ࡱ> ] bjbj(( *BeBe- lI`9OOOO***I I I I I I I$LN-I-*****-IOOZI*OOI*I3 e6Ox:Rj95HpI0IQ5vOFvO0e6e6>vO7P*******-I-I***I****vO********* : SOC 23 Introduction to Political Sociology Spring 2019 Lecture Time: Monday & Wednesday, 12:00  13:15. Location: WJH B1 (basement). Professor: Danilo Mandi Department of Sociology 604 William James Hall Office Hours: Mondays, 15:00-17:00.  HYPERLINK "mailto:mandic@fas.harvard.edu" mandic@fas.harvard.edu Section Instructors: TBD Office Hours: TBD Course Abstract Politics is about power and authority. But the production, conservation and distribution of power and authority occur far beyond Capitol Hill: in family dynamics, neighborhoods, schools, welfare policies, social movements, nation-states and the globalized economy. In this course, we will examine such areas using the theoretical framework and analytic tools of political sociology. We will ask such questions as: * What is power exactly, and how can we measure it empirically? * Where did the nation-state, as we know it, come from? * What kinds of social movements are there, and how do they produce change? * How does capitalism relate to the state and civil society? * Where did the welfare state come from, and what kinds are there? * Who are the elites and rulers, and how would we know? * What are some forces of exclusion/discrimination in democratic society? * What is globalization, and how do we best explain it? The course is divided into five parts according to major themes: (1) Foundations; (2) the Nation-State; (3) Capitalism; (4) Democracy; (5) the Big Picture: Global Processes. Firstly, we survey sociological theorists who laid the foundation for political sociology, and consider alternative ways of conceptualizing power. Secondly, we explore the origins of the modern nation-state and processes of state-formation in different contexts. Competing approaches to nationalism will be considered, as well as major research into social movements. Thirdly, we inquire about capitalism: its ideological underpinnings, its embeddedness in society and culture, and its relation to the state especially as reflected in the evolution and variety of welfare state models in contemporary capitalist societies. Fourthly, we consider political stratification and cases of institutionalized exclusion or discrimination in democratic societies. Fifthly, we scrutinize what is known as globalization, weighing alternative ways to describe it and asking how regionalization differs. Finally, we conclude with some open-ended conclusions about the future potential and shortfalls of political sociology. Abstract, theoretical works are explored with practical applications and illustrations in specific national/historical contexts. Through the readings and written work, students will acquire proficient knowledge of the central themes, methods and empirical concerns of political sociologists. They will also become aware of criticisms and debates within the field as well as its limitations. Readings Articles and book chapters are available on the course website. The following books are available on reserve at Lamont Library: Janoski, T., Alford, R. R., Hicks, A. M., & Schwartz, M. A. (Eds.). (2005).The handbook of political sociology: states, civil societies, and globalization. Cambridge University Press. Nash, K., & Scott, A. (Eds.). (2008).The Blackwell companion to political sociology. John Wiley & Sons. Goodwin, Jeff and Jasper, James, eds. The Social Movements Reader: Cases and Concepts (2nd Edition). London: Blackwell. Grusky, David B. 2008. Social Stratification: Class, Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective (Third Edition). Colorado: Westview Press. Lukes, Steven. 2005. Power: A Radical View. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Tilly, Charles. 1995 [1992]. Coercion, Capital and European States, AD 990-1992. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell. Course Requirements Lecture Attendance (mandatory) (10%) Class Discussion (mandatory) (10%) Section Attendance and Discussion (15%) Weekly Quote Selection from Readings (25%) First, Short Paper (15%) Final Paper (25%) Students are expected to engage actively in class discussion. In addition, one day before section (24 hours prior), students will email mandic@fas.harvard.edu a quote from one of the readings and a brief question or comment prompted by the quote. Submitted quotes and questions/comments will be discussed and students should be prepared to elaborate on what intrigued them about their selection. For the first (short) paper (8-10 pages), students will select two sets of readings from two separate weeks (e.g. Week 2 and Week 6) to compare and contrast the major theoretical and empirical issues between them. Week choices and paper topics have to be approved by the section instructor at least one week prior to the deadline. For the final (long) paper (12-15 pages), students will analyze a particular social phenomenon that interests them and formulate a specific research question. They will then develop an explanatory argument addressing the research question, applying readings from at least three separate weeks (e.g. Week 4, Week 7 and Week 10). Research questions and week selections have to be approved by the instructor at least two weeks prior to the deadline. Late Policy for Deadlines One partial grade will be deducted from papers and weekly responses that are turned in late (for example, an A- paper would be given a B+). Another partial grade will be taken off for each additional 24 hours of tardiness. Extensions will be given in the case of medical emergencies or religious observance. All requests for extensions should go directly to the course head and must be made in advance of the relevant deadline. No Electronics No cell phones, laptops or tablets in class. Course Outline Week 1 (January 28-30): Introduction No readings required. Week 2 (February 4-6): Politics in Sociology, Sociology in Politics Randall Collins, The Rise of the Social Sciences (pp. 3-4). Mills, C. Wright, The Promise in The Sociological Imagination (pp. 3-24). Part One: Foundations Week 3 (February 11-13): The Classics Karl Marx, Theses on Feuerbach and Manifesto of the Communist Party, pp. 143-5; pp. 469-500. Max Weber, Politics as a Vocation, and Class, Status, Party, in From Max Weber, pp. 77-87; pp. 180-195. Max Weber, Domination and Legitimacy in Economy and Society (3rd edition), pp. 941-955. Georg Simmel, Domination in On Individuality and Social Forms, pp. 96-120. Emile Durkheim, Forms of Social Solidarity in Selected Writings, pp. 123-140. Week 4 (February 20): Conceptualizing Power Steven Lukes, Introduction and Power: A Radical View, in Power: A Radical View (2nd Edition), pp. 1-59. Michael Mann, Societies as Organized Power Networks in Sources of Social Power: Volume 1, p.1-33. Part Two: The Nation-State: Origins, Allies, Challengers Week 5 (February 25-27): The State & Social Cohesion Emile Durkheim, The Division of Labour and Social Differentiation pp. 141-154. Charles Tilly,How War Made States and Vice-Versa in Coercion, Capital, and European States, AD 990-1990, pp. 67-95. Michael Mann, The Autonomous Power of the State: Its Origins, Mechanisms, and Results in States in History, pp.109-36. James C. Scott, Cities, People and Language in Seeing Like a State, pp. 53-85. Week 6 (March 4-6): Nationalism, Race, Ethnicity Max Weber, The Nation in From Max Weber, pp. 171-9. Benedict Anderson, Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism, pp. 1-36. Frederickson, Racism: A Short Introduction, Climax and Retreat, pp.99-138. Rogers Brubaker and Frederick Cooper, "Beyond Identity" inTheory and Society29 (1), pp. 1-21. Week 7 (March 11-13): Social Movements Jeff Goodwin and James M. Jasper (eds.), When and Why do Social Movements Occur? in The Social Movements Reader: Cases and Concepts (2nd Edition), pp. 9-42. Eric Hobsbawm, The Social Bandit and City Mob in Social Bandits and Primitive Rebels: Studies in Archaic Forms of Social Movement in the 19th and 20th Centuries, pp. 13-29, pp.108-125. Viterna, J., 2014, Regulating Romance and Reproduction in Women in War: The Micro-Processes of Mobilization in El Salvador, pp. 151-171. Part Three: Capitalism Week 8 (March 25-27): Ideology, Networks and Embeddedness Albert O. Hirschman, How the Interests were Called Upon to Counteract the Passions in The Passions and the Interests: Political Arguments for Capitalism Before Its Triumph, pp. 31-48. Thorstein Veblen, The Theory of the Leisure Class in Social Stratification (3rd Edition), pp. 862-870. Karl Polanyi,Societies and Economic Systems and The Self-Regulating Market and the Fictitious Commodities: Labor, Land and Money in The Great Transformation, pp. 43-56; pp. 68-76. Daniel Bell, The Coming of Post-Industrial Society inEducational Forum 40 (4), pp. 574-9. Mark Granovetter, Economic Embeddedness, pp. 165-174 in Contemporary Sociological Theor and The Strength of Weak Ties (American Journal of Sociology, vol. pp. 1361-1366, 1371-1373, 1378-1380. First (Short) Paper due by noon on Friday, March 29th. Week 9 (April 1-3): Welfare States and Immigration Gosta Esping-Anderson, Introduction and Three Political Economies of the Welfare State in Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism, pp. 1-34. Massey, D.S., 2003, June. Patterns and processes of international migration in the 21st century. InConference on African Migration in Comparative Perspective, Johannesburg, South Africa(Vol. 4, No. 7), pp. 1-28. Gibney, M.J. 2006. A Thousand Little Guantanamos: Western States and Measures to Prevent the Arrival of Refugees in Displacement, Asylum, Migration, pp.139 -169. Part Four: Democracy Week 10 (April 8-10): Stratification Therborn, Goran, The Killing Fields of Inequality, pp.79-99. Gaetano Mosca, The Ruling Class in Social Stratification (3rd Edition), pp. 268-275. C.W. Mills, The Power Elite in The Power Elite (NewEdition), pp.269-298. William Domhoff, Who Rules America, in Social Stratification (3rd Edition), pp. 290 295. Anthony Giddens, Elites and Power in Social Stratification (3rd Edition), pp. 285-289. Week 11 (April 15-17): Discrimination and Exclusion Robert K. Merton, Discrimination and the American Creed in Sociological Ambivalence and Other Essays, pp. 189-216. Bruce Western, Mass Imprisonment in Punishment and Inequality in America, p. 11 33. Annette Lareau, Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race, and Family Life in Social Stratification (3rd Edition), pp. 926-936. Shamus Rahman Khan, 2011, Gender and the Performance of Privilege in Privilege: The Making of an Adolescent Elite at St. Pauls School, pp.114-151. Part Five: The Big Picture: Global Processes Week 12 (April 22-24): World System or World Society? Christopher Chase-Dunn and Thomas D. Hall, Introduction and Part 1 in Rise and Demise: Comparing World Systems, pp. 1-59. John W. Meyer, John Boli, George M. Thomas, and Francisco O. Ramirez World Society and the Nation-State in American Journal of Sociology 103, pp.144-181. Zolberg, A.R., Suhrke, A. and Aguayo, S., 1986. International factors in the formation of refugee movements.International Migration Review, pp.151-169. 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