Managing Social Identities



Managing Social, Cultural, & Personal Identities

Websites:

“Coming Out”

Adams, E. M. (2003). A coming-out ritual: Using spirituality to enhance resilience. In J. S. Whitman & C. J. Boyd (Eds.), The therapist’s notebook for lesbian, gay, and bisexual clients: Homework, handouts, and activities for use in psychotherapy (pp. 197-201). Binghamtom, NY: Haworth Press.

Anderson, M. K., & Mavis, B. E. (1996). Sources of coming out self-efficacy for lesbians. Journal of Homosexuality 32(2), 37-52.

Balsam, K. F., & Mohr, J. J. (2007). Adaptation to sexual orientation stigma: A comparison of bisexual and lesbian/gay adults. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 54(3), 306-319.

Brady, S., & Busse, W. J. (1994). The Gay Identity Questionnaire: A brief measure of homosexual identity formation. Journal of Homosexuality, 26, 1–22.

Boesser, S. L. (2004). Silent Lives: How High a Price? Hamilton Books.

Butler, A. H., & Astbury, G. (2008). The use of defence mechanisms as precursors to coming out in post-apartheid South Africa: A gay and lesbian youth perspective. Journal of Homosexuality, 55(2), 223-244.

Carrion, V. G. & Lock, J. (1999). The coming out process: Developmental stages for sexual minority youth. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2, (3), 369-377.

Chaudoir, S. R., & Fisher, J. D. (2010). The disclosure processes model: Understanding disclosure decision making and postdisclosure outcomes among people living with a concealable stigmatized identity. Psychological Bulletin, 136(2), 236-256.

Chrobot-Mason, D., Button, S. B., & DiClementi, J. D. (2001). Sexual identity management strategies: An exploration of antecedents and consequences. Sex Role, 45(5-6), 321-336.

Cherry, K. (2006). Hide and Speak: A Coming Out Guide. AndroGyne Press.

Cohen, K. M. & Savin-Williams, R. C. (1996). Developmental perspectives on coming out to self and others. In R. C. Savin-Williams & K. M. Cohen (Eds.) The lives of lesbians, gays, and bisexuals-Children to adults (pp. 113-151). Orlando: Harcourt Brace College Publishers.

Cole, S. W. (2006). Social Threat, Personal Identity, and Physical Health in Closeted Gay Men. In A. M. Omoto, H., & S. Howard S. (Eds.), Sexual orientation and mental health: Examining identity and development in lesbian, gay, and bisexual people (pp. 245-267). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Corrigan, P., & Matthews, A.K. (2003). Mental illness stigma and disclosure: Implications for coming out of the closet. Journal of Mental Health Services, 12(3), 235-248.

D’Augelli, A. R., Hershberger, S. L., & Pilkington, N. W. (1998). Lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth and their families: Disclosure of sexual orientation and its consequences. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 68(3), 361-371.

D’Augelli, A., & Grossman, A. (2001). Disclosure of sexual orientation, victimization, and mental health among lesbian, gay, and bisexual older adults. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 16, 1008–1027.

Day, N. E., & Schoenrade, P. (1997). Staying in the closet versus coming out: Relationships between communication about sexual orientation and work attitudes. Personnel Psychology, 50(1), 147-163.

Eichberg, R. (1991). Coming Out: An Act of Love. Plume.

Ellis, A. L., & Riggle, E. D. B. (1995). The relation of job satisfaction and degree of openness about one’s sexual orientation for lesbians and gay men. Journal of Homsexuality, 30, 75–85.

Evans, N. J., & Broido, E. M. (1999). Coming out in college residence halls: Negotiating, meaning making, challenges, supports. Journal of College Student Development, 40(6), 658–668.

Floyd, F., & Bakeman, R. (2006). Coming-out across the life course: Implications of age and historical context. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 35(3), 287–296.

Gortmaker, V. J., & Brown, R. D. (2006). Out of the college closet: Differences in perceptions and experiences among out and closeted lesbian and gay students. College Student Journal, 40(3), 606-619.

Grov, C., Bimbi, D., Nanin, J., & Parsons, J. (2006). Race, ethnicity, gender, and generational factors associated with the coming-out process among gay, lesbian and bisexual individuals. The Journal of Sex Research, 43(2), 115–122.

Groves, P. A. (1985). Coming out: Issues for the therapist working with women in the process of lesbian identity formation. Women and Therapy, 4(2), 17-22.

Herek, G. M. (2003). Why tell if you’re not asked? Self-disclosure, intergroup contact, and heterosexuals’ attitudes toward lesbians and gay men. In L. D. Garnets & D. C. Kimmel (Eds.), Psychological perspectives on lesbian, gay, and bisexual experiences (2nd ed.) (pp. 270–298). New York, NY, US: Columbia University Press.

Huebner, D. M., & Davis, M. C. (2005). Gay and bisexual men who disclose their sexual orientations in the workplace have higher workday levels of salivary cortisol and negative affect. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 30, 260-267.

Huegel, K. (2003). GLBTQ: The survival guide for queer and questioning teens. Free Spirit Publishing.

Hunter, S. (2007). Coming out and disclosures: LGBT persons across the life span. New York: Haworth Press.

Isay, R. (1997). Becoming Gay: The Journey To Self-Acceptance. Bantam.

Jensen, K. L. (1999). Lesbian epiphanies: Women coming out in later life. Harrington Park Press.

Johnson, B. K. (1997). Coming Out Every Day: A Gay, Bisexual, and Questioning Man's Guide. New Harbinger Publications.

Jordan, K. M., & Deluty, R. H. (1998). Coming out for lesbian women: Its relation to anxiety, positive affectivity, self-esteem, and social support. Journal of Homosexuality, 35(2), 41-63.

Jordan, K., M., & Deluty, R. H. (2000). Social support, coming out, and relationship satisfaction in lesbian couples. Journal of Lesbian Studies, 4(1), 145-164.

Josselson, R. (1987). Finding herself: Pathways to identity development in women. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Kama, A. (2005). An Unrelenting Mental Press: Israeli Gay Men's Ontological Duality and Its Discontent. The Journal of Men's Studies, 13(2), 169-18.

Kaufman, G., & Raphael, L. (1991). Coming Out of Shame: Transforming Gay and Lesbian Lives. Main Street Books.

Kitzinger, C., & Wilkinson, S. (1995). Transitions from heterosexuality to lesbianism: The discursive production of lesbian identities. Developmental Psychology, 31(1), 95-104.

Larkin, J. (2000). A woman like that: Lesbian and bisexual writers tell their coming out stories. Harper Paperbacks.

Larson, D. G., & Chastain, R. K. (1990). Self-concealment: Conceptualization, measurement, and health implications. Journal of Social & Clinical Psychology, 9(4), 439-455.

LaSala, M. C. (2000). Gay male couples: The importance of coming out and being out to parents. Journal of Homosexuality, 39(2), 47-71.

Lasser, J., & Tharinger, D. (2003). Visibility management in school and beyond: A qualitative study of gay, lesbian, and bisexual youth. Journal of Adolescence, 26, 233–244.

Lawson, G. (2009). Coming Out Coming Alive. Spiral River Productions.

Merighi, J. R., & Grimes, M. D. (2000). Coming out to families in a multicultural context. Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Human Services, 81, (1), 32-41.

Morris, J. F. (1997). Lesbian coming out as a multidimensional process. Journal of Homosexuality, 3(2), 1-22.

Morris, J. F., Waldo, C. R., & Rothblum, E. D. (2001). A model of predictors and outcomes of outness among lesbian and bisexual women. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 71(1), 61-71.

Morrow, D. F. (1996). Coming-out issues for adult lesbians: A group intervention. Social Work, 41(6), 647-656.

Newman, B.S., & Muzzonigro, P.G. (1993). The effects of traditional family values on the coming out process of gay male adolescents, Adolescence. 28, 109, 213.

Nutter, C. (2006). The Way Out: The Gay Man's Guide to Freedom No Matter if You're in Denial, Closeted, Half In, Half Out, Just Out or Been Around the Block. HCI Publishing.

Rhoads, R. A. (1995). Learning from the coming-out experiences of college males. Journal of College Student Development, 36(1), 67-74.

Rose, S. M., & Zand, D. (2002). Lesbian dating and courtship from young adulthood to midlife. Journal of Lesbian Studies, 6(1), 85-109.

Rosario, M., Hunter, J. Maguen, S., Gwadz, M., & Smith, R. (2001). The coming-out process and its adaptational and health-related associations among gay, lesbian, and bisexual youths: Stipulation and exploration of a model. American Journal of Community Psychology, 29(1), 133-160.

Rosario, M., Schrismshaw, E. W., Hunter, J. (2004). Ethnic/racial differences in the coming-out process of lesbian, gay, and bisexual youths: A comparison of sexual identity development over time. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 10(3), 215–228.

Saphira, M., & Glover, M. (2001). The effects of coming out on relationships and health. Journal of Lesbian Studies, 5(1-2), 183-194.

Savin-Williams, R. C. (1998). “…And then I became gay”: Young men’s stories. New York: Routledge.

Scasta, D. (1998). Issues in helping people come out. Journal of Gay and Lesbian Psychotherapy, 2(4), 89-98.

Schope, R. D. (2002). The decision to tell: Factors influencing the disclosure of sexual orientation by gay men. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services: Issues in Practice, Policy & Research, 14(1), 1-22.

Signorile, M. (1998). Outing Yourself: How to Come Out as Lesbian or Gay to Your Family, Friends, and Coworkers. Fireside.

Smith, A. (1997). Cultural diversity and the coming-out process: Implications for clinical practice. In B. Greene (Ed.) Ethnic and cultural diversity among lesbians and gay men (pp. 279-300). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.

Stevens, R. A. (2004). Understanding gay identity development within the college environment. Journal of College Student Development, 45(2), 185–206.

Stokes, J. P., Damon, W., & McKirnan, D. J. (1997). Predictors of movement toward homosexuality: A longitudinal study of bisexual men. Journal of Sex Research, 34(3), 304-312.

Stowe, J. F. (1999). Gay Spirit Warrior: An Empowerment Workbook for Men Who Love Men. Findhorn Press.

Vaughan, M. D., & Waehler, C. A. (2009). Coming-out growth: Conceptualizing and measuring stress-related growth associated with coming out to others as a sexual minority. Journal of Adult Development.

References on Identity Exploration & Development

Abelson, J., Lambevski, S, Crawford, J., Bartos, M., & Kippax, S. (2006). Factors Associated with 'Feeling Suicidal': The Role of Sexual Identity. Journal of Homosexuality, 51(1), 59-80.

Abes, E. S., Jones, S. R., & McEwen, M K. (2007). Reconceptualizing the model of multiple dimensions of identity: The role of meaning-making capacity in the construction of multiple identities. Journal of College Student Development, 48(1), 1-22.

Adams, G. R., & Marshall, S. K. (1996). A developmental social psychology of identity: Understanding the person-in-context. Journal of Adolescence, 19(5), 429-442. 

Allen, D. J. (2001). The role of personality and defense mechanisms in the adjustment to a homosexual identity. Journal of Homosexuality, 42(2), 45-62.

Amiot, C., de la Sablonneire, R., Terry, D., & Smith, J. (2007). Integration of social identities in the self: Toward a cognitive-developmental model. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 11, 364-388.

Ashmore, R. D., Deaux, K., & McLaughlin-Volpe, T. (2004). An organizing framework for collective identity: articulation and significance of multidimensionality. Psychological Bulletin, 130(1), 80-114.

Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (1995). The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 117, 497-529.

Baumeister, R. F., Shapiro, J. P., & Tice, D. M. (1985). Two kinds of identity crisis. Journal of Personality, 53(3), 407-424.

Bawer, B. (2004). A Place at the Table: The Gay Individual in American Society. Simon & Schuster.

Belenky, M. F., Clinchy, B., M., Goldberger, N. R., & Tarule, J. M. (1986). Women's ways of knowing: The development of self, voice, and mind. New York: Basic Books.

Bieschke, K., Hardy, J. A., Fassinger, R. E., & Croteau, J. M. (2008). Intersecting identities of gender-transgressive sexual minorities: Toward a new paradigm of affirmative psychology. In B. W. Walsh (Ed.), Biennial review of counseling psychology: Volume 1, (pp. 177-207). New York: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group.

Blackwood, E., & Wieringa, S.E. (2003). Sapphic shadows: Challenging the silence in the study of sexuality. In L.D. Garnets & D.C. Kimmel (Eds.), Psychological perspectives on lesbian, gay and bisexual experiences (2nd ed.). (pp. 410-434). New York: Columbia University.

Brown, L. S. (1989) New voices, new visions: Toward a lesbian/gay paradigm for psychology. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 13, 445-458.

Cain. R. (1991). Stigma management and gay identity development. Social Work, 36(1), 67-73.

Corbett, K. (1998). Cross-gendered identifications and homosexual boyhood: Toward a more complex theory of gender. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 68, 352-360.

Corbett, K. (2001). More life: Centrality and marginality in human development. Psychoanalytic Dialogues, 11(3), 313-335.

Cox, L. M., & Lyddon, W. J. (1997). Constructivist conceptions of the self: A discussion of emerging identity constructs. Journal of Constructivist Psychology, 10, 201–219.

Cross, M. & Epting, F. (2005). Self-obliteration, self-definition, and self-integration: Claiming a homosexual identity. Journal of Constructivist Psychology, 18, 53-63.

D’Augelli, A. R (1994). Lesbian and gay male development: Steps toward an analysis of lesbians’ and gay men’s lives. In B. Greene & G. M. Herek (Eds.), Lesbian and gay psychology: Theory, research, and clinical application (pp. 118-132). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

D’Augelli, A. R., & Patterson, C. J. (Eds.). (1995). Lesbian, gay, and bisexual identities over the lifespan. New York: Oxford University Press.

D’Augelli, A. R., & Patterson, C. J. (Eds.). (2001). Lesbian, gay, and bisexual identities and youths: Psychological perspectives. New York: Oxford University Press.

David, S., & Knight, B. G. (2008). Stress and coping among gay men: Age and ethnic differences. Psychology and Aging, 23(1), 62-69.

Deaux, K. (1991). Social identities: Thoughts on structure and change. In R. C. Curtis (Ed.), The relational self: Theoretical convergences in psychoanalysis and social psychology (pp. 77-93). Guilford.

Denizet-Lewis, B. (2010). American voyeur: Dispatches from the far reaches of modern life. Simon & Schuster.

Diamond, L. M. (1998). Development of sexual orientation among adolescent and young adult women. Developmental Psychology, 34(5), 1085-1095.

Diamond, L. M. (2003) Was it a phase? Young women’s relinquishment of lesbian/bisexual identities over a 5-year period. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(2), 352-

Diamond, L. M. (2006). What we got wrong about sexual identity development: Unexpected findings from a longitudinal study of young women. In A. M. Omoto & H. S. Kurtzman (Eds.), Sexual orientation and mental health: Examining identity and development in lesbian, gay, and bisexual People (pp. 73-94). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Diamond, L. M., & Savin-Williams, R. C. (2000). Explaining diversity in the development of same-sex sexuality among young women. Journal of Social Issues, 56, 297-313.

DiPlacido, J. (1998). Minority stress among lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals: A consequence of heterosexism, homophobia, and stigmatization. In G. M. Herek (Ed.), Stigma and sexual orientation: Understanding prejudice against lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals (pp. 138-159). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Downs, A. (2006). The Velvet Rage: Overcoming the Pain of Growing Up Gay in a Straight Man's World. Da Capo Press.

Drescher, J., & Merlino, J.P. (1998). American Psychiatry and Homosexuality: An Oral History. Haworth Press.

Drescher, J., Stein, T. S., & Byne, W. M. (in press). Homosexuality, gay and lesbian identities, and homosexual behavior. In B. J. Sadock & V. A. Sadock (Eds), Kaplan and Sadock’s Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry (9h ed.). Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Elizur, Y., & Mintzer, A. (2001). A framework for the formation of gay male identity: Processes associated with adult attachment style and support from family and friends. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 30(2), 143-167.

Enns, C. Z. (2008). Toward a Complexity Paradigm for Understanding Gender Role Conflict. The Counseling Psychologist, 36(3), 446-454.

Esterberg, K. G. (1997). Lesbian & bisexual identities, constructing communities, constructing selves. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

Fassinger, R. E., & Arseneau, J. R. (2007). “I’d rather get wet than be under that umbrella”: Differentiating the experiences and identities of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people. In K. J. Bieschke, Perez, R. M., & DeBord, K. A. (Eds.), Handbook of counseling and psychotherapy with lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender clients (2nd ed., pp. 19–49). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Floyd, F. J., & Stein, T. S. (2002). Sexual orientation identity formation among gay, lesbian and bisexual youths: Multiple patterns of milestone. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 12(2), 167-191.

Garnets, L. D., & Peplau, L. A. (2000). Understanding women’s sexualities and sexual orientations: An introduction. Journal of Social Issues, 56(2), 181-192.

Goldman, R. (1996). Who is that queer queer? Exploring norms around sexuality, race, and class in queer theory. In B. Beemyn & M. Eliason (Eds). Queer Studies: A Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Anthology. New York, New York University

Green, B. C. (1998). Thinking about students who do not identify as gay, lesbian, or

bisexual, but . . . Journal of American College Health, 47, 89-91.

Goffman, E. (1963). Stigma: Notes on the management of spoiled identity. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Halpin, S. A., & Allen, M. W. (2004). Changes in the psychosocial well-being during stages of gay identity development. Journal of Homosexuality, 47(2), 109–126.

Heppner, P. P., & Heppner, M. J. (2008). The gender role conflict literature: Fruits of sustained commitment. The Counseling Psychologist, 36(3), 455-461.

Herek, G. M. (2008). Sexual stigma and sexual prejudice in the United States: A conceptual framework. In D. A. Hope (Ed.), Contemporary perspectives on lesbian, gay, & bisexual identities: The 54th Nebraska symposium on motivation. New York: Springer.

Herdt, G. (1997). Same sex different cultures. Boulder: Westview Press.

Inness, S.A. & Lloyd M.E. (1996) G.I. Joe in barbie land: Recontextualizing butch in twentieth-century lesbian culture. In B. Beemyn & M. Eliason (Eds), Queer Studies: A Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Anthology. New York, New York University. Pp. 9-34.

Isay, R. A. (2001). The development of sexual identity in homosexual men. In S. I. Greenspan & G. H. Pollock (Eds.), The course of life: Adolescence (Vol.4, pp. 469-491). Madison, CT: International Universities Press, Inc.

King, L. A., & Hicks, J. A. (2007). Whatever happened to “what might have been”? Regret, happiness, and maturity. American Psychologist, 62, 625-636.

King, L. A., & Smith, N. G. (2004). Gay and straight possible selves: Goals, identity, subjective well-being, and personality development. Journal of Personality, 72(5), 967-994.

Kitzinger, C., & Wilkinson, S. (n.d.). Transitions from heterosexuality to lesbianism: The discursive production of lesbian identities. Developmental Psychology, 31(1), 95-104.

Kullasepp, K. (2007). Affective guidance of sexual identity construction: The intra-psychological level in the service of culture. Integrative Psychological & Behavioral Science, 41(3-4), 272-284.

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Landolt, M. A., Bartholomew, K., Saffrey, C., Oram, D., & Perlman, D. (2004). Gender nonconformity, childhood rejection, and adult attachment: A study of gay men. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 33, 117-128.

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Magolda, M. B. B., & King, P. M. (1999). Interview strategies for assessing self-authorship: Constructing conversations to assess meaning making. Journal of College Student Development, 48(5), 491-508.

Marcia, J. E. (1966). Development and validation of ego identity status. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 5, 551-558.

Markus, H., & Wurf, E. (1987). The dynamic self-concept: A social psychological perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 38, 299-337.

Marszalek, J. F., Cashwell, C. S., Dunn, M. S., & Jones, K. H. (2004). Comparing gay identity development theory to cognitive development: An empirical study. Journal of Homosexuality, 48(1), 103-123.

Martinez, J. M. (2003). Racisms, heterosexisms, and identities: A semiotic phenomenology of self-understanding. Journal of Homosexuality, 45(2/3/4), 109-127.

Matthews, C. R., & Bieschke, K. J. (2001). Adapting the Ethnocultural Assessment to gay and lesbian clients: The Sexual Orientation Enculturation Assessment. Journal of Humanistic Counseling, Education & Development, 40(1), 58-72.

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formation: A new model of lesbian identity. The Counseling Psychologist, 24, 508-534.

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Meyer, S. & Schwitzer, A. M. (1999). Stages of identity development among college students with minority sexual orientations. Journal of College Student Psychotherapy, 13, (4), 41-65.

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Young, R. M., & Meyer, I. H. (2005). The trouble with “MSM” and “WSW”: Erasure of the sexual-minority person in public health discourse. American Journal of Public Health, 95(7), 1144-1149.

Specific for Bisexual Identity

Ault, A. (1996). Ambiguous identity in an unambiguous sex/gender structure: The case of bisexual women. Sociological Quarterly, 20(3), 449-463.

Carlsson, G. (2007). Counseling the bisexual married man. In B. A. Firestein (Ed.), Becoming visible: Counseling bisexuals across the lifespan (pp. 108-126). New York: Columbia University Press.

Diamond, L. M. (2008). Female bisexuality from adolescence to adulthood: Results from a 10-year longitudinal study. Developmental Psychology, 44(1), 5-14.

Dworkin, S. H. (2001). Treating the bisexual client. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 57(5), 671-680.

Firestein, B. A. (Ed.). (1996). Bisexuality: The psychology and politics of an invisible minority. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Fox, R. C. (Ed.). (2006). Affirmative psychotherapy with bisexual women and bisexual men. New York: Harrington Park Press.

Griffin, K. L. (2009). If it’s Wednesday, I must be gay, and other thoughts on bisexual identity development. Group, 33(3), 245-256.

Guidry, L. L. (1999). Clinical intervention with bisexuals: A contextualized understanding. Professional Psychology: Research & Practice, 30, (1), 22-26.

Hoburg, R., Konik, J., Williams, M., & Crawford, M. (2004). Bisexuality among self-identified heterosexual college students. Journal of Bisexuality, 4(1/2), 25-36.

Hutchins, L., & Kaahumanu, L. (Eds.). (1991). Bi Any Other Name: Bisexual People Speak Out. Alyson Press.

Keppel, B. (2006). Affirmative psychotherapy with older bisexual women and men. Journal of Bisexuality 6(1-2), 85-104.

Klein, F. (1993). The Bisexual Option. Harrington Park Press.

Klein, F. & Schwartz T, (Eds.). 2001. Bisexual and Gay Husbands: Their Stories, Their Words. Harrington Park Press.

Knous, H. (2005). The coming out experience for bisexuals: Identity formation and stigma management. Journal of Bisexuality, 5(4), 39–59.

Malcolm, J. P. (2000). Sexual identity development in behaviourally bisexual married men. Psychology, Evolution & Gender, 2(3), 263-299.

Miller, M. (2008). Straight, Gay, or Both: The Case of Michael. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health, 12(4), 381-397.

Mohr, J.J., & Rochlen, A.B. (1999). Measuring attitudes regarding bisexuality in lesbian, gay male, and heterosexual populations. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 46, 353-369.

Morgan, E. M., & Thompson, E. M. (2007). Young women's sexual experiences within same-sex friendships: Discovering and defining bisexual and bi-curious identity. Journal of Bisexuality, 6(3), 7-34.

Ochs, R., & Rowley, S. E. (Eds.). (2009). Getting bi: Voices of bisexuals around the world (2nd ed). Boston: Bisexual Resource Center.

Orndorff, K. (1999). Bi lives: Bisexual women tell their stories. See Sharp Press.

Page, E.H. (2004). Mental health services experiences of bisexual women and bisexual men: An empirical study. Journal of Bisexuality, 4 (1/2), 137-160.

Potoczniak, D. J. (2007). Development of bisexual men’s identities and relationships. In K. J. Bieschke, R. M. Perez, & K. A. DeBord, Handbook of counseling and psychotherapy with lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender clients (2nd ed.), (pp. 119–145). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Rosenthal, A. M., Sylva, D., Safron A., & Bailey, J. M. (2011). Sexual arousal patterns of bisexual men revisited. Biological Psychology.

Rust, P. C. (1996). Managing multiple identities: Diversity among bisexual women and

men. In B. A. Firestein (Ed.), Bisexuality: The psychology and politics of an invisible minority (pp. 53-83). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Rust, P. (2000). Heterosexual gays, homosexual straights. In P. Rust (Ed.), Bisexuality in the United States: A social science reader (pp. 279–306). New York: Columbia University Press.

Sheets, R. L., & Mohr, J. J. (2009). Perceived social support from friends and family and psychosocial functioning in bisexual young adult college students. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 56(1), 152-163.

Stokes, J. P., Damon, W., & McKirnan, D. J. (1997). Predictors of movement toward homosexuality: A longitudinal study of bisexual men. Journal of Sex Research, 34(3), 304-312.

Stokes, J. P., Miller, R. L., & Mundhenk, R. (1998). Toward an understanding of behaviourally bisexual men: The influence of context and culture. The Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality, 7(2), 101-114.

Suresha, R. J., & Chvany, P. (2006). Bi Men: Coming Out Every Which Way. Harrington Park Press.

Weinberg, M. S., Williams, C., & Pryor, P. (1994). Dual Attraction: Understanding

Bisexuality. Oxford University Press.

Specific for Disabilities

Abbott, D., & Burns, J. (2007). What’s love got to do with it?: Experiences of lesbian, gay, and bisexual people with intellectual disabilities in the United Kingdom and views of the staff who support them. Sexuality Research and Social Policy, 4(1), 27-39.

Shuttleworth, R. (2007). Introduction to special issue: Critical research and policy debates in disability and sexuality studies. Sexuality Research and Social Policy, 4(1), 1-14.

Swartz, D. B. (1995). Cultural implications of audiological deficits on the homosexual male. Sexuality and Disability, 13, 159-181.

Sweeney, E. (2004). Queers on Wheels: The Essential Guide for the Physically Disabled GLBTQ Community. This book includes information about how to hire open-minded and GLBT friendly aides, maintaining a good relationship with aides, adaptive sex and much more information that is not readily available to this community.

The Sexual Lives of Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual People With Disabilities: Psychological Perspectives- Abstract. Sexuality Research and Social Policy: Journal of NSRC- March 2007, Vol. 4, No. 1, Pages 15-26

Thompson, D. (1994). The sexual experiences of men with learning disabilities having sex with men: Issues for HIV prevention. Sexuality and Disabilities, 12, 221-242.

Ethnic-Racial Identities

Badgett, M. V. L., & Frank, J. (2007) Sexual Orientation Discrimination: An International Perspective. Routledge.

Balsam, K. F., Huang, B., Fieland, K. C., Simoni, J. M., & Walters, K. L. (2004). Culture, trauma, and wellness: A comparison of heterosexual and lesbian, gay, bisexual, and two-spirited Native Americans. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 10(3), 287-301.

Bereket, T. & Adam, B. (2008). Navigating Islam and same-sex liaisons among men in Turkey. Journal of Homosexuality, 55(2), 204-222.

Bhugra, D. (1997). Coming out by South Asian gay men in the United Kingdom. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 26(5), 547-557.

Bing, V. M. (2004). Out of the closet but still in hiding: Conflicts and identity issues for a

Black-White biracial lesbian. Women and Therapy, 27, 185-201.

Boellstorff, T. (2005). Between religion and desire: Being Muslim and gay in

Indonesia. American Anthropologist, 107, 575-585.

Bowleg, L., Craig, M., & Burkholder, G. (2004). Rising and surviving: A conceptual model of active coping among Black lesbians. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 10(3), 229-240.

Bowleg, L., Huang, J., Brooks, K., Black, A., & Burkholder, G. (2003). Triple jeopardy and beyond: Multiple minority stress and resilience among Black lesbians. Journal of Lesbian Studies, 7, 87-108.

Boykin, K. (1996). One more river to cross: Black and gay in America. Doubleday.

Chae, D. H., Yoshikawa, H. (2008). Perceived group devaluation, depression, and HIV-risk behavior among Asian gay men. Health Psychology, 27(2), 140-148.

Chan, C. S. (1997). Don't ask, don't tell, don't know: The formation of a homosexual

identity and sexual expression among Asian American lesbians. In B. Greene (Ed.), Ethnic and cultural diversity among lesbians and gay men. (pp. 240-248). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Chung, Y. B., & Szymanski, D. M. (2007). Racial and sexual identities of Asian

American gay men. Journal of LGBT Issues in Counseling, 1, 67-93.

Cochran, S. D., Mays, V. M., Alegria, M., Ortega, A. N., & Takeuchi, D. (2007). Mental health and substance use disorders among Latino and Asian American lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75, 785-794.

Collins, J. F. (2007). Counseling at the intersection of identities: Asian/Pacific American Bisexuals. In B. Firestein (Ed.). Becoming Visible: Counseling Bisexuals Across the Lifespan (pp. 229-245). New York: Columbia.

Crawford, I., Allison, K., Zamboni, B., & Soto, T. (2002). The influence of dual identity development on the psychosocial functioning of African-American gay and bisexual men. Journal of Sex Research, 39, 179-189.

Crow, S. M., Fok, L. Y., & Hartman, S. J. (1998). Who is at greatest risk of work-related discrimination—women, blacks, or homosexuals? Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal, 11, 15–26.

Dahlheimer, D., & Feigal, J. (1994). Community as family: The multiple-family contexts of gay and lesbian clients. In C. H. Huber (Ed.), Transitioning from individual to family counseling (pp. 63-74). Alexandria, VA: American Counseling Association.

Díaz, R.M. & Ayala, G. (2001). Social discrimination and health: The case of Latino gay men and HIV risk. New York: The Policy Institute of the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force.

Diaz, R. M., Ayala, G., & Bein, E. (2004). Sexual risk as an outcome of social oppression: Data from a probability sample of Latino gay men in three U.S. cities. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 10(3), 255-267.

Diaz, R. M., Bein, E., & Ayala, G. (2006). Homophobia, poverty, and racism: Triple oppression and mental health outcomes in Latino gay men. In A. M. Omoto & H. S. Kurtzman (Eds.), Sexual orientation and mental health: Examining identity and development in lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Doyal, L., Paparini, S., & Anderson, J. (2008). 'Elvis died and I was born': Black African men negotiating same-sex desire in London. Sexualities,11(1-2), 171-192.

Dube, E, M, & Savin-Williams, R. C. (1999). Sexual identity development among ethnic sexual-minority male youths. Developmental Psychology, 35(6), 1389-1398.

Dube, E. M., Savin-Williams, R. C., & Diamond, L. M. (2001). Intimacy development, gender, and ethnicity among sexual-minority youths. In Anthony R. D'Augelli, Charlotte J. Patterson (Eds.) Lesbian, gay, and bisexual identities and youth: Psychological perspectives. (pp. 129-152). New York, NY, US: Oxford University Press.

Espin, O. M. (1993). Issues of identity in the psychology of Latina lesbians. In L. D.

Garnets & D. C. Kimmel (Eds.), Psychological perspectives on lesbian and gay male

experiences. (pp. 348-363). New York: Columbia University Press.

Espin, O. M. (1997). Latina realities: Essays on healing, migration, and sexuality. Boulder: Westview Press.

Fukuyama, M. A., & Ferguson, A. D. (2000). Lesbian, gay, and bisexual people of color:

Understanding cultural complexity and managing multiple oppressions. In R. M. Perez, K. A.

DeBord, and K. J. Bieschke (Eds.), Handbook of counseling and psychotherapy with

lesbian, gay, and bisexual clients (pp. 81-105). Washington, DC: American Psychological

Association.

Glassgold, J. M. (2008). Bridging the divide: Integrating lesbian identity and Orthodox Judaism. Women & Therapy, Special Issue: Women and Spirituality.

Glassgold, J. M. (2009). The case of Felix: An example of gay-affirmative, cognitive-behavioral therapy. Pragmatic Case Studies in Psychotherapy, 5(4), 1-21.

Gock, T. S. (2001). Asian-Pacific Islander issues: Identity integration and pride. In B. Berzon (Ed.). Positively gay: New approaches and gay and lesbian life (3rd Ed.), (pp. 334-341). Berkeley, CA: Celestial Arts.

Greene, B. (1994). Ethnic-minority lesbians and gay men: Mental health and treatment issues. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, (2), 243-251.

Greene, B. (1997). Ethnic and cultural diversity among lesbians and gay men. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Greene, B. (2000). African American lesbian and bisexual women in feminist psychodynamic psychotherapy: Surviving and thriving between a rock and a hard place. In L. C. Jackson & B. Greene (Eds.), Psychotherapy with African American women; Innovations in psychodynamic perspectives and practice (pp. 82-125). New York: Guild Press.

Griffin, H. L. (2006). Their Own Receive Them Not: African American Lesbians & Gays in Black Churches. The Pilgrim Press.

Hall, R. L., & Fine, M. (2005). The stories we tell: The lives and friendship of two older black lesbians. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 29(2), 177-187.

Han, C. (2009). Asian girls are prettier: Gendered presentations as stigma management among gay Asian men. Symbolic Interaction, 32(2), 106-122.

Harper, G. W., Jernewall, N., & Zea, M. C. (2004). Giving voice to emerging science and theory for lesbian, gay, and bisexual people of color. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 10(3), 187-199.

Harrell, S. P. (2000). A multidimensional conceptualization of racism-related stress: Implications for the well-being of people of color. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 70(1), 42-57.

Heinz, B., Gu, L., Inuzuka, A., & Zender, R. (2002). Under the rainbow flag: Webbing global gay identities. International Journal of Sexuality & Gender Studies, 7(2-3), 107-124.

Hekma, G. (2002). Imams and homosexuality: A post-gay debate in the Netherlands. Sexualities, 5(2), 237-248.

Icard, L. D. (1996). Assessing the psychosocial well-being of African American gays: A multidimensional perspective. In J. F. Longres (Ed.), Men of color: A context for service to homosexually active men (pp. 25-49). New York: Haworth Press.

Israel, T. (2004). Conversations, not categories: The intersection of biracial and bisexual

identities. Women and Therapy, 27, 173-184.

James, G. W., & Moore, L. C. (Eds.) (2006). Spirited: Affirming the Soul and Black Gay/Lesbian Identity. RedBone Press.

Jones, B. E., & Hill, M. J. (1996). Black lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals. In R. P. Cabaj & T. S. Stein (Eds.), Textbook of homosexuality and mental health (pp. 549–561). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

Kama, A. (2005). An Unrelenting Mental Press: Israeli Gay Men's Ontological Duality and Its Discontent. The Journal of Men's Studies, 13(2), 169-18.

Khan, S. (2001). Culture, sexualities, and identities: Men who have sex with men in India. In G. Sullivan & P. A. Jackson (Eds.), Gay and lesbian Asia: Culture, identity, community (pp. 99-115). New York, NY: Haworth Press, Inc.

Kimmel, D. C., & Yi, H. (2004). Characteristics of gay, lesbian, and bisexual Asians, Asian Americans, and immigrants from Asia to the USA. Journal of Homosexuality, 47(2), 143-172.

Kertzner, R. M., Meyer, I. H., Frost, D. M., & Stirratt, M. J. (2009). Social and psychological well-being in lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals: The effects of race, gender, age, and sexual identity. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 79, 500-510.

Lee, J. (1996). Why Suzie Wong is not a lesbian: Asian and Asian American lesbian and bisexual women and femme/butch/gender identities. In B. Beemyn & M. Eliason (Eds.), Queer studies: A lesbian, gay, bisexual & transgender anthology (pp. 115-132). New York: New York University Press.

Lehavot, K. L., Balsam, K. F., & Simoni, J. M. (2007, August). Gender, race, and sexual identity differences among diverse LGBT adults. Poster session presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association, San Francisco.

Martinez, J. M. (2003). Racisms, heterosexisms, and identities: A semiotic phenomenology of self-understanding. Journal of Homosexuality, 45(2/3/4), 109-127.

Martinez, J., & Hosek, S. G. (2005). An exploration of the down-low identity: Nongay-identified young African-American men who have sex with men. Journal of the National Medical Association, 97(8), 1103-1112.

Massad, J. (2001). Re-orienting desire: The gay international and the Arab world. Public Culture, 14(2), 361–385.

Mays, V. M., & Cochran, S. D. (1998). Kinsey and male homosexuality in the African-American population: A question of fit. Sexualities, I (1), 98-100.

Mays, V. M., Cochran, S. D., & Zamudio, A. (2004). HIV prevention research: Are we meeting the needs of African American men who have sex with men? Journal of Black Psychology, 30(1), 78-105.

McCormick, J. (2006). Transition Beirut: Gay identities, lived realities: The balancing act in the Middle East. In S. Khalaf, & J. Gagnon (Eds.), Sexuality in the Arab World (pp. 243-260). London: SAQI.

McIntosh, P. (1990). White privilege; Unpacking the invisible knapsack. Retrieved August 18, 2009, from

Meyer, I. H., & Ouellette, S. C. (2009). Unity and purpose at the intersections of racial/ethnic and sexual identities. In P. L. Hammack & B. J. Cohler (Eds.), The story of sexual identity: Narrative perspectives on the gay and lesbian life course (pp. 79-106). New York: Oxford University Press.

Miller, R. L., Jr. (2007). Legacy denied: African American gay men, AIDS, and the Black Church. Social Work, 52, 51-61.

Millett, G., Malebranche, D., Mason, B., & Spikes, P. (2005). Focusing “down low”: Bisexual Black men, HIV risk and heterosexual transmission. Journal of the National Medical Association, 97(7), 585-595.

Minwalla, O., Rosser, B. R., Simon, F., & Jamie, V. C. (2005). Identity experience among progressive gay Muslims in North America: A qualitative study within Al-Fatiha. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 7(2), 113-128.

Mishima, Y. (1958). Confessions of a Mask. New Directions Publications.

Miville, M. L., & Ferguson, A. D. (2004). Impossible “choices”: Identity and values at a

crossroads. The Counseling Psychologist, 32, 760-770.

Moradi, B., Wiseman, M. C., DeBlaere, Goodman, M. B., Sarkees, A., Brewster, M. E., & Huang, Y. (2010). LGB of color and White individuals’ perceptions of heterosexist stigma, internalized homophobia, and outness: Comparisons of levels and links. The Counseling Psychologist, 38(3), 397-424.

Morales, L. (1989). Ethnic minority families and minority gays and lesbians. Marriage and Family Review, 14, 217–239.

Mushkat, D. (1999). ‘Alienated Jews’: What about outreach to Jewish lesbians? Journal of Jewish Communal Service, 75, 239-247.

Nakajima, G. A. (2003). The emergence of an international lesbian, gay, and bisexual psychiatric movement. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Psychotherapy, 7(1/2), 165-188.

Murray, S. O., & Roscoe, W. (Eds.). (1997). Islamic homosexualities. New York: New York University Press.

Parks, C. A., Hughes, T. L., & Matthews, A. K. (2004). Race/ethnicity and sexual orientation: Intersecting identities. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology 10(3), 241-254.

Parks, C. W. (2001). African-American same-gender-loving youths and families in urban schools. Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services: Issues in Practice, Policy and Research, 13(3), 41–56.

Ratti, R. (Ed.). (1993). A lotus of another color: An unfolding of the South Asian gay and

lesbian experience. Boston: Alyson.

Rosario, M., Schrismshaw, E. W., Hunter, J. (2004). Ethnic/racial differences in the coming-out process of lesbian, gay, and bisexual youths: A comparison of sexual identity development over time. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 10(3), 215–228.

Roscoe, W. (1994). How to become a berdache: Toward a unified analysis of gender diversity. In G. Herdt (Ed.) Third sex third gender: Beyond sexual dimorphism in culture and history (pp. 329-372).NY: Zone Books.

Roscoe, W. (1998). Changing ones: Third and fourth genders in native North America. NY: St. Martin's Press.

Smith, A. (1997). Cultural diversity and the coming-out process: Implications for clinical practice. In B. Greene (Ed.) Ethnic and cultural diversity among lesbians and gay men (pp. 279-300). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.

Stanley, J. L. (2004). Biracial lesbian and bisexual women: Understanding the unique aspects and interactional processes of multiple minority identities. Women and Therapy, 27, 159-171.

Szymanski, D. M., & Gupta, A. (2009). Examining the relationship between multiple internalized oppressions and African American lesbian, gay, bisexual, and questioning persons' self-esteem and psychological distress. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 56(1), 110-118.

Tafoya, T. (2003). Native gay and lesbian issues. In L.D. Garnets, & D.C. Kimmel (Eds.). Psychological perspectives on lesbian, gay and bisexual experiences (2nd Ed.) (pp. 401-409). New York: Columbia University.

Tafoya, T & Wirth, D. A. (1996). Native American two-spirit men. In J. F. Longres (Ed.) Men of color: A context for service to homosexually active men. NY: Harrington park Press, 51-67.

Toro-Alfonso, J. (2007). Latino perspectives on sexual orientation: The desire that we do no dare to name (pp. 8-14). In Office of Sexual Minorities, Communiqué, special section, psychological perspectives on sexual orientation in communities of color. American Psychological Association.

Trimble, J. E. (2000). Social psychological perspectives on changing self-identification among American Indians and Alaska Natives. In R. H. Dana (Ed.) Handbook of Cross-Cultural and Multicultural Personality Assessment. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.

Vogel, S. H. (1999). Culture shock and cross-cultural therapy with a Japanese student.

In Wall, V. A. & Evans, N. J. (1991). In N. J. Evans V. A. Wall (Eds.) Beyond tolerance: Gays, lesbians and bisexuals on campus. American College Personnel Association.

Walters, K. L., Evans-Campbell, T., Simoni, J. M., Ronquillo, T., & Bhuyan, R. (2006). My spirit in my heart: Identity experiences and challenges among American Indian two-spirit women. Journal of Lesbian Studies, 10(1/2), 125-149.

Wax, E. (2008, November 15). For gays in India, fear rules blackmailers thrive using law that makes homosexuality a crime. Washington Post Foreign Service, A13.

Weinrich, J. D., & Williams, W. L. (1991). Strange customs, familiar lives: Homosexualities in other cultures. In J. C. Gonsiorek & J. D. Weinrich (Eds.), Homosexuality: Research implications for public policy (pp. 44-59). Newbury Park, Ca: Sage.

Whitman, F. L., Daskalos, C., Sobolewski, M. A., & Padilla, P. (1998). The emergence of lesbian sexuality and identity cross-culturally: Brazil, Peru, the Philippines, and the United States. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 27, (1), 31-56.

Williams, W. (1992). The spirit and the flesh: Sexual diversity in American Indian culture. Boston: Beacon Press.

Wilson, B. D. M., & Miller, R. L. (2002). Strategies for managing heterosexism used among African-American gay and bisexual men. Journal of Black Psychology, 28, 371-391.

Yarhouse, M. A., Nowacki-Butzen, S., & Brooks, D. F. (2009). Multiple identity considerations among African American Christian men experiencing same-sex attraction. Counseling and Values, 54(1), 17-31.

Yi, K., & Shorter-Gooden, K. (1999). Ethnic identity formation: From stage theory to a constructivist narrative model. Psychotherapy, 36(1), 16-26.

Zamboni, B. D., & Crawford, I. (2007). Minority stress and sexual problems among African American gay and bisexual men. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 569-578.

Zea, M. C., Reisen, C., & Poppen, P. (1999). Psychological well-being among Latino lesbians and gay men. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 5, 371–379.

Other Conflicting Social Identities

Albelda, R., Badgett, M.L., Schneebaum, A., & Gates, G.J. (2009). Poverty in the lesbian, gay, and bisexual community. Los Angeles, CA: The Williams Institute.

Appleby, G. A. (2001). Ethnographic study of gay and bisexual working-class men in the United States. Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services: Issues in Practice, Policy and Research, 12(3-4), 51-62.

Eldridge, V. L., Mack, L., & Swank, E. (2006). Explaining comfort with homosexuality in rural America. Journal of Homosexuality, Vol. 51(2), 39-56.

Johnson, B. W., & Buhrke, R. A. (2006). Service delivery in a “don’t ask, don’t tell” world: Ethical care of gay, lesbian, and bisexual military personnel. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice (37)1, 91–98.

Miller, S. L., Forest, K. B., & Jurik, N. C. (2003). Diversity in Blue: Lesbian and gay police officers in a masculine occupation. Men and Masculinities, 5(4), 355-385.

Oswald, R.F., & Culton, L.S. (2003). Under the rainbow: Rural gay life and its relevance for family providers. Family Relations: Journal of Applied Family and Child Studies, 52, 72-81.

Smith, N. G., & Ingram, K. M. (2004). Workplace heterosexism and adjustment among lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals: The role of unsupportive social interactions. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 51, 57– 67.

Older LGBT issues

Berger, R. M. (1996). Gay and gray: The older homosexual man (2nd ed.). Long Beach, CA: Haworth Press.

D'Augelli, A. R., & Grossman, A. H. (2001). Disclosure of sexual orientation, victimization, and mental health among lesbian, gay, and bisexual older adults. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 16(10), 1008-1027.

David, S. & Cernin, P.A. (2008). Psychotherapy with lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender older adults. Journal of Lesbian and Gay Social Services, 20 (1/2), 31-49.

Friend, R.A. (1991). Older lesbian and gay people: A theory of successful aging. Journal of Homosexuality, 20(3/4), 99-118.

Hall, R. L., & Fine, M. (2005). The stories we tell: The lives and friendship of two older black lesbians. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 29(2), 177-187.

Hunter, S. (2000). Midlife and older LGBT adults: Knowledge and affirmative practice for the social services. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 19(1), 29.

Keppel, B. (2006). Affirmative psychotherapy with older bisexual women and men. Journal of Bisexuality 6(1-2), 85-104.

Kimmel, D., Rose, T., David, S. (2006). Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender aging: Research and clinical perspectives.  New York: Columbia University Press.

Morrow, D. F. (2001). Older gays and lesbians: Surviving a generation of hate and violence. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services, 13(1-2), 151-169.

Russell, G. M. & Bohan, J. S. (2005). The gay generation gap: Communicating across the LGBT generational divide. Angles: The Policy Journal of the Institute for Gay and Lesbian Strategic Studies, 8 (1), 1-8.

Woolf, L. M. (2002). Gay and lesbian aging. Siecus Report: Sexuality and Aging Revisited, 30 (2), 16–21.

See for more bibliographies on Reconciling Sexual, Spiritual, and Social Conflicts, & general references on Healing Sexuality/Relationships and general references for Health & Well-Being. Also, a list of LGBTQ Movies is available.

List compiled by Lee Beckstead, Ph.D., Aspen Grove Counseling, updated 02/12. Lee has not read all these references, but they come recommended. If you have any questions, concerns, or feedback about them—or want to add to the list for others—let Lee know at leebeckst@ or 801-581-0422.

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