DNB SURGERY RECENT QUESTIONS 2000-2009 - DNB …



DNB SURGERY RECENT QUESTIONS 2000-2009WATER AND ELECTROLYTESDefine buffer ? Describe the management of metabolic acidosis ? D-09Causes and treatment of Metabolic Acidosis. ? Dec 2008Describe the fluid and electrolyte physiology after major injury. June 2004Outline clinical feature of Acidosis, describe the deranged parameters on blood gas examination to support diagnosis of metabolic acidosis, and its management. Dec 2004BLOODMethods to measure blood loss in surgical practice? June 2009 What is Massive Blood Transfusion? What are its effects on the body? Dec 2008What are the different Blood products? How are they manufactured, discuss their Indications? Dec 2008Pathophysiology and treatment of DIC . June 2004Surgical treatment of ITP? June 2009Complications of Invasive Blood Transfusion ? June 2008Risks of Blood transfusions, metabolic changes following massive transfusions, blood substitutes and alternatives to transfusion. Dec 2006Physiologic changes that occur in blood stored at 4C Ju ne 2006Fat embolism syndrome. June2003 Blood substitutes and its uses. June 2004, June 2003.Massive blood transfusion. Dec 200NUTRITIONNutitional assessment of a surgical patient. D-09Various parameters to assess the nutritional status of surgical patient ? June 2008Nutritional assessment in Cancer patient ? Dec 2007What are the Indications of Total Parentral Nutrition?Calculate the nutritional requirements of 70kg male with duodenal fistula with sepsis? June 2007Enumerate the metabolic effect of starvation and discuss the physiological disturbances that occur in severe sepsis ? ? June 2006What are the aims of nutritional assessment? Describe the methods of nutritional assessment in surgical patient? June 2006 What are the indications for TPN. Its constituents. Methods of delivery of TPN. Complications of TPN. Dec 2004TPN. June 2003 , Dec 2003,June 2002BURNSManagement of 40 yrs old male weighing 60 kg with flash burns of the face and chest. D-09Management of Young Male with 40% Superficial Thermal Burns June 2008Classify burns. What are the synthetic and biologic dressings for burns, fluid restriction for a patient with burns. Dec 2006Pathophysiology of burn shock and fluid resuscitation of a burnt patient ? ? June 2006 Fluid and electrolyte management of burns. Dec 2004 Management of burns wound. June 2004METABOLIC RESPONSE TO INJURYMechanism of SIRS. June 2009What is Septic Shock? Outline its Pathophysiology? Dec 2008Discuss Management of Hemorrhagic Shock? Dec 2008Describe Pathophysiology of SIRS? Dec 2008PathoPhysiology of Septicemic Shock ? June 2008Clinical features, Principles of Management of Septicemic Shock ? June 2007Discuss Multiple organ dysfunction failure. June 2005 Define SIRS, clinical profile of SIRS, what is sepsis, Outline of management of septic shock. Dec 2004Metabolic response to trauma. June 2003Pathophysiology of Septic shock. Dec 2000WOUNDSClassify Operative Wounds? Discuss the Principles of Prophylactic Antibiotics in Surgery? Dec 2008Antibiotics prophylaxis in surgery ? June 2008What are Universal Precautions in AIDS ? Dec 2007Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of Gossypoma Dec 2007Wound Healing and various factors affecting it ? Dec 2007Prophylactic Antibiotics in Surgery. June 2007Classification of wounds. What are the factors affecting wound healing . Management of facial injury following RTA. Dec 2005Classification of wounds and role of prophylactic antibiotics. Dec 2004 Factors affecting wound healing . June 2003.. Antibiotic prophylaxis in Surgery . Dec 2001INFECTIONS Hidradenitis suppurativa. D-09Necrotizing Fascitis? June 2009Common organisms causing Gas gangrene. Clinical features in a patient with GG. How will you treat a patient with GG of lower limb extending on to the abdominal wall . June 2005Discuss the management of anaerobic infection in surgical practice. Dec 2003Hydradenitis suppurativa. June 2002Tetany. June 2002 Common organisms that cause Gas Gangrene. Clinical features in a patient with GG. How will u treat a patient with GG involving lower limb extending on to the abdominal wall. Dec 2002GENERALUniversal Precautions ? June 2008Outline the transmission of HIV/AIDS, Universal precautions, Prophylaxis following accidental exposure. Dec 2004Surgery and HIV . June 2003HIV universal precautions and post exposure prophylaxis. June 2002Universal precautions and Post exposure prophylaxis. Dec 2002INVESTIGATIONSRole of endoscopic ultrasound in the investigation of esophageal and rectal malignancy. D-09Differentiate of DTPA and DMSA? June 2009Therepeutic uses of USG Dec 2007MRI. Dec 2003OPERATIONSVideo Assisted Thorocoscopic Surgery ? June 2008Principles of Laparascopy . June 2005Endoscopic ultrasound. June 2004Sclerotherapy. June 2001 MISCELLANEOUS- GENERALDiscuss Various essential requirements to establish Minor OT ? Dec 2007Surgical Audit. Dec 2006Day care Surgery ? Dec 2005Methods of sterilization of operative management . June 2005Objective and scope of daycare surgery. June 2003Stents and surgery. Dec 2003Intra operative monitoring in surgical patients. June 2002Advances in drug delivery systems. Dec 2002Suture materials. June 2001 Synthetic absorbable suture material. June 2000 AMPUTATIONMeningo amputation. June 2002 Syme s amputation. June 2002TRAUMAHEADManagement of a 25 yrs old man with extradural haemorrhage. D-09Depressed fracture frontal region. Dec 2000Differentiate between Primary and Secondary Brain injury ? June 2009Discuss the evaluation, management of patient with Head Injury. June 2000NECKTriangles of neck with reference to trauma zone. D-09Management of Thoracic duct injury following Radical Neck Dissection ? June 2008Zone based algorithm for management of penetrating injuries to anterior neck ? ? June 2006CHESTWhat is tension Pneumothorax? Causes, Management? Dec 2008 Pathophysiology, features and management of tension Pneumothorax ? Dec 2007Define flail chest .Briefly describe the management of a 45 yr old smoker with flail involving eight ribs . June 2006 Flail chest. Dec 2004 , June 2001, June 2000GENERALScoring systems to assess the severity of injury in Trauma victim ? June 2008Write a brief note on damage control study. June 2005Glasgow Coma Scale. Dec 2004, Dec 2000Explosive blast injury. Dec 2002ABDOMENRole of DPL in the management of blunt abdominal injury. D-09Initial management of blunt trauma abdomen ? Dec 2005Traumatic retro peritoneal hematoma. Dec 2001 Diagnostic peritoneal lavage. Dec 2004Discuss the diagnosis and management of Blunt abdominal trauma. June 2003Traumatic hemoperitoneum . Dec 2002Describe the clinical work up and management of 15 yrs old male with blunt injury abdomen having tenderness and guarding in left hypochondrium. Dec 2000ANAESTHESIA & PAIN MANAGEMENTPostOperative pain .Analgesia ladder. ? June 2009Treatment of pain in advanced malignancy patients? Dec 2008Management of postoperative pain. Dec 2006Technique and complications of Epidural Anaesthesia ? ? June 2006Ketamine ? ? June 2006How is neuromuscular blockade achieved. Name the common local anaesthetic used. Describe various local anaesthetics. Dec 2005Pain control in malignant disease. June 2005Epidural analgesia June 2005 Post operative management. June 2004Botulinum toxin in surgical practice. June 2004ONCOLOGYSentinel lymph node biopsy . D-09Principles and indications of radio frequency ablation of neoplasm. D-09Tumor lysis syndrome. D-09What are tumor markers? Discuss the Clinical Applications? Dec 2008Discuss the care of a terminal cancer patient ? Dec 2008Classify Chemotherapeutic Agents ,Advantages of combination chemotherapy? Dec 2008Tumor markers and the role in management of Cancer patients? June 2008Radiofrequency Ablation in management in malignant tumors? June 2007Discuss the principles of radiotherapy ? Dec 2005Tumor markers . June 2004Oncogenes. June 2000 TRANSPLANTATIONDescribe the differences between cadeveric and live donor liver transplantation. D-09Indication of Renal Transplantation. Types of Graft Rejection. June 2009Small bowel transplantation ? Dec 2005Types of graft rejection. Mention any 3 drugs used for immunosupression and their complications. Clinical testing for Brain Stem Death. June 2005Immunosuppresants. June 2004Infections in immunocompromised patients. Dec 2004Role of HLA antigens in organ transplantation. June 2003Immuno suppressive agents. Dec 2002Brain death and organ donation. June 2001Therapy to prevent graft rejection in renal transplant. June 2000 SKIN & SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUEBasal cell Carcinoma. Types, pathology, management? June 2009 Marjolin s Ulcer and its management ? June 2008Discuss the prognostic factors and Surgical strategy in malignant melanoma. June 2007Prognostic factors of malignant melanoma . Histopathological types of cutaneous melanoma. Systemic treatment of melanoma. Dec 2006Actinomycosis. June 2004Staging of Melanoma Skin. Dec 2004Pigmented malignant lesions of Skin. June 2001Pathology of Malignant Melanoma. June 2000HEAD & NECKClinical features and management of sub mucous fibrosis. D-09Management of a patient with suspected carotd tumor. D-09Management of Thymoma. D-09Carotid body tumor? CF, Diagnosis, Management? June 2009 What is Selective Neck Dissection? Discuss its types, basis and complications? Dec 2008Premalignant oral lesions ? Dec 2007Levels of Neck nodes . Mention various neck dissections ? Dec 2007Pathology , Features and management of carotid body tumor ? Dec 2007What are the premalignant conditions of oral cavity .Describe the staging of oral cancer? June 2007What are the cervical lymph node levels. Describe the pattern of spread of lymph node metastasis in head and neck cancer. Surgical management of cervical node metastasis for head and neck cancer. Dec 2006Diagnosis and management of occult primary tumours of head and neck with cervical secondaries. Dec 2005Branchial Fistula . June 2005Cystic hygroma. Dec 2004 Odantomas of Jaw. June 2004Thymoma. June 2002 Cervical Sympathectomy. Dec 2002Tracheostomy. Dec 2002 Branchial cyst. June 2000Dentigerous Cyst. June 2000 Cystic Hygroma . Dec 2000Collar stud abscess. Dec 2000SALIVARY GLANDSEnumerate low and high grade parotid tumors . Describve the management of high grade parotid tumor presenting with facial palsy. D-09Low Grade and High Grade Parotid tumors? Treatment of high grade tumors? June 2009Anatomy of Facial Nerve. Course and Variations? June 2009Classify Salivary Gland Tumors? Management of Pleomorphic Adenoma? Dec 2008Anatomical landmarks of Facial Nerve Identification during Parotid Surgery? June 2008Frey s Syndrome ? Dec 2007Classify salivary gland tumours. Discuss the management of Pleomorphic adenoma of Parotid gland . June 2006Salivary gland calculi ? Dec 2005Anatomy of parotid gland and its relation to facial nerve. Methods of identifying facial nerve during surgery. complications following injury to facial nerve and corrective measures. June 2005Acute parotitis. June 2004Warthin’s tumor. June 2001CHESTClassification of mediastinal neoplasms . Dec 2006Boundaries of thoracic inlet and clinical features of cervical rib ? June 2006Anatomy of mediastinum .Management of primary mediastinal tumor in anterior mediastinum. Dec 2005Solitary pulmonary nodule . June 2005Oncological emergencies. Dec 2002 Thoracic outlet syndrome . June 2001Solitary Hydatid cyst of lung . Dec 2000 8 clinical features and management of Thymoma BREASTRole of hormonal therapy in breast cancer. D-09What are the basic requirements for Cancer screening? Describe the methods of breast screening, advantages and disadvantages? Dec 2008Ductal Carcinoma in Situ? June 2009 Modalities of Breast Imaging? June 2009Discuss the Various flaps in Breast Reconstructions? Dec 2008Triple Assessment ? June 2008Management of ‘Locally Advanced Breast Cancer ‘?June 2008Anatomical Boundaries of axillary dissection. June 2008Pathology,CFeatures,Management of Duct ectasia of Breast ? Dec 2007Prognostic factors in Ca.Breast ? Dec 2007 Approach to locally advanced breast cancer ? Dec 2007Lymphatic drainage of Breast .Sentinel lymph node biopsy ? Dec 2007Briefly discuss the role of Breast conservative surgery in patient with Carcinoma Breast. June 2007Diagnosis and management of non palpable breast lesion . Dec 2006Define Gynaecomastia .Briefly describe its etiology and management . June 2006 Principle,techniques and role of sentinel lymph node biopsy in management of carcinoma breast . June 2006Discuss the anatomical basis of various clinical features of carcinoma breast and also enumerate the structures removed in various types of Mastectomies. ? June 2006Discuss phyloddes tumour. June 2005Describe lymphatic drainage of breast. What is Sentinel node. How is sentinel node biopsy done. June 2005Breast conservative surgery . Dec 2004Sentinel lymphnode biopsy in Breast cancer. June 2003Sentinel lymph node biopsy. Dec 2003Role of imaging techniques in Breast cancer. Dec 2003Breast conservation surgery. Dec 2003Sentinel node biopsy – indication and methods. June 2002Describe the lymphatic drainage of breast and discuss the treatment of Ca.Breast T2N1M0 June 2002Mammography. June 2001Diagnosis and management of non-palpable breast tumor. June 2001 Post mastectomy breast reconstruction. June 2001Prognostic factors in Breast cancer. Dec 2001Role of Breast preserving surgery in Carcinoma Breast. June 2000Hormonal therapy . Dec 2000Benign Breast Disease . Dec 2000Cystosarcoma Phylloides. Dec 2000THYROIDDescribe blood suppy of thyroid glnd . What are the intra operative complications of total thyroidectomy. D-09Role of radio iodine in the management of thyroid disorders. D-09Management of Solitary Nodule Thyroid? Dec 2008Describe Surgical Anatomy of Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve and how will it get injured. Dec 2008Management of Thyroid Incidentoloma ? Dec 2007Nerve injuries in Thyroid surgery ? Dec 2007Discuss staging and management of well differentiated thyroid cancers. June 2007Management of follicular carcinoma of thyroid . Dec 2006Management of Primary thyrotoxicosis. ? June 2006Thyroid storm . Dec 2005Medullary thyroid carcinoma . June 2005What are the common drugs used for treating thyrotoxicosis. How will u prepare a patient with thyrotoxicosis for surgery. describe operations done for surgery. June 2005 Toxic thyroid nodule . June 2004Management of retrosternal goiter. Dec 2004Solitary toxic nodule thyroid. June 2003Treatment of grave’s disease. June 2003Complications of thyroid surgery . evaluation and treatment. June 2002Management of toxic thyroid nodule. Dec 2002What are the common drugs used in treating thyrotoxicosis. How will u prepare a patient with thyrotoxicosis for surgery. Operations done for thyrotoxicosis. How will u manage Thyroid crisis. Dec 2002Etiology, Diagnosis and treatment of Papillary Carcinoma Thyroid. June 2001 Describe the development of Thyroid Gland and physiological cycle of thyroxine synthesis . Write in brief treatment of Medullary Carcinoma thyroid. June 2000 Lingual thyroid. Dec 2000PARA THYROID Management of a 20 yrs old girl with suspected hyper parathyroidism ? D-09Management of 30 yr old patient with Hyperthyroidism? June 2008Investigations used for localization of parathyroid adenoma. ? Dec 2006How would you investigate a patient with suspected hyperparathyroidism ? June 2006Clinical manifestation of primary hyperparathyroidism . Dec 2005Parathyroid adenoma . June 2000ADRENALPre operative management of patient with Phaeochromocytoma. D-09Discuss the etiopathology, Cf, Investigations and Treatment of Pheochromocytoma? Dec 2008Describe the investigative workup of a patient with pheochromocytoma. ? June 2007Management of a patient with Incidentaloma of adrenal gland ? June 2006Diagnosis and treatment of Pheochromocytoma ? Dec 2005Incidental adrenal mass. Dec 2005Biochemical diagnosis of cushings syndrome. Clinical features of CS. Surgical approach to adrenal gland. June 2005Biochemical diagnosis of Cushings syndrome. Clinical features of Cushings syndrome. Surgical approaches to adrenal gland. Dec 2002 PLASTIC SURGERYClassify skin flaps. D-09Name the various types of Skin Grafts. How do they survive? How will u minimize failure of such Grafts? Dec 2008Classify Skin grafts. June 2007Hand spaces. June 2004Hand space infections. June 2003. Myocutaneous flaps. Dec 2003Palmar space infections. Dec 2003CNSManagement of Hydrocephalus? June 2009Pathophysiology of Obstructive Hydrocephalus. June 2009 Etiology, Management of Hydrocephalus ? Dec 2007Discuss the role of Carotid endarterectomy in Prevention of Strokes. June 2007Hydrocephalus. Dec 2005EDH . June 2004Intracranial Hematomas . June 2003.Subdural Hematoma. Dec 2003Hydrocephalus. Dec 200210.Differentiate between primary head injury and secondary head injuryARTERAL Critical limb ischemia . D-09Outline the principles of Management of Diabetic Foot? Dec 2008Short note on Vascular Prosthesis? Dec 2008Lumbar Sympathectomy in Ischemic limb ? ? June 2006PathoPhysiology and Management of Diabetic foot ? June 2008Management of a 25yr old lady with chronic ischemia of upper limb ? June 2008Pathology , Management of Diabetic Gangrene ? Dec 2007Clinical features of Buergers Disease ? Dec 2007Etiopathogenesis and management of Diabetic foot? June 2007Classify Aneurysms. Enumerate the clinical features of post traumatic femoral aneurysm? June 2007Drugs used in type 1 and type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Clinical features in Diabetic ketoacidosis. Management of Diabetic foot with critical ischemia. Dec 2005Surgery in beurger’s disease. Dec 2004Describe the causes , investigations and management of Critical limb ischemia. June 2003Diabetic foot. Dec 2003Vascular trauma. Investigations and management. Dec 2002 Infrarenal aortic aneurysm . Dec 2001Etiology, diagnosis and treatment of Buerger’s disease. June 2001 Thrombo arterectomy for peripheral vessels . Dec 2000VENOUSManagement of 30 yrs old lady with post partum DVT? D-09Draw the anatomy of femoral canal and femoral triangle. Describe the branches ligating during trendelenburg procedure. D-09Discuss the prophylaxis and treatment of DVT? Dec 2008Prophylaxis and Management of DVT ? June 2008Venous drainage of lower limb . Management outlines of Varicose Veins ? Dec 2007Venous drainage of lower limb . Management outlines of Varicose Veins ? Dec 2007Management of Varicose veins. June 2007Management of recurrent varicose veins. Dec 2006Management of DVT. Dec 2006Treatment of IleoFemoral DVT ? ? June 2006Describe the venous drainage of lower limbs with help of a diagram and factors responsible for development of venous ulcer ? ? June 2006Management of DVT ? Dec 2005Anatomy of venous drainage of lower limb. Mention complications of varicose veins. Describe operations done for varicose veins. June 2005What are the factors contributing to development of DVT. Clinical features suggestive of DVT and its possible complications. Methods to establish diagnosis of DVT. Management of DVT .Dec 2004Venous ulcer. June 2003Etiopathogenesis of varicose ulcer. Dec 2003Anatomy of venous drainage of lower limb. Complications of varicose veins. Operations done for the varicose veins. Dec 2002Use of Intravenous filters in fluid management of critically ill patients. Dec 2001 LYMPATIC Draw the capillary fluid exchange at tissue level. Describe the mechanism of edema formation. D-09Describe the classification of Lymphoma? June 2007Management of lymphodema lower limb . June 2005Lymphodema leg. Dec 2002Secondary lymphodema. Dec 2001UROLOGYKIDNEYManagement of a 15 years old child with hydronephrosis due to UPJ obstructions. D-09Write a note on Perinephric AbscessBriefly discuss the causes and management of unilateral hydronephrosis. June 2007Management of hematuria in an elderly male. Dec 2006Squamous cell carcinoma of Kidney ? Dec 2005Neoplasms of Kidney . June 2005Grading and management of Renal injuries. Dec 2004Hematocele. June 2001Polycystic Kidney. June 2001Genitourinary tuberculosis in male. Dec 2000Polycystic Kidney . Dec 2000STONESRole of ESWL in the management of renal stones. D-09Discuss the treatment options in Renal Stones.? Dec 2008Management of a 45 yr old man with Stag Horn Calculus in Left Kidney? June 2008How would you manage a 50 yr old man stag horn calculus in left kidney ? ? June 2006Etiopathogenesis of Urinary Tract Calculi ? ? June 2006PCNL. June 2005 ESWL. Dec 2003Percutaneous nephrolithotomy. June 2000PROSTATEDiscuss the treatment of Ca.Prostate? Dec 2008Management of Advanced Ca.Prostate ? Dec 2007Enumerate the indications of surgery for BPH. Briefly outline the management of TURP Syndrome. June 2007Management of acute retention of urine in a 60yr old male. Dec 2006Enumerate the complications of TURP .Briefly describe the Pathophysiology and treatment of TURP Syndrome . ? June 2006 TURP Syndrome. Dec 2004Describe the various drugs used in management of BPH. Side effects of drugs and safety recommendations. Which patients with enlarged prostate are not suitable for medical therapy? Dec 2004Treatment options in BPH. June 2003.PSA. Dec 2001Medical management of BPH. Dec 2000BLADDERInvasive bladder carcinoma. June 2003Ureterovesical reflux. Dec 2003Describe important causes, clinical features, investigations and management of painless hematuria in a man above 50yrs. Dec 2002URETHRA/ PENISManagement of rupture of posterior urethra. D-09Ca.Penis –CF & Management June 2009Urethral Injuries in relation to Fracture Pelvis Dec 2007Congenital urethral valve . June 2004Hypospadias. June 2001Congenital Urethral Valve. June 2000SCROTUMTesticular Torsion – Diagnosis, Treatment? June 2009 How will u diagnose and treat a case of Torsion Testis? Dec 2008How will u manage a case of Testicular Tumor? Dec 2008How does Testis develop and descend in to Scrotum?Name the sites of ectopic testis.? Dec 2008Clinical presentation and management of Wilms Tumor ? June 2008Fournier’s Gangrene? June 2008Classification, Investigations, Treatment and follow up of Germ Cell Tumor of Testis Dec 2007Diagnostic work up for testicular tumor. Dec 2006Management of unilateral cryptorchidism . Dec 2005Torsion testis. June 2005Types of Undescended testis. Complications. Timing of surgery. Treatment options in surgery. June 2005Torsion Testis. June 2004Role of retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in testicular tumours. Dec 2004Fournier’s Gangrene. June 2003Seminoma. Dec 2001Imperfect descent of testis. June 2000 GASTRO SURGERYSEMS. Self Expanding Metallic Stents. June 2003Staplers in surgery . June 2003. Role of endoscopic treatment in surgical practice. Dec 2003Use of staplers in surgery. Dec 2003ESOPHAGUS GENERALEffects of acid Vs alkali injury on upper GI . Describe the management of such injuries. D-09Management of a 4yr old lady with Congenital diaphragmatic Hernia ? June 2008CF and Management of TracheoEsophaeal Fistula? June 2009TracheoOesophageal Fistula ? June 2008Etiology, Features, Management of Benign esophageal Strictures ? Dec 2007Merits and Demerits of various therapeutic options of Achalasia cardia ? June 2006Discuss the etiology , diagnosis and treatment of Achalasia Cardia . Dec 2005Describe the clinical features, investigations and management of a neonate with trache oesophageal fistula with oesophageal atresia. Dec 2003GERDDefine Barret’s Esophagus, Discuss its Management? Dec 2008Management of Barrets Oesophagus ? June 2008Briefly describe the surgical treatment for GERD. June 2007Diagnosis and treatment of Barrets oesophagus. Dec 2006Diaphragmatic hernia ? Dec 2005Etiology , clinical features and management of gerd . June 2005 Management of GERD. Dec 2004Surgical anatomy of Hiatus and antireflux procedures. Dec 2003CANCERManagement of unresectable cancer of oesophagus. Dec 2006Describe the mechanism of swallowing . Enumerate the causes of dysphagia and describe the management of Lower third oesophagus carcinoma. June 2003.STOMACH-GENERALEtiopathology, Management of Pyloric Stenosis of Infancy? Dec 2008Clinical presentation,Management of Cong.Hypertropic Pyloric Stenosis Dec 2007PEPTIC ULCERH.Pylori. June 2002PathoPhysiology and Management of Fluid ,Electrolyte Balance in a patient with GOO? June 2008Enumerate the common causes of Acute Upper GI bleeding and briefly describe the management of bleeding duodenal ulcer. ? Dec 2005Discuss late complication following surgery for peptic ulcer. June 2005Describe the lymphatic drainage of Stomach. What are the different levels of lymphadenectomy in gastrectomy for cancer stomach. Dec 2004Describe the anatomy of Abdominal Vagus nerve. Different types of vagal innervations. Complications of different types of vagotomy. Dec 2000Complications of highly selective vagotomy . Dec 2000Discuss the differential diagnosis and management of non variceal upper GI bleed. Dec 2000CANCERLymphatic drainage of the stomach. D-09MALT Lymphomas. Dec 2006Etiology of Gastric cancer. Dec 2006GIST . Dec 2006Post Gastrectomy complication ? Dec 2005Management of Gastric Carcinoma. June 2004Early gastric cancer. Dec 2004Early gastric cancer. Dec 2003GIST. Dec 2003Non epithelial tumors of stomach. June 2002Linitis plastica. Dec 2001Non epithelial malignant tumors of stomach. June 2000OBESITYDescribe surgical treatment of Obesity ? Dec 2007What are the indications of bariatric surgery . discuss the surgical options available today June 2007What are the indication for bariatric surgery ?Discuss briefly the surgical options. Dec 2006DUODENUMPANCREASPANCREATITISRole of Surgery in Acute Pancreatitis? June 2009Discuss prognostication of Acute Pancreatitis. ? June 2007Surgical Management of patient with Chronic Pancreatitis ? June 2008Ransons Criteria for Prognostication in acute pancreatitis. Dec 2006Management of pancreatic necrosis. Dec 2006Enumerate local complications of Acute pancreatitis. Discuss the management of pancreatic necrosis. ? ? June 2006Surgery in Chronic Pancreatitis . June 2005Management of Pseudocyst of pancreas. Dec 2004Pseudopancreatic cyst. Dec 2003.Pancreatic necrosis in Acute pancreatitis. June 2002Pseudopancreatic cyst. June 2001 Discuss the etiopathogenesis , diagnosis and prognostic factors in acute pancreatitis. Dec 2001Discuss the management of surgical complications of chronic pancreatitis. Dec 2000CANCERWhat is gastrinoma triangle ?. How would you investigate a patient suspected to have gasrtinoma ?. D-09Outline investigations, treatment of Ca.Head of Pancreas ? Dec 2007Zollinger Ellison Syndrome ? ? June 2006Describe briefly the non surgical methods of palliation for advances in pancreatic cancers. ? Dec 2005Management of Cystic neoplasms of Pancreas. June 2005Gastrinoma. Dec 2004Acute pancreatitis. June 2004Islet cell tumors of pancreas. June 2002Gastrinoma. Dec 2001SPLEENClassify splenic injuries. Describe the changing trends in the management of splenic trauma. D-09What are the Indications of Splenectomy? Describe Surgical technique of Elective Splenectomy and its Complications? Dec 2008Complications of Splenectomy ? June 2008Enumerate complications of Splenectomy . June 2007Complications of Splenectomy. Dec 2006Discuss OPSI . ? June 2006Splenic salvage in children following trauma. ? June 2006Management of Splenic Injuries . June 2005Complications of Splenectomy. Dec 2004Management of Splenic trauma. Dec 2003Discuss the indications for Splenectomy. Describe the technique of Splenectomy and post operative complications. Dec 2001LIVERManagement of Hepatic Hydatid Cyst? June 2009Name the surgical manifestation of Amoebiasis. Investigations and Management of Liver Abscess ? June 2008management of amoebic liver Abscess. ? Dec 2008Couinaud s Segments of Liver and their significance in Management of Liver diseases June 2008Surgical Anatomy of Liver. Management of Liver Trauma? Dec 2007Classify liver injuries. Discuss the principles o f operative management of liver trauma. June 2007Enumerate surgical complications of Amoebiasis. Discuss the management of amoebic liver abscess? June 2007Describe the diagnosis and treatment of Hydatid cyst of liver. June 2007Segmental anatomy of liver. Dec 2006Management of ‘shattered’ liver following blunt abdominal trauma. Dec 2006Clinical features and treatment of Amoebic liver abscess ? ? June 2006Non operative management of Liver Trauma ? ? June 2006Discuss the various hepatic segments and also enumerate different types of Hepatic resections ? ? June 2006Describe briefly the ablational techniques employed in management of Liver tumors. Dec 2005Diagnosis and management of Hepatic venous outflow obstruction . Dec 2005Role of Interventional radiology in General Surgery. Interventional radiology procedures in Hepatobiliary surgery. Dec 2005Life cycle of Echinococcus Granulosus and mode of human infection. What are the scolicidal agents used in hepatic Hydatid disease. Surgical procedures for treatment of hepatic Hydatid disease. Dec 2005Segmental anatomy of liver . Describe surgical resection of liver tumors. Dec 2005Discuss the management of amoebic liver abscess. June 2005Surgical anatomy of liver and its uses in surgery. June 2004Tropical liver abscess. June 2001Discuss the recent trends in management of primary liver tumors. Dec 2001Biochemical aberrations in Hepatic metastasis. June 2000 GALL BLADDERClassification and Causes of Benign Biliary Strictures .Treatment of post cholecystectomy obstructive jaundice? June 2009Presentation, Treatment of Ca.Gall Bladder? Dec 2008Various Anomalies of Biliary System and their Significance during surgery ? June 2008Discuss briefly Mirrizi s syndrome ? Dec 2007Classification and Management of Choledochal Cyst Dec 2007Define Primary common bile duct stones. ? Discuss the management ? June 2007Management of Bile duct injury discoveries during laparoscopic cholecystectomy? Dec 2006Management of Secondary Bile duct stones. Dec 2006Evaluation and management of Biliary Atresia. Dec 2006Haemobilia. Dec 2006Classification of choledochal cyst and principles of their management . ? June 2006Enumerate the common causes of benign Biliary strictures and discuss the management of Biliary stricture following laparascopic cholecystectomy ? Dec 2005What are limitations of minimal access surgery. What are the general principles of laparascopic surgery . What is calot s triangle. Mention important steps in Lap.Cholecystectomy. Dec 2005Acute acalculous cholecystitis . June 2005Etiology ,clinical features and management of Hemobilia ? June 2005 Classification of choledochal cysts. June 2005Residual Gall stones. Dec 2004MRC. Magnetic resonance cholangiography. June 2003Discuss etiology, diagnosis, prevention and management of benign bile duct strictures. Dec 2002Discuss the causes of benign bile duct strictures and management. June 2002Acalculous cholecystitis. June 2002Sphincter of Oddi. Dec 2001Choledochal cyst. Dec 2001Benign Biliary stricture. Dec 2000OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICEPre operative management of patient with obstructive jaundice DEC 09Physiologic changes of Obstructive Jaundice? June 2009PreOperative preparation of patient with obstructive jaundice ? June 2008Causes and Pre operative preparation of case of Obstructive Jaundice ? Dec 2007Preoperative management of a patient with obstructive jaundice. June 2007Role of preoperative biliary drainage for patients with surgical obstructive jaundice. Dec 2006Preoperative management of patient with obstructive jaundice ?June 2006Role of preoperative Biliary drainage in surgical obstructive jaundice. June 2002What are the common liver function tests done for a patient with cirrhosis and portal hypertension. What are CHILDS Criteria . Treatment of Acute variceal bleed in a patient with portal hypertension. Dec 2002Diagnostic approaches in Biliary obstruction. Dec 2001Enumerate the causes of Surgical Obstructive Jaundice and discuss the management of Benign Obstructive Jaundice. June 2000PORTAL HYPERTENSIONManagement of 15 yrs old boy with with splenomegaly and upper GI bleed. D-09Role of portosystemic shunts in management of Portal Hypertension ? June 2008Describe the basis of Selective and Non Selective shunts in Portal Hypertension. ? June 2007Etiopathogenesis of Ascitis and Management of Intractable ascitis. June 2007Classification and management of Gastric varices. Dec 2006What are the common liver function tests done in a patient with cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Childs criteria. Treatment of acute variceal bleeding in a patient with variceal bleeding. June 2005Describe etiology and management of Budd Chiari Syndrome . June 2004Pathogenesis and management of ascitis in chronic liver disease patient. Dec 2004Discuss the differential diagnosis of hemetemesis in a 40yr old male. Indications and treatment of portal hypertension. June 2002Surgical Ascitis. Dec 2002Hepato Renal syndrome. Dec 2001PERITONEUMEnumerate the subphrenic spaces. Describe the clinical features and management of a case with pelvic collection. D-09Surgical anatomy of rectus sheath with reference to incisional hernia. D-09Retroperitoneal Mesenchymal tumors? June 2009Urachal Cyst . Dec 2000HERNIAAnatomy of Inguinal canal with Surgical Prospective. Ju ne 2009 Discuss the anatomy of Inguinal canal relevant to repair of inguinal hernia by open method. Mention the types of hernia repair. Outline complications following hernia repair. Dec 2004Laparascopic inguinal hernia repair. June 2003Principles and steps of Laparoscopic hernia repair ? Dec 2007 Strangulated Inguinal hernia. Dec 2002Richter’s Hernia. June 2001Femoral Hernia June 2000SMALL INTESTINEMesentery artery occlusion. June 2003GI BLEEDCauses of Lower GI Bleed .Mention localization techniques. Treatment of profuse Hemotochezia? June 2009Management of patient with Lower GI Bleed ? June 2008Diagnostic Work up of a patient with Obscure Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage ? June 2007Diagnosis of obscure GI bleed. Dec 2006Diagnosis of Obscure GI Hemorrhage. June 2001GENERALEssentials of safe bowel anastomosis? Dec 2007Describe briefly the role for sentinel lympnode biopsy in GI Cancers . Dec 2005Factors influencing Gastro intestinal anastomotic healing ? June 2005BOWEL PREPERATIONBowel preparation. Advantages and disadvantages? June 2009Advantages and disadvantages of Preoperative Bowel Preparation ? Dec 2007Role and techniques of preoperative preparation of bowel in patients scheduled for Elective colonic surgery ? ? June 2006Preoperative bowel preparation. Dec 2000SHORT BOWEL SYNDROMEShort Bowel Syndrome? June 2009Briefly Discuss Short bowel Syndrome ? Dec 2007Pathophysiological changes following Massive intestinal resection . ? June 2006Metabolic disturbances in Short bowel syndrome. Dec 2004Massive small bowel resection. Dec 2001FISTULAClassification and diagnostic work up of a patient with enterocutaneous fistula. June 2007How will you manage a patient of duodenal fistula following failure of repair of duodenal perforation. ? June 2006Entral Fistula . June 2001COMPARTMENT SYNDROMEHow will you manage the nutrition in a patient of high output enterocutaneous fistula? Dec 2008Abdominal Compartmental Syndrome ? June 2008Define abdominal compartment syndrome . Briefly describe pathophysiology of abdominal compartment syndrome? June 2007Burst Abdomen ? June 2008Pathophysiology of abdominal compartment syndrome. Dec 2006Write short notes on physiological effects of pneumoperitoneum ? June 2006Discuss factors causing burst abdomen after Laparotomy . ? June 2006Burst abdomen. June 2005Abdominal compartment syndrome. June 2004Discuss etiology, diagnosis and management of abdominal compartment syndrome. Dec 2004Dehiscence of laparotomy wound. Burst abdomen. June 2000Complication of pneumoperitoneum for laparoscopic surgery. June 2000INFECTIONSIntestinal Complication of Enteric fever and their Management ? June 2008What is gut barrier function? Discuss bacterial translocation in surgical patients? June 2007Newer modalities in diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis. Dec 2006Investigative work up of Abdominal tuberculosis. Dec 2004Discuss the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and management of intestinal and abdominal tuberculosis. ? June 2000MECKELS DIVERTICULUMAnatomy of meckels diverticulum . Complications . Indications and surgical treatment for meckels diverticulum. June 2005Meckels diverticulum . Dec 2003Anatomy of Meckels Diverticulum . Complications. Indications and surgical treatment of the same. Dec 2000INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION Ogilive Syndrome? June 2009Discuss the Pathophysiology of Intestinal Obstruction? Dec 2008Etiopathogenesis ,Management of Large bowel Obstruction ? June 2008Discuss treatment options in typhoid ileal operations ? Dec 2007Discuss the pathogenesis and management of infective causes of intestinal perforations. June 2007Classify Acute Intestinal obstruction .Discuss the management of Intussusceptions in a 40yr old male. June 2007Pathophysiology of strangulating intestinal obstruction . ? June 2006Management of Sigmoid volvulus. Dec 2006Treatment of Sigmoid volvulus . ? June 2006Describe the causes of Large bowel obstruction, describe the management of intestinal obstruction due to sigmoid colon tumor. June 2005Colonic pseudo obstruction. June 2004Sigmoid volvulus. Dec 2004Classify acute intestinal obstruction. Discuss the management of Acute Sigmoid volvulus. June 2000 INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASEDescribe Surgical Management of Ulcerative Colitis. ? Dec 2008Pathology, Complications of Ulcerative colitis ? Dec 2007Describe the surgical options of Management of Ulcerative colitis? June 2007Discuss surgical treatment of Ulcerative colitis . Dec 2005Surgery for Ulcerative colitis. June 2003. Pouchitis following J pouch for Ulcerative colitis. Dec 2001Toxic megacolon. Dec 2000CANCERCarcinoid Appendix. Diagnosis, Clinical Features and Management? June 2009Classify and mention the distinctive features of Intestinal polyps. June 2007Role of Laparoscopy In GI malignancies. June 2007Carcinoid tumor of Appendix. ? ? June 2006Discuss the clinical features , diagnosis and treatment of malignant Carcinoid syndrome ? Dec 2005Carcinoid tumours . June 2004Port site recurrence following laparascopic surgery for cancer. June 2003Carcinoid tumors. Dec 2003Imaging techniques in evaluation of Gastrointestinal malignancy . June 2002Discuss the role of laparascopic surgery in GI malignancy. June 2002Malignant tumors of small bowel. Dec 2000APPENDIXDiscuss management of Appendicular mass ? Dec 2005Differential diagnosis and management of Acute appendicitis in infancy . June 2000 COLONBlood supply of colon . Bowel preparation for elective colonic resection. Complications of low anterior resection for carcinoma rectum. Dec 2006Describe the blood supply of colon. Which structures may be damaged while performing right hemicolectomy. What are the options to restore continuity of bowel. Dec 2004Colostomy and management of its complications. Dec 2003Intestinal Stomas . Dec 2001Laparoscopic colonic resection for cancer. Dec 2001Radiation entero-procto colitis. June 2000RECTUM Management of 45 years old man with 4x4 cm ulcerative lesion in rectum situated 8 cm from anal verge. D-0940yr old male with Complete Rectal Prolapse – Management? June 2009Describe the Surgical Anatomy of mesorectum and its importance in management of Ca.Rectum? Dec 2008Total MesoRectal Excision for Cancer of Rectum ? June 2008Management of locally advanced rectal cancer. Dec 2006Etiology and management of prolapse rectum ? Dec 2007Discuss solitary rectal ulcer syndrome ? Dec 2005Local recurrence of Rectal Cancer. June 2004Describe the management of colorectal cancer with special emphasis on recent advances. Dec 2003Total mesorectal excision. June 2002Adjuvant therapy in colorectal cancer. June 2002Discuss the advances in management of Ca.Rectum. Dec 2002Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome. June 2001Treatment and outcome of locally advanced rectal cancer. Dec 2001Describe the anatomy of anorectal junction . Briefly discuss the management of Carcinoma at this level . Dec 2000ANAL CANALClassification and management of Anorectal Abscess. D-09Pathology, Management of Pilonidal Sinus? June 2009Surgical anatomy of Anal Canal. June 2009Stapler Hemorrhoidectomy? June 2008Anatomy of Anal canal. Mention about Pathophysiology of Fistula In Ano ? Dec 2007Classify and discuss the principles of management of Fistula in Ano. June 2007Discuss therapeutic options for Grade3 –Grade 4 hemorrhoids. June 2007Fissure in Ano ? Dec 2005Fistula in Ano . Classification and treatment ? June 2005Pilonidal Sinus. Dec 2004Pilonidal Sinus. June 2002Anatomy of anal sphincters. Dec 2001Third degree hemorrhoids . June 2000CANCERChemoradiotherapy of anal cancer. June 2003PAEDIATRIC SURGERYClinical features and management of new born with meconium ileus. D-09Management of a 6 yrs old child with nephroblastoma. D-09Development of Face in association with cleft lip and cleft palate ? June 2009Imperforate Anus- Diagnosis and management? June 2009What is Intussusceptions? How will u investigate? Its Non Operative Management? Dec 2008Management of neonatal Intestinal obstruction . Dec 2006Cystic Hygroma. Dec 2006Mode of formation of cleft lip and palate. Surgical technique in management of the same. Dec 2005Malrotation of GUT . Dec 2005Intussuception ? Dec 2005Mention the types of agenesis, atresia of rectum and anus. Treatment of high abnormalities. Dec 2005Diagnosis and management of Hirschsprung disease. June 2005Congenital diaphragmatic hernia . June 2005 Meconeum Ileus. June 2005Clinical features, investigation and management in Anorectal malformation. June 2004Intussuception. Dec 2003Treatment of Hirschsprungs disease. Dec 2002Describe the development of Diaphragm and management of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia. Dec 2001 Sacrococcygeal teratoma . June 2001Describe Pathophysiology of Intestinal Obstruction. Write in brief the causes, management of acute intestinal obstruction in new born. June 2001 ................
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