack Big Idea Worksheet American Government Study Guide Central Dauphin High School Chapter Thirteen The Presidency Section Three: Presidential Selection: The Framers Plan (p 365-367) Why did the Framers reject allowing Congress to select the President? (p 365) ____________________________________________________________________________________ Why did the Framers reject selecting a President by popular vote? (p 365) _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Why did the Framers ultimately choose to select a President through the Electoral College? (p 366) 1. __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________________________ Please detail the process by which presidents were originally elected. (p 366) The Framers Plan for the Electoral College Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8  Flaws in this system began to appear in 1796, with the rise of __________. Two arch-rivals, __________ and __________, became President and Vice President in the same administration. The system broke down in 1800 when running mates, __________ and __________, tied in the Electoral College. (p 366) To prevent this from happening again, the __________ amendment altered the electoral procedure by __________ the presidential and vice presidential elections. (p 367) Mr. McCormack Big Idea Worksheet American Government Study Guide Central Dauphin High School Chapter Thirteen The Presidency Section Four: Presidential Nominations (p 368-375) Since 1832, our major political parties have relied on __________ to nominate presidential candidates. (p 368) With little law on the matter, our convention system has been built almost entirely by the __________. (p 368) The __________ traditionally holds its convention first, usually in July. (p 368) Delegates to the national convention are overwhelmingly chosen through __________. (p 369) The presidential primary is either or both of two things: __________ or __________. (p 370) The nations first presidential primary is traditionally held in __________, but other states compete for early attention because of the influence it brings. (p 370) What are two proposals to reform our current presidential primary system? (p 372) 1. __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________________________ Which system do you prefer? _________________________________________________________________ Most states that do not hold primaries prefer the __________ process. (p 372) The nations first caucus is traditionally held in __________. (p 372) Please summarize the major activities that occur at political party conventions. (p 372-374) Events at the National Convention The First Two Days The Last Two Days  What are some characteristics common to major party nominees? (p 374) 1. __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________________________________________ 5. __________________________________________________________________________________ Mr. McCormack Big Idea Worksheet American Government Study Guide Central Dauphin High School Chapter Thirteen The Presidency Section Five: The Election (p 377-384) While the Framers expected electors to use their own judgment, today they are basically __________ for the will of the people. (p 377) How are electors chosen? (p 378) ______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ How are electoral votes counted? (p 378-379) ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ How are unsuccessful presidential elections resolved? (p 379) _______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ How are unsuccessful vice-presidential elections resolved? (p 379) ___________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Critics point out three major defects in the Electoral College system: (p 379) 1. __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________________________________________ Please explain how each of the proposals would reform the presidential election process. 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