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oot, Prefix or SuffixMeaningExamplesa, ac, ad, af, ag, al, an, ap, as, atto, toward, near, in addition to, byaside, accompany, adjust, aggression, allocate, annihilate, affix, associate, attend, adverba-, an-not, withoutapolitical, atheist, anarchy, anonymous, apathy, aphasia, anemiaab, absaway from, offabsolve, abrupt, absent-able, -ibleAdjective: worth, abilitysolvable, incredibleacer, acid, acribitter, sour, sharpacerbic, acidity, acrid, acrimonyact, agdo, act, driveactive, react, agent, active, agitateacusharpacute, acupuncture, accurate-acy, -cyNoun: state or qualityprivacy, infancy, adequacy, intimacy, supremacy-adeact, product, sweet drinkblockade, lemonadeaer, aeroair, atmosphere, aviationaerial, aerosol, aerodrome-ageNoun: activity, or result of actioncourage, suffrage, shrinkage, tonnageagri, agropertaining to fields or soilagriculture, agroindustryali, allo, alterotheralias, alibi, alien, alloy, alter, alter ego, altruismalthigh, deepaltimeter, altitude-anNoun: personartisan, guardian, historian, magician-ance, -enceNoun: action, state, quality or processresistance, independence, extravagance, fraudulence-ancy, -encyNoun: state, quality or capacityvacancy, agency, truancy, latencyann, annu, enniyearlyannual, annual, annuity, anniversary, perrenialantebeforeanterior, anteroom, antebellum, antedate, antecedent antediluviananti, antagainst, oppositeantisocial, antiseptic, antithesis, antibody, antinomies, antifreeze, antipathyanti, anticooldantique, antiquated, antiquityaquwateraqueousarchchief, first, rulearchangel, architect, archaic, monarchy, matriarchy, patriarchy, Archeozoic eraaster, astrstaraster, asterisk, asteroid, astronomy, astronaut-ateNoun: state, office, fuctioncandidate, electorate, delegate-ationNoun: action, resulting statespecialization, aggravation, alternationaud, audi, aur, austo hear, listenaudience, audio, audible, auditorium, audiovisual, audition, auricular, ausculateaut, autoselfautomobile, automatic, automotive, autograph, autonomous, autoimmunebarweight, pressurebarometerbeon, around, over, about, excessively, make, cause, name, affectberate, bedeck, bespeak, belittle, beleaguerbenegood, well, gentlebenefactor, beneficial, benevolent, benediction, beneficiary, benefitbi, binetwobiped, bifurcate, biweekly, bivalve, biannualbibl, bibli, bibliobookbibliophile, bibliography, Biblebio, bilifebiography, biology, biometricsm biome, biospherebrevshortabbreviate, brevity, briefcad, cap, cas, ceiv, cept, capt, cid, cipto take, to seize, to holdreceive, deceive, capable, capacious, captive, accident, capture, occasion, concept, intercept, forceps, except, reciprocate-cadeprocessionmotorcadecalorheatcalorie, caloric, calorimetercause, cuse, cuscause, motivebecause, excuse, accusationceas, ced, cede, ceed, cessto go, to yield, move, go, surrendersucceed, proceed, precede, recede, secession, exceed, successioncenthundredcentennial, century, centipedecentr, centricentereccentricity, centrifugal, concentric, eccentricchromcolorchrome, chromosome, polychrome, chromaticchrontimechronology, chronic, chronicle chronometer, anachronism, synchronizecircumaroundcircumnavigate, circumflex, circumstance, circumference, circumvent, circulatorycitcall, startincite, citation, citecivcitizencivic, civil, civilian, civilizationclam, claimcry outexclamation, clamor, proclamation, reclamation, acclaimcogn, gnosto knowrecognize, cognizant, diagnose, agnostic, incognito, prognosiscom, confullycomplete, compel, conscious, condense, confess, confirmcontr, contra, counteragainst, oppositecontradict, counteract, contravene, contrary, counterspy, contrapuntalcorpbodycorporation, corporal punishment, corpse, corpulentcosmuniverse, worldcosmos, microcosm, cosmonautcour, cur, curr, cursrun, courseoccur, excursion, discourse, courier, coursecrat, cracyruleautocrat, aristocrat, theocracy, technocracycre, cresc, cret, creasegrowcreate, crescent, accretion, increasecreacreatecreature, recreation, creationcredbelievecreed, credo, credence, credit, credulous, incredulous, incrediblecresc, cret, crease, crurise, growcrescendo, concrete, increase, decrease, accruecur, cursruncurrent, concurrent, concur, incur, recur, occur, courier, precursor, cursivecuracarecurator, curative, manicurecycl, cyclowheel, circle, circularCyclops, unicycle, bicycle, cyclone, cyclicde-from, down, away, to do the opposite, reverse, againstdetach, deploy, derange, decrease, deodorize, devoid, deflate, degeneratedec, decaten, ten timesdecimal, decade, decalogue, decimate, decathlondem, demopeople, populace, populationdemocracy, demography, demagogue, epidemicdent, donttoothdental, denture, orthodontist, periodontaldermskin, coveringdermatology, epidermis, taxidermydi-, dy-two, twice, doubledivide, divergediathrough, across, betweendiameter, diagonal, dialogue dialect, dialectic, diagnosis, diachronicdic, dict, ditsay, speakdictation, dictionary, dictate, dictator, Dictaphone, edict, predict, verdict, contradict, benedictiondis, difnot, opposite of, reverse, separate, deprive of, awaydismiss, differ, disallow, disperse, dissuade, divide, disconnect, disproportion, disrespect, distemper, disarrayditgivecredit, auditdoc, doctteach, provedocile, doctor, doctrine, document, dogma, indoctrinatedominmaster, that which is under controldominate, dominion, predominant, domaindongivedonate, condonedormsleepdormant, dormitoryduc, ductto lead, pullproduce, abduct, product, transducer, viaduct, aqueduct, induct, deduct, reduce, inducedurahard, lastingdurable, duration, enduredynampowerdynamo, dynamic, dynamite, hydrodynamicsdys-bad, abnormal, difficult, impaired, unfavorabledysfunctional, dyslexiaec-out of, outsideecho, eclipse, eclectic, ecesis, ecstasy, exzemaeco-household, environment, relating to ecology or economyecology, economize, ecospheres, ecomanagement-edVerb: past tensedressed, faded, patted, closed, introduced-edAdjective: having the quality or characteristics ofwinged, moneyed, dogged, tiered-enVerb: to cause to becomelengthen, moisten, sharpen-enAdjective: materialgolden, woolen, silkenen-, em-put into, make, provide with, surround withenamor, embolden, enslave, empower, entangle-ence, -encyNoun: action or process, quality or statereference, emergency, dependence, eminence, latencyend-inside, withinendorse, endocardial, endergonic, endoskeleton, endoscope, endogenousepi-upon, close to, over, after, alteredepicenter, epicarp, epilogue, epigone, epidioriteequi-equalequidistant, equilateral, equilibrium, equinox, equation, equator-er, -ierAdjective: comparativebetter, brighter, sooner, hotter, happier-er, -orNoun: person or thing that does somethingflyer, reporter, player, member, fryer, collector, concentrator-er, -orVerb: actionponder, dishonor, clamorergwork, effectenergy, erg, allergy, ergometer, ergograph, ergophobia-erycollective qualities, art, practice, trade, collection, state, conditionsnobbery, bakery, geenery, gallery, slavery-es, -iesNoun: plural of most nouns ending in -ch, -s, -sh, -o and -z and some in -f and -ypasses, glasses, ladies, heroes-es, -iesVerb: third person singular present indicative of verbs that end in -ch, -s, -sh, - and some in -yblesses, hushes, fizzes, defies-essfemaleactress, goddess, poetess-est, -iestAdjective or Adverb: superlativelatest, strongest, luckiest, lyingestev-, et-time, agemedieval, eternalex-out of, away from, lacking, formerexit, exhale, exclusive, exceed, explosion, ex-mayorexter-, extra-, extro-outside of, beyondexternal, extrinsic, extraordinary, extrapolate, extraneous, extrovertfac, fact, fec, fect, fic, fas, feado, makedifficult, fashion, feasible, feature, factory, fact, effect, manufacture, amplification, confectionfall, falsdeceivefallacy, falsify, fallaciousferbear, carryferry, coniferous, fertile, defer, infer, refer, transferfic, feign, fain, fit, featshape, make, fashionfiction, faint, feignfila, filithreadfiligree, filament, filter, filet, filibusterfinend, ended, finishedfinal, finite, finish, confine, fine, refine, define, finalefixrepair, attachfix, fixation, fixture, affix, prefix, suffixflex, flectbendflex, reflex, flexible, flexor, inflexibility, reflect, deflect,circumflexflictstrikeaffliction, conflict, inflictflu, fluc, fluv, fluxflowinfluence, fluid, flue, flush, fluently, fluctuate, reflux, influxfor, forebeforeforecast, fortune, foreseeforc, fortstrength, strongeffort, fort, forte, fortifiable, fortify, forte, fortitudeformshape, resembleform, format, conform, formulate, perform, formal, formulafract, frag, fraibreakfracture, infraction, fragile, fraction, refract, frail-fulNoun: an amount or quanity that fillsmouthful-fulAdjective: having, giving, marked byfancifulgastr, gastrostomachgastric, gastronomic, gastritis, gastropodgenkindgenerousgenbirth, race, producegenesis, genetics, eugenics, genealogy, generate, genetic, antigen, pathogengeoearthgeometry, geography, geocentric, geologygigabilliongigabyte, gigaflopgincarefulgingerlygrad, gress, greeto gather, to bring together, step, gograde, degree, progress, gradual, graduate, egressgraph, gram, grafwrite, written, drawgraph, graphic, autograph, photography, graphite, telegram, polygraph, grammar, biography, lithograph, graphicgratpleasingcongratulate, gratuity, grateful, ingrategravheavy, weightygrave, gravity, aggravate, gravitategregherdgregarious, congregation, segregate, gregarianhale, healmake whole, soundinhale, exhale, heal, healthy, healthinessheliosunheliograph, heliotrope, heliocentrichema, hemobloodhemorrhage, hemoglobin, hemophilia, hemostather, here, hesstickadhere, cohere, cohesion, inherent, hereditary, hesitateheteroother, differentheterodox, heterogeneous, heterosexual, heterodynehum, humanearth, ground, manhumus, exhume, humanehydr, hydra, hydrowaterdehydrate, hydrant, hydraulic, hydraulics, hydrogen, hydrophobiahyperover, abovehyperactive, hypertensive, hyperbolic, hypersensitive, hyperventilate, hyperkinetic-iaNoun: names, diseasesphobia-ian, anNoun: related to, one that ispedestrian, human-icAdjective: quality, relationgeneric-ic, icsNoun: related to the arts and sciencesarithmetic, economics-ifyVerb: causespecifyignisfireignite, igneous, ignition-ileAdjective: having the qualities ofprojectilein, iminto, on, near, towardsinstead, importin, im, il, irnotillegible, irresolute, inaction, inviolate, innocuous, intractable, innocent, impregnable, impossible, imposterinfrabeneathinfrared, infrastructure-ingNoun: material made for, activity, result of an activityflooring, swimming, building-ingVerb: present participledepicting-ingAdjective: activitycoheringinterbetween, amonginternational, intercept, interject, intermission, internal, intermittent,intrawithin, during, between layers, underneathintramural, intranet, intranatalintrointo, within, inwardinteroffice, introvert, introspection, introduce-ionNoun: condition or actionabduction-ishAdjective: having the character ofnewish-istNoun: person or memberpodiatrist-iteNoun: state or qualitygraphite-ity, tyNoun: state or qualitylucidity, novelty-iveNoun: conditionnative-ive, -ative, -itiveAdjective: having the quality offestive, cooperative, sensitive-izeVerb: causefantasizejac, jectthrowreject, eject, project, trajectory, interject, dejected, inject, ejaculate, adjacentjoin, junctjoinadjoining, enjoin, juncture, conjunction, injunction, conjunctionjudicejudgeprejudicejug, junct, justto joinjunction, adjust, conjugaljuvenyoungjuvenile, rejuvenatelaborworklaborious, belaborlau, lav, lot, lutwashlaunder, lavatory, lotion, ablution, dilutelect, leg, ligchoose, gather, select, readcollect, legible, eligibleleglawlegal, legislate, legislature, legitimize-lessAdjective: without, missingmotivelessliber, liverfreeliberty, liberal, liberalize, deliverancelidestrikecollide, nuclideliterlettersliterary, literature, literal, alliteration, obliterateloc, locoplace, arealocation, locally, locality, allocate, locomotionlog, logo, ologyword, study, say, speech, reason, studycatalog, prologue, dialogue, zoology, logoluc, lum, lun, lus, lustlighttranslucent, luminary, luster, luna, illuminate, illustrateludeplayprelude-lyAdverb: in the manner offluently magngreatmagnify, magnificent, magnanimous, magnate, magnitude, magnummainstrength, foremostmainstream, mainsail, domain, remainmalbad, badlymalformation, maladjusted, dismal, malady, malcontent,malfunction, malfeasance, maleficentman, manuhand, make, domanual, manage, manufacture, manacle, manicure, manifest, maneuver, emancipate, managementmandcommandmandatory, remand, mandatemaniamadnessmania, maniac, kleptomania, pyromaniamar, mari, mersea, poolmarine, marsh, maritime, mermaidmatrimothermatrimony, maternal, matriarchate, matronmedihalf, middle, between, halfwaymediate, medieval, Mediterranean, mediocre, mediummegagreat, millionmegaphone, megaton, megaflop, megalomaniac, megabyte, megalopolismemrecall, remembermemo, commemoration, memento, memoir, memorablementmindmental, mention-mentNoun: condition or resultdocumentmetermeasuremeter, voltammeter, barometer, thermometermicrosmall, millionthmicroscope, microfilm, microcard, microwave, micrometer, microvoltmigrawandermigrate, emigrant, immigratemill, kilothousandmillennium, kilobyte, kilotonmillithousandthmillisecond, milligram, millivoltminlittle, smallminute, minor, minusculemiswrong, bad, badlymisconduct, misinform, misinterpret, mispronounce, misnomer, mistake, mit, misssendemit, remit, submit, admit, commit, permit, transmit, omit, intermittent, mission, missilemob, mov, motmovemotion, remove, mobile, motormonoonemonopoly, monotype, monologue, mononucleosis, monorail, monotheist,mor, mortmortal, deathmortal, immortal, mortality, mortician, mortuarymorphshape, formamorphous, dimorphic, metamorphosis, morphology, polymorphic, morpheme, amorphousmultimany, muchmultifold, multilingual, multiped, multiply, multitude, multipurpose, multinationalnanobillionthnanosecond, nanobucksneonew-nessNoun: state, condition, qualitykindnessnonninenonagonnonnotnonferrous, nonsense, nonabrasive, nondescriptnovnewnovel, renovate, novice, nova, innovatenox, nocnightnocturnal, equinox, noctilucentnumernumbernumeral, numeration, enumerate, innumerableob, oc, of, optoward, against, in the wayoppose, occur, offer, obtainocteightoctopus, octagon, octogenarian, octaveomniall, everyomnipotent, omniscient, omnipresent, omnivorousonymnameanonymous, pseudonym, antonym, synonymoperworkoperate, cooperate, opus-orNoun: condition or activityvalor, honor, humor, minororthostraight, correctorthodox, orthodontist, orthopedic, unorthodox-oryNoun: place for, serves forterritory, rectory-ous, -eous, -ose, -iousAdjective: having the quality of, relating toadventurous, courageous, verbose, fractiousoverexcessive, aboveoverwork, overall, overworkpair, parearrange, assemblage, tworepair, impair, compare, preparepaleooldPaleozoic, Paleolithic, paleomagnetism, paleopsychologypanallPan-American, pan-African, panacea, pandemonium parabesideparadox, paraprofessional, paramedic, paraphrase, parachutepat, pass, pathfeel, sufferpatient, passion, sympathy, pathologypath, pathyfeeling, sufferingpathos, sympathy, antipathy, apathy, telepathyped, podfootpedal, impede, pedestrian, centipede, tripod, podiatry, antipode, podiumpedochildorthopedic, pedagogue, pediatricspel, pulsdrive, push, urgecompel, dispel, expel, repel, propel, pulse, impulse, pulsate, compulsory, expulsion, repulsivephlegmainflammationphlegm, phlegmaticphobia, phobosfearphobia, claustrophobia, acrophobia, aquaphobia, ergophobia, homophobiaphonsoundtelephone, phonics, phonograph, phonetic, homophone, microphone, symphony, euphoniousphot, photolightphotograph, photoelectric, photogenic, photosynthesis, photonpicotrillionthpicofarad, picocurie, picovoltpictpaint, show, drawpicture, depictplorecry out, wailimplore, exploration, deploringplu, plur, plusmoreplural, pluralist, pluspodfoot, feetpodiatry, tripodpolicitymetropolis, police, politics, Indianapolis, megalopolis, acropolispolymanypolytheist, polygon, pon, pos, poundplace, putpostpone, component, opponent, proponent, expose, impose, deposit, posture, position, expound, impoundpoppeoplepopulation, populous, popularportcarryporter, portable, transport, report, export, import, support, transportationportionpart, shareportion, proportionpostafter, behindpostpone, postdatepotpowerpotential, potentate, impotentpre, purbeforeprecedeprin, prim, primefirstprimacy, prima donna, primitive, primary, primal, primeval, prince, principalprofor, fowardpropelprotofirstprototype, protocol, protagonist, protozoan, Proterozoic, protoindustrialpsychmind, soulpsyche, psychiatry, psychology, psychosisputethinkdispute, computerquat, quadfourquadrangle, quadrupletsquint, pentafivequintet, quintuplets, pentagon, pentane, pentameterquipshipequip, equipmentquir, quis, quest, querseek, askquery, inquire, exquisite, questreback, againreport, realign, retract, revise, regainreg, rectistraightenregiment, regular, rectify, correct, direct, rectangleretrobackwardsretrorocket, retrospect, retrogression, retroactiveri, ridi, risilaughterderide, ridicule, ridiculous, derision, risiblerog, rogaaskprerogative, interrogation, derogatoryruptbreakrupture, interrupt, abrupt, disrupt, ruptiblesci, scio, scientiaknowscience, conscious, omniscient, cognocientiscopesee, watchtelescope, microscope, kaleidoscope, periscope, stethoscopescrib, scriptwritescribe, scribble, inscribe, describe, subscribe, prescribe, manuscriptseapart, move away fromsecedesect, seccutintersect, transect, dissect, secant, sectionsemihalf, partialsemifinal, semiconscious, semiannual, semimonthly, semicirclesen, scenold, grow oldsenior, senator, senile, senescence, evanescentsent, sensfeel, thinksentiment, consent, resent, dissent, sentimental, sense, sensation, sensitive, sensory, dissensionseptsevenseptet, septennialsequ, secu, suefollowsequence, consequence, sequel, subsequent, prosecute, consecutive, second, ensue, pursueservsave, serve, keepservant, service, subservient, servitude, preserve, conserve, reservation, deserve, conservation, observe-shipNoun: status, conditionrelationship, friendshipsign, signisign, mark, sealsignal, signature, design, insignia, significantsimil, simullike, resemblingsimilar, assimilate, simulate, simulacrum, simultaneoussist, sta, stitstand, withstand, make upassist, insist, persist, circumstance, stamina, status, state, static, stable, stationary, substitutesocito join, companionssociable, societysol, solusalonesolo, soliloquy, solitaire, solitude, solitary, isolatespec, spect, spi, spiclook, seespecimen, specific, spectator, spectacle, aspect, speculate, inspect, respect, prospect, retrospective, introspective, expect, conspicuoussperrender favorableprospersphereball, spheresphere, stratosphere, hemisphere, spheroidspirbreathspirit, conspire, inspire, aspire, expire, perspire, respirationstand, stant, stab, stat, stan, sti, sta, st, steadstandstature, establish, stance-sterpersonmobster, monsterstrain, strict, string, stigebind, pull, draw tightstringent, strict, restrict, constrict, restrain, boa constrictorstru, struct, stroy, strybuildconstrue, structure, construct, instruct, obstruct, destruction, destroy, industry, ministrysub, suc, suf, sup, sur, susunder, below, from, secretly, instead ofsustain, survive, support, suffice, succeed, submerge, submarine, substandard, subnormal, subvertsume, sumptake, use, wasteconsume, assume, sump, presumptionsuper, supraover, abovesuperior, suprarenal, superscript, supernatural, superimpose, supercedesyn, symtogether, at the same timesympathy, synthesis, synchronous, syndicatetact, tang, tag, tig, tingtouchtactile, contact, intact, intangible, tangible, contagious, contiguous, contingenttect, tegcoverdetect, protect, tegular, tegumentteledistance, far, from afartelephone, telegraph, telegram, telescope, television, telephoto, telecast, telepathy, telepathyten, tin, tainholdtenacious, tenant, tenure, untenable, detention, retentive, content, pertinent, continent, obstinate, contain, abstain, pertain, detainteratrillionterabyte, terafloptermend, boundary, limitexterminate, terminalterr, terraearthterrain, terrarium, territory, terrestrialtestto bear witnesstestament, detest, testimony, attest, testifythermheatthermometer, theorem, thermal, thermos bottle, thermostat, hypothermiathesis, thetplace, putantithesis, hypothesis, synthesis, epithettiredraw, pullattire, retire, entiretoxpoisontoxic, intoxicate, antitoxintract, tra, trai, treatdrag, draw, pullattract, tractor, traction, extract, retract, protract, detract, subtract, contract, intractabletransacross, beyond, changetransform, transoceanic, transmit, transportation, transducertrithreetripod, triangle, trinity, trilateraltribpay, bestowtribute, contribute, attribute, retribution, tributarytributegivecontribute, distribute, tributaryturbodisturbturbulent, disturb, turbid, turmoiltypprinttype, prototype, typical, typography, typewriter, typology, typifyunnot, against, oppositeunceasing, unequalunioneuniform, unilateral, universal, unity, unanimous, unite, unison, unicornvacemptyvacate, vacuum, evacuate, vacation, vacant, vacuousvadegoevade, invadervale, vali, valustrength, worthequivalent, valiant, validity, evaluate, value, valorven, ventcomeconvene, intervene, venue, convenient, avenue, circumvent, invent, convent, venture, event, advent, preventvert, versturn, changeconvert, revert, advertise, versatile, vertigo, invert, reversion, extravert, introvert, diversion, introvert, convertible, reverse, controversyviwayviable, vibrate, vibrantvic, vicischange, substitutevicarious, vicar, vicissitudevict, vincconquervictor, evict, convict, convince, invinciblevid, visseevideo, evident, provide, providence, visible, revise, supervise, vista, visit, vision, review, indivisibleviv, vita, vivialive, liferevive, survive, vivid, vivacious, vitality, vivisection, vital, vitamins, revitalizevoc, vokecallvocation, avocation, convocation, invocation, evoke, provoke, revoke, advocate, provocative, vocalvolcanfirevolcano, vulcanize, Vulcanvolv, volt, volturn about, rollrevolve, voluble, voluminous, convolution, revolt, evolutionvoreat greedilyvoracious, carnivorous, herbivorous, omnivorous, devour-wardAdverb: in a direction or mannerhomeward-wiseAdverb: in the manner of, with regard totimewise, clockwise, bitwisewithagainstwithhold, without, withdraw, forthwith-yNoun: state, condition, result of an activitysociety, victory-yAdjective: marked by, havinghungry, angry, smeary, tearyzoanimalzoo (zoological garden), zoology, zodiac, protozoan ................
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