UNIT 9 : UNDERSEA WORLD - uCoz



UNIT 9 : UNDERSEA WORLD

I/ Choose the best answers among A,B,C,or D

1. If I _______ you, I wouldn’t buy that coat.

A. am B. was C. were D. would be

2. If I didn’t want to go to the party, I _______ go.

A. don’t B. didn’t C. won’t D. wouldn’t

3. They are interested in wildlife conservation.

A. protection B. migration C. entrapment D. gestation

4. He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger.

A. at the target B. in accident C. at stake D. in comfort.

5. She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.

A. revealed B. dealt C. defeated D. succeeded

6. There wasn’t enough coal during the war, so we had to use it sparingly.

A. continently B. economically C. orally D. visually

7. People are fed up with all these traffic jams.

A. got up B. fond C. tired D. bored

8. She’s been banned from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated.

A. forbade B. permitted C. allowed D. refused

9. Humans, dogs elephants and dolphins are all ______, but birds , fishes, and crocodiles are not.

A. single cell B. sea animals C. mammals. D. krill

10. Tropical rain forests used to cover 10% of the earth _________.

A. surface B. seabed C. undersea D. floor.

11. Many species of animals and plants today are ____________.

A. endangered B. in risk C. danger D. under danger.

12. A tropical rain forest, once destryed can never be __________.

A. recovered B. replaced C. repaired D. regenerated.

13. He was weaaring a heavy raincoat to __________ himself.

A. conceal B. protect C. cover D. wrap

14. You _____ to go to bed late.

A. shouldn’t B. oughtn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t

15. The UK is devided _____ four parts : England, Scotland, Wales, and Nortern Ireland

A. between B. among C. into D. for

16. The sea is poluted, which ________ sea plants and animals.

A. dangers B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endangers

17. I think you _______ apologize for your behavior.

A. should B. ought C. shall D. have

18. The life _______ of sperm whale can be up to seventy years.

A. period B. length C. distance D. span

19. I wonder where Mai is, She should ___________ here by now.

A. be B. to be C. being D. have been

20. If I were you, __________ phone and tell her you’re going to be late .

A. I’d B. I’ll C. I’d have D. I

21. If Tom is late again, he _________ his job.

A. loses B. lost C. will lose D. would lose

22. We will go skiing if it __________ this winter.

A. snows B. snowed C. will snow D. is snowing

23. The teacher _______ the essays if he has time.

A. will grade B. would grade C. will have graded D. graded

24. What would you do if you _______ a million pounds?

A. win B. won C. will win D. A&C

25. If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health ________ better.

A. be B. will be C. is D. would be

26. I don’t have much money, but if I ___________, I _____________ travel around the world.

A. had/will B. had had/would C. have/ would D. had/ would

27. If knew her telephone number, I would give her ring.

A. I know her phone number, so I will give a ring

B. I didn’t know her phone number, I didn’t give her a ring

C. I don’t give her a ring because I don’t know her phone number

D. I gave her a ring because I knew her phone number

28. If you didn’t tell her our plans, she wouldn’t argue with us.

A. Don’t tell her our plans, and then she won’t argue with us

B. Tell her our plans or she will argue with us

C. She argued with us because she wanted to know our plans.

D. She didn’t argue with us because she knew our plans already.

II/ Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence

1. The word jeans comes from a kind of material that___________ in Europe.

A. made B. had made C. was made D. are made

2. Different styles of jeans______________ to match the 1960’s fashions.

A. designed B. are designed C. were designed D. had designed

3. The ao dai_______________ for years.

A. is modernized B. has been modernized C. was modernized D.have been modernized

4. A new hospital_____________ next year.

A. is built B. will be built C. has been built D. will build

5. Food______________ direct to the market by trucks.

A. delivered B. deliver C. can be delivered D. delivers

6. The house has_______________ after the fire.

A. to rebuild B. to be rebuilt C. be to rebuilt D. rebuilt

7. All the homework_____________ at home.

A. should do B. should done C. should be done D. should be doing

8. The application form______________ to the university before May 31st.

A. must send B. sent C. must be send D. must be sent

9. Traffic rules____________ strictly.

A. followed B. must followed C. must be followed D. must follow

10. Students_____________ to participate in the after school activities.

A. encourage B. is encouraged C. are encouraged D. encouraged

11. The students are reading some books____________ are on disasters.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

12. The children__________are playing in the yard are Mr Brown’s nephews.

A. whom B. that C. which D. where

13. They are reading the newspapers_____________have just been published

A. who B. which C. when D. whom

14. Hoa and her dog______________ are standing over there go to the park.

A. that B. who C. whom D. which

15. My father will fly to Ha Noi, ____________is the capital city of Viet Nam.

A. who B. whom C. which D. where

16. My classmates dislike postcards __________show rough sea and cloud sky

A. who B. which C. where D. when

17. Neil Armstrong,_______________ was the first man walking on the moon, is an American.

A. who B. which C. whom D. that

18. They called their friends, __________have lived in the city for a long time

A. who B. which C. whose D. that

19. They ran out of the house ________almost collapsed after the strong wind

A. who B. whose C. which D. where

20. She often plays the music______________ was composed by Chopin.

A. who B. that C. which D. B&C are correct

21. If I finish the dress before Sunday, I_______________ it to my sister.

A. give B. will give C. would give D. had given

22. If I had seen the movie, I_____________ you about it last night.

A. could tell B. will tell C. had told D. would have told

23. He would give you the money if he_____________ it.

A. have B. has C. had D. would have

24. She would call you immediately if she_______________ help.

A. needed B. need C. needs D. will need

25. If you have enough time, please ____________the chair before you leave.

A. paint B. will paint C. painted D. would paint

26. We could go for a drive if today______________ Saturday.

A. is B. was C. were D. had been

27. I_______________ if they invite me.

A. accept B. could accept C. accepted D. will accept

28. If your mother_____________ that car for you, will you be happy?

A. buy B. buys C. could have bought D. will buy

29. If he______________ early, he could have left on the afternoon flight.

A. decided B. decides C. had decided D. would decide

30. If he had left early, he _______________ us.

A. will call B. would call C. could have called D. could call

II/ Choose the answers among A,B,C, or D that needs correcting to make sentences the right ones.

1.If you sold your house, you didn’t get much money for it.

2. What would you do if you have a chance to travel in the submarine?

3. If modern technology didn’t exist, we will never have these precious pictures.

4. I like the present whom you gave me on my birthday.

5. We know him for a long time. How long have you known him?

6. If drivers obeyed the speed limit, fewer accidents occur.

7 Platinum is rare and value metal, white in color, and easy to work.

8. Ought I change my job or stay where I am?

9. Despite its height, Mount Whitney, one of North America’s high mountains, is popular with hikers.

10. A dolphin, often called a “porpoise”, is considered to be one of the brightest among animal.

III/ Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets

1. If you (be)________ a prime minister, what you (do) _______ to deal with unemployment

2. I would walk to school if I (live)________ near the school.

3. What (you/do)___________ if you found a burglar in your house?

4. If today (be) ___________ Sunday where (you/go) ________ ?

5. If she has time , she (visit) ___________ you.

6. We would stay at home if it (rain) _________ .

7. If I were to say I liked you, what (you/do) ____________ ?

8. They (not let) _____________ you in if you come late.

9. If the weather (be)____________ nice tomorrow, we (go) ______________ swimming.

10. If he wrote to her, she (be) ___________ very happy.

IV/ Read the situation then write a conditional sentence type 2 .

1 . She misses the early bus, so she comes to class late.

If she ____________________________________________________________________________

2. They bring a little money . they can’t afford the dictionary.

If they ___________________________________________________________________________

3. I am not happy because you don’t write to me .

If you ___________________________________________________________________________

4. My brother doesn’t stay at home now, he can’t answer his friend’s phone.

If my brother _____________________________________________________________________

5. I don’t know her phone number, so I can’t cal her yet.

I could _________________________________________________________________________

6. Because it doesn’t rain, I don’t bring an umbrella along.

I would ________________________________________________________________________

TASK 1. Complete the sentences with the suitable form of the verbs in parentheses

1. If he ( decide) ……………earlier , he could have left on the afternoon flight.

2. What ……….. you (do)………….if you (be)………in my situations?

3. If he (leave)…………his bicycle outside, someone will steal it.

4. If I had seen the movie , I (tell)………….you about it .

5. Mrs Brown always talks to her pupils as though they (be)……….adults.

6…………..you (have)…………..any problem with the product , contact our local dealer.

7. He’ll never feel happy unless she (call)…………. .him.

8. Had they not found any new sponsors , the exhibition ( close)……………

9. If you multiply 8 by 12, you (get)……………....96.

10. If you (listen)…………to my advice in the first place , you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.

TASK 2:Rewrite the sentences , beginning with the words in brackets

1. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone! ( Unless)

…………………………………………………………..

2. I didn’t have an umbrella with me and so I got wet. ( If )

……………………………………………………………….

3. You press this button to stop the machine. ( If )

……………………………………………………………….

4. If you see Peter , tell him he should be here at 8.00 . (Should)

………………………………………………………………..

5. Provided that you leave an address we will be able to contact you .(Unless)

………………………………………………………………………

6. Without Jack’s help , I wouldn’t have been able to move the table .(If )

………………………………………………………………………..

7. He would have lent you his car if you’d asked him . ( Had )

………………………………………………………………………..

8. If you changed your mind , you ’d be welcome to join us. ( Were)

……………………………………………………………………….

9. They are having a row because she borrowed his tennis racket and lost it. (If)

………………………………………………………………………

10. Unless you save some money , you will never be able to buy a car.( Provided)

……………………………………………………………………….

Answers

Conditional sentences

Task 1

1. had decided 2.would…do / were 3. leaves 4. would have told 5. were 6. Should you have

7. calls 8. would have closed 9. get 10. had listened

TASK 2:Rewrite the sentences , beginning with the words in brackets

1. Unless you leave me alone ,I’ll call the police.

2. If I had had an umbrella with me, I wouldn’t have got wet.

3. If you press this button , the machine stops .

4. Should you see Peter , tell him he should be here at 8.00 .

5. Unless you leave an address we will not be able to contact you .

6. If Jack hadn’t helped me , I wouldn’t have been able to move the table .

7. Had you asked him , he would have lent you his car .

8. Were you to change your mind , you ’d be welcome to join us.

9. If she hadn’t lost his tennis racket ,they wouldn’t be having a row.

10.Provided that you save some money , you will be able to buy a car.

I/ Delete the incorrect verb form.

1. I’ll send/ send you some information if you’ll tell/ tell me your address.

2. If Kate will be/ is late again, she’ll lose/ loses her job.

3. You’ll be/ are sick if you’ll eat/ eat all that icecream.

4. There won’t be/ isn’t enough room if everyone will come/ comes.

5. If we’ll go/ go out tomorrow evening, we’ll miss/ miss that new programme on TV.

II/ Put the verbs in parentheses in the correct form to complete the sentences or exchanges.

1. A: My mother always spends his money on expensive things.

B: If he ______________ (be) practical, he _______________ (can save) some money.

2. A: Conservation programs have been introduced by most governments to prevent reckless waste of land.

B: If there _______________ (not be) proper control by the governments, the earth ______________ (be) greatly damaged now.

3. A: Last month, we paid a massive electricity bill.

B: If you ________________ (not waste) so much electricity, the bill _____________ (not be ) so large.

4. If Mr. Brown ________________ (save) some money when he was young, he ______________ (not be) so poor now.

5. A: The invitation says six o’clock.

B: Well, it’s six thirty now.

A: If we _______________ (start) earlier, we ______________ (not be) so late now.

III/ Complete the following sentences, using the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. Tom got to the station in time to catch his train.

If he (miss)____________ it, he (be)_____________ late for his interview.

2. It’s good that you reminded me about Lan’s birthday. I (forget) ______________ if you (not remind)_______________ me.

3. Unfortunately, I didn’t have my address book with me when I was in New York. If I (have)_______________ your address, I (send)_____________ you a postcard.

4. I took a taxi to the hotel but the traffic was very bad. It (be)___________ quicker if I (walk)_______________.

5. I didn’t know you were in hospital. If I (know)______________, I (go)_______________ to visit you.

IV/ Use conditional sentence type 2 with would or could.

1. We can’t bathe in this part of river because the water is too dirty.

_____________________________________________________________________________

2. We spend too much money on electricity because we have four air conditioners in our house.

_____________________________________________________________________________

3. I can’t write to Linh because I don’t have her address.

_____________________________________________________________________________

4. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

___________________________________________________________________________________

5. We can’t give much help to the poor because we waste a lot of money on unnecessary things.

____________________________________________________________________________________

6. She drink too much coffee. She doesn’t feel calm.

______________________________________________________________________________________

7. They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution.

___________________________________________________________________________________

8. He sits around too much. He isn’t fit.

___________________________________________________________________________________

9. She isn’t in your position. She isn’t able to advise you.

__________________________________________________________________________________

10. I’m in a hurry. I won’t stay to dinner.

__________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 9 .10

I. Choose the word that are incorrect:

1. I sued to working overtime when I lived there.

2. She tried her best to contribute for her company.

3. What did we used to think of our earth?

4. She kept tell about her trip abroad.

5. Many kinds of tigers are at danger now.

6. Whales are similar of human in some ways.

7. My sister goes shopping with her friends each three months.

8. Thinh has difficult in quietly sit in the classroom.

9. Dogs are in risk outside at night.

10. They look forward to the decrease on the rate of inflation.

II. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb in bracket:

1. If I (be) …………… you, I (apply)…………………. for a job as soon as possible.

2. If I (speak) …………………. perfect English, I (not need) …………………. to take the exam.

3. If he (be) …………………. taller, he ( be able) …………………. to join the police.

4. You (not be) …………………. to travel next week unless you (get) …………………. a visa.

5. If the weather (be) …………………. nice next weekend, they (go) …………………. to the country.

6. Unless you (hear) …………………., otherwise, I (come) …………………. at 8.15

7. If I (be) …………………. the Prime Minister, I (make) …………………. a lot of changes.

8. If my headache (not go away) …………………. soon, I (take) …………………. an aspirin.

III. Rewrite the following sentences, using If clause

1. I …. she……..stay there.

A. not think ….shouldn’t B. don’t …think C. think ….not should D. think not …..should

2. If I had money, I …that car . A. would buy B. will buy C. bought D. buy

3. The building is divided …..four parts. A. in B. on C. into D. of

4. She ….. the newspaper to prove her story. A. made B. said C. thought D. challenged.

5. They won thanks to …..modern weapons. A. sophisticated B. comfortable C. dependent D. excited

6. The police are …… the murder. A. searching B. investigating C. providing D. contributing.

7. Understanding the economics …. them make risk easily. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help

8. They are measuring the ….. of the river.

9. She lives …….of her parents. A. independently B. independently C. dependent D. dependently

10. The school supplied its students ….. reference books. A. on B. for C. with D. of

11. My grandmother ….hard . A. breath B. breathed C. breathing D. breathable

12. She is filling the bottle ….water. A. about B. on C. with D. in

13. His good health contributed……… his success. A. of B. on C. in D. to

14. Thanks….. your help, I could finish my report well.

15. She’s always thinking …. her parents. A. for B. to C. of D. on

16. Susan always keeps her room…..A. cleanness B. cleaning C. cleaned D. clean

17. If you ….. the prize, you would become a millionaire.

18. It is interesting ….. that game. A to play B. to playing C. play D. plays

19. His job seems to be …….. risk. A. on B. in C. to D. at

20. He has a large family to ……. A. food C. feeder B. feed D. feeding.

Rewrite the following sentences, using IF clause

1. Perhaps it will be possible to do this if we have time

(

2. Her boyfriend does such things because he doesn’t really love her

(

3. You steal because you aren’t honest

(

4. Will you tell the truth? If so, people will trust you

(

5. People don’t trust him because he tell lies

(

6. You don’t understand this because you don’t speak English

(

7. Perhaps it’ll rain. If so, we’ll cancel the picnic.

(

8. He fails in the exam because he is lazy

(

Complete the second sentences, using the word given so that the meaning stays the same as the first one:

1. She is so busy that she can come to the party

( If she ……………………………………………………………………could

2. John asked Mary “ Can you lend me some money?”

( John asked Mary………………………………………………………………could

3. It’s three months since she started learning English

( She…………………………………………………………………………………….for

4. I haven’t got the money, so I’m not going on holiday

( If I ……………………………………………………………………………………….would

5. She said “I’ll call the police if you don’t leave immediately”

( She……………………………………………………………………………………..threatened

6. Although she had set off late, Jenny caught the train

( Despite ………………………………………………………………………………..managed

7. Nobody thought Alan was good enough to win the championship

( Nobody though Alan……………………………………………………………………..capable

8. I could probably touch my toes if I tried

( I …………………………………………………………………………………………able

Reading

Scientists are still curious ……………(1) the effects of the oceanographic phenomenon (2) …………..El Nino, which occurs in the south – west Pacific Ocean. There is no (3) ………….., however, about the reason (4) ………….its occurrence. every few years, a rise in surface temperatures due to a temporary decrease in trade winds make sea levels (5) ……., and waves head north – east up the coast of South America. El Nino is noted for its effect on local climates, but recent research has shown that it is also (6) ……………. for wider atmospheric changes, resulting for example, in temporary drought in Sahel or failure of the maize harvest in Zimbabwe.

Now scientist (7) …….. in oceanographic research are working on a new theory, that El Nino can produce changes in ocean patterns that may last for decades. Computers at the Naval Research Laboratory in Mississippi, fed with the latest satellite information on sea temperatures and wave heights, show that giant waves that roll across the Pacific may be the result of a previous El Nino, (8)……….. will continue to affect the circulation of the North Pacific for years to come.

1. A. on B. of C. in D. about

2. A. called B. call C. calling D. to call

3. A. doubtful B. doubt C. doubtfully D. doubtfulness

4. A. for B. of C. on D. in

5. A. rising B, rises C. rise D. rose

6. A. necessary B. important C. famous D. responsible

7. A. concerned B. involved C. worried D. considered

8. A. who B. that C. which D. what

I/ Read the situation, then write a sentence with the word provided.

1. She doesn’t have a watch. She always late for class. (had)

__________________________________________________________________________________

2. I’m not rich. I don’t go on holiday every year. (would)

_____________________________________________________________________________________

3. I feel too tired to continue hard work. (didn’t)

_____________________________________________________________________________________

4. You don’t get there in time if you don’t hurry. (unless).

___________________________________________________________________________________

5. The dog will attack you unless you move suddenly. (if).

____________________________________________________________________________________

6. Is Marthew going to enter the race? He’ll probably win it. (if)

___________________________________________________________________________________

7. Study hard and you will get good marks.

If you ______________________________________________________________________________

8. Mr Brown advice Daisy to take a training course ( Would)

If Mr Brown ______________________________ take a training course.

9. If you play game too much, you’ll get bad temper. (unless)

Unless you stop _____________________________________________________________________

10. He asked Tony to listen to teacher’s explanations carefully. (would )

If he _____________________________________________________________________________

11. The climate is too hot in that region. People can’t grow any plants there. (if)

__________________________________________________________________________________

12. Come to Phuoc Long and you’ll see Ba Ra mountain.

If you _____________________________________________________________________________

13. Take more exercise or you’ll get bad health. (good)

You’ll ____________________________________________________________________________

14. Your cough will get worse because you don’t stop smoking.

If you don’t _______________________________________________________________________

15. My grandfather is 85 years old, so he can’t walk quickly. (could)

__________________________________________________________________________________

16. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly. (if)

________________________________________________________________________________

17. He sits around too much. He isn’t fit..

He will __________________________________________________________________________

18. She won’t speak to you again if you don’t apologize. (unless)

__________________________________________________________________________________

19. He smokes a lot. If he ___________________________________ , he will save a lot of money.

20. I don’t have a yatch. I don’t sail around the world. (would)

If I had _____________________________________________________________________________

II/ Put the verb in brackets into the correct form.

1 . If I had a car , I (give) _______________ you a ride.

2 . I’ll giev him your regard to him if I (meet) _____________________ John tomorrow.

3. If you (not smoke) ________________ many cigarettes, you (feel) ____________________ better.

4. She would be better-good looking if she (not have) _________________ a big nose.

5. I’ll go out with you this evening if I (finish) ____________ my work early.

6.He often plays truant. If he (spend) more time studying, he (get) better marks at the final exam.

7. They are expecting us. They would be very disappointed if we (not come) ________________.

8. The weather is too cold now. If it (be) _________ nice , we (go) ________________ on a pinic to Cuc Phuong

National Park.

9.If you don’t hurry, you (be) ___________________ for the match.

10. What _______you (do)_____________ if someone (give) _____________ you one million pounds?

11.A- I think I left my watch at your house. Hae you seen it?

B- No, but I’ll have a look. If I (find) _________________it , I (tell) you.

12. This soup isn’t very good. It (taste) _____________ better if it (not be) _______________ so salty.

13. A- What shall we do tomorrow?

B- Well, if it (be) _________ nice day, we (do) _______________ to the beach.;

14. If you (find) __________ awallet in the street, what would you do with it?

15. A-You look tired

B- Well, if you (not wake) _______________ me upin middle of the night, I (not be) __________ tired.

EXERCISES Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct tense:

1. He (practice)_______________ the piano every day.

2. I (believe)____________ you.

3. Bob (see)______________ this movie before.

4. Jorge (read)____________ the newspaper already.

5. Maria (have)_____________ a cold now.

6. He (swim)_____________ right now.

7. Mr. Johnson (work)____________ in the same place for 35 years.

8. We (not begin)_____________ to study for the test yet.

9. John (hate)____________ smoke.

10. Jill always (get up)____________ at 6.00 a.m.

11. Joan (travel)___________ around the world.

12. We (not see)_____________ this movie yet.

13. Terry (mow)__________ the lawn yet.

14. John and I (be)______________ pen pals for nearly 3 years.

15. Maryam (stay)____________ with us at the moment.

16. He (wear)___________ the same coat since he (move)___________ here.

17. I (not see)_____________ your brother recently.

18. Listen to those people! What language they (speak)___________?

19. It (not rain)______________ much in our country in winter.

20. I never (talk)_____________ to such an interesting person.

UINT 10 : CONSERVATION

I/ Choose the best answers among A,B,C, or D that best complete the following sentences or that have the closest meaning to the underlined parts in the sentences

1. Help to conserve energy by insulating your home.

A. use as little of energy as possible. B. use as much of energy as possible.

C. use as few of energy as possible D. use as many of energy as possible.

2. Prisoners climbed onto the prison roof to protest at the coditions inside the prison.

A. captives B. criminals C. captors D. slaves

3. We eliminated the possibility that it could have an anccident.

A. revealed B. removed C. bred D. created

4. Exercise helps to improve circulation.

A. the movement of blood around the body B. the number of people C. circular D. erosion.

5. Rapid run-off would cause frequent floods and leave littlle water during the dry season.

A. rains,water or other liquid that runs off land into streams and rivers.

B. a second or competition that is held to find a winner.

C. an argument or a fight

D. the act of running or the distance you run to gain speed before you jump a long distance

6. They will build a hydroelectric plant in Son La.

A. using the power of wind to produce electricity B. use the power of water to produce electricity

C. using the power of human to produce electricity D. using the power of mountain to produce electricity

7. The rivers have been polluted with toxic waste from local facteries.

A. made attractive B. made clean C. removed by brushing rubbing D.made dirty or harmful.

8. He always expected other people to clean up after him when he had the place dirty or untidy .

A. removed dirt B. remove crime C. make a lot of money D. remove crime and immoral behavior

9. The media played an important part in the last election.

A. situation B. thing C. effect D. role.

10. We do not own the building. Thus, it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it.

A. Therefore B. However C.Because D. So

11. Humans, dogs elephants and dolphins are all ________, but birds, fishes and crocodiles are not.

A. single cell B. sea animals C. mammals D. krill

12. The tow countries have always ________ close relations.

A. sailed B. revealed C. maitained D. whaled

13. The period of _______ of rats is 21 days.

A. gestation B. investigation C. life D. biodiversity.

14. Many species of animals and plants today are ___________.

A. endangered B. in risk C. danger D. under danger.

15. A tropical rain forest, once destroyed can never be ________.

A. recovered B. replaced C. repaired D. regenerated

16. He was wearing a heavy overcoat to __________________ himself.

A.. conceal B. protect C. cover D. wrap

17. Many people are very concerned about the _______ of the rainforests.

A. destroy B. destruction C. destructive D. destructively

18. Most of the old part of the old city was ________ by bombs during the war.

A. planted B. destroyed C. eliminated D. worried

19. Many poants and animals can be used as medicine ________ cancer, AIDS and other sicknesses.

A. for B. with C. against D. by

20. Many animals are ______ for their fur or other valuable parts of their bodies.

A. killed B. died C. killing D. dying

21. Wildlife all over the world is in ________ .

A. risk B. danger C. threat D. death

22. John Aspinal is famous for his programme oof breading _________ animals

A.dangerous B. dangered C. dangerously D. endangered

23. More amd more foreign investments _______________ in our country.

A. have carried out B. carried out C. are carrying out D. have been carried out

24. They have just opened a new airport.

A new airport ______________________________ .

A. has just opened B. has just been opened C. have been just opened D. was just been opened

25. The situation is serious. Something ____________ before it’s too late.

A. must do B. must be done C. must be doing D. must have done

26. These exercises ____________ by Nam.

A. do B. done C. is done D. were done

27. That part of the park ________ several times this year.

A. is repaired B. had repaired C. repaired D. has been repaired

28. Tis shirt ____________ by my mother.

A. makes B. was making C. was made D. is made

29. The surface of the road ___________ .

A. has just been resurfaced B. resurfaced C. are resurfaced D. will resurface

30. I ___________ an award by my teacher.

A. was awarded B. awarded C. awarding D. will award

II/ Change these sentences into the passive voice

1. People should send their complaints to the main office.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. Somebody might steal your car if you had left the keys in it.

……………………………………………………………….……………………………………………

3. A short circuit could cause the fire.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. Lan is going to invite her friends to her birthday party.

…………………………………………………………….……………………………………………

5. Lien couldn’t open the door of the classroom.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6. They should announce that news as soon as possible.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

7. Phong has to return the scientific book to the library.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

8. People must repair that old building.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

9. The government will rebuild the memorial monument.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

10. The students may elect Phong their leader.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

11. The teacher won’t accept papers written in pencils.

…………………………………………………………….……………………………………………………

12. The athletes might visit some interesting places after SeaGames.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

13. Lan’s parents have to clean up their house before Tet holidays.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

14. The principal might interview her.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

15. They must keep fruit in the fridge for long.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

III Change these sentences into the passive voice

1. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.

………………………………………………………………………………..

2. Somebody told me to wait outside.

………………………………………………………………………………..

3. Somebody has driven them to the airport.

………………………………………………………………………………..

4. They will complete the new high way from north to south next year.

5. My aunt made this sweater for her son.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

6. The television station has broadcast all the 22nd SeaGames competitions.

____________________________________________________________________________________

7. My teacher asked me to be here at 10 am.

____________________________________________________________________________________

9. Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb.

____________________________________________________________________________________

10. She makes coffee for her parents every day.

____________________________________________________________________________________

11. Farmers spray the trees each week.

___________________________________________________________________________________

12. The factory is producing more and more pollution.

___________________________________________________________________________________

13. Milions of people watch this programme.

___________________________________________________________________________________

14. Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928.

_____________________________________________________________________________

15. people are destroying the forest at an alarming rate.

___________________________________________________________________________________

16. The city councils has banned the traffic from the city cetre.

___________________________________________________________________________________

17. Somebody will meet you at the bus station.

___________________________________________________________________________________

18. They are going to build more school for disabled children.

___________________________________________________________________________________

19. They are building a big hydropower plant in Son La.

___________________________________________________________________________________

20. People are killing wild animals for food.

___________________________________________________________________________________

IV/ Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct active or passive voice

1. Last night my favorite program________________ (interrupt) by a special news bulletin.

2. When I______________ (arrive) at the airport yesterday, I______________ (meet) by my cousin and a couple of friends.

3. Kim______________ (write) this composition last week. That one _____________ (write) by Phi.

4. I don’t have my bicycle today. It’s with the repairman. It______________ (repair) right now.

5. Someone has bought the small lot behind my house and a new house_______________ (build) on it next year.

6. A: Do you understand the explanation in the book?

B: No, I don’t. I_______________ (confuse).

7. A: When____________ your bike_______________ (steal)?

B: Two days ago.

8. A:__________ you_____________ (pay) your electricity yet?

B: No. I haven’t. but I’d better pay it today. If I don’t, my electricity supply _____ (shut off) by the power company.

9. A: Did you hear about the accident?

B: No. What________________ (happen)?

A: A bicyclist_____________ (hit) by a taxi in front of the dorm.

B: ___________ the bicyclist______________ (injure)?

A: Yes. He_______________ (take) to City Hospital.

10. The Eiffel Tower_____________ (be) in Paris, France. It_____________ (visit) by millions of people every year. It_______________ (design) by Alexandre Eiffel (18321923). It_______________ (erect) in 1889 for the Paris exposition. Since that time, it_______________ (be) the most famous landmark in Paris. Today, it __________ (recognise) by people through out the world.

I/ Put these sentences into the passive voice.

1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?

_____________________________________________________________________________________

2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’scar.

____________________________________________________________________________________

3. Must we finish the test before ten?

____________________________________________________________________________________

4. They use computer to do that job nowadays.

____________________________________________________________________________________

5. E mployee must pay all travel expenses for this training course.

____________________________________________________________________________________

6. Did her story take them in?

_____________________________________________________________________________________

7. The bank manager kept me waiting for half an hour.

____________________________________________________________________________________

8. Has he spelt this word wrongly?

_____________________________________________________________________________________

9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

10. They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago.

___________________________________________________________________________________

11. Someone might have sent the letters to the wrong address.

____________________________________________________________________________________

12. They were cleaning the floor when I came in.

___________________________________________________________________________________

13. Where did they hold the 1988 Olympic Games?

____________________________________________________________________________________

14. Parents always give me proper encouragement?

____________________________________________________________________________________

15. I remember someone giving me a toy drum on my fifth birthday.

____________________________________________________________________________________

16. Someone saw him pick up the gun.

____________________________________________________________________________________

17. They asked me some difficult questions at the interview.

___________________________________________________________________________________

18. Don’t touch this switch.

____________________________________________________________________________________

19. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.

____________________________________________________________________________________

20. The real estate office will send you a copy of the sales contract .

____________________________________________________________________________________

21. I didn’t expect the police to find my car.

____________________________________________________________________________________

22. I really hear her call her children bad names.

___________________________________________________________________________________

23. Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.

____________________________________________________________________________________

24. I think they should have offered John a job.

____________________________________________________________________________________

25. People say that Arthur robbed a bank a long time ago.

____________________________________________________________________________________

26. They used to made the little boy climb the chimney to clean them.

____________________________________________________________________________________

27. They suggested banning the sale of alcohol at football matches.

___________________________________________________________________________________

28. Takke off your coat.

___________________________________________________________________________________

29. They have sent that money to the poor families ______________________________________________________________________________________

30. They recommended using bullet-proof glass.

___________________________________________________________________________________

31. She loves someone praising her all the time

____________________________________________________________________________________

32. Don’t make so much noise.

____________________________________________________________________________________

33. They stopped the traffic going into the scence of the accident.

___________________________________________________________________________________

34. They saw the lorry running down the hill.

___________________________________________________________________________________

35. He doesn’t like people laughing at him.

___________________________________________________________________________________

UNIT 11 : NATIONAL PARKS

I/ Multiple choice.

1 . That house does not belong _______ my family.

A. in B. on C. to D. for

2. What’s wrong _______ you? You look pale and tired.

A. with B. to C. for D. about

3. The peasants depend on a good harvest for their existence.

A. rely B. believe C. hike D. recognize.

4. She sometime does not have enough time to take care of her old parents.

A. look after B. to pay attention to C. listen to D. depend on

5. The ________ flag of the United Kingdom is called the Union Jack.

A. ethnic B. national C. international D. tropical

6. In primitive societies, cavemen used tolive in _________.

A. a building B. a villa C. a cave D. an apartment

7. To my ________, she agreed to work over time during the week without any complaint

A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly

8. At what time will the meeting be over?

A. begun B. started C. lasted D. ended

9. I like to go hiking in the mountain, especially in spring when the weather is fine.

A. particularly B. gradually C.eventually D. mostly

10. I have no _____ idea. Everything depends on your decision.

A. a B. the C. an D. no article

11. Cuc Phuong national park contains over 200 square kilometres of rainforest .

A. forest which has only wild flowers B. thin forest with no rain

C. thick forest in tropical part that has a lot of rain D. thick forest in a temperate zone that has a lot of rain

12. I am not in the habit of staying up late.

A. am not used to B. used to C. get used to D.as ujsed to

13. Of the ten people who were stuck in the car crash, only one survied.

A. was alive B. died C. was injured D. was missing

14. What are you looking ____? – My pen. I put it on the table but it is nowhere to be seen now.

A. at B. for C. forward to D. up

15. You have been working very hard. I think you sholuld have some days _____ and go ______ a holiday.

A. in/ out B. off/ on C. of/ for D. out/ in

16. Does that specie still ________ now?

A . contain B. abandon C. surprise D. exist

17. __________ from your house to our school?

A. How much is it B. How far is it C. How far it is D. How much far is it

18 __________ without the invention of electricity?

A. What will happen B. What would happen

C. What will have happened D. What would have happened

19. We vsited the National park and enjoyed different species of fauna.

A. animals B. flowerfs C. trees D. fish

20. In our country, farmers make up the majority of the ___________.

A. pollution B. fauna C. population D. flora

21. Contamination is threatening the park and many species of animals living in it.

A. population B. pollution C. elimination D. distribution

22. My home village is _______ 40 km north of the capital.

A. held B. laid C. located D. surrounded

23. We are very ______ at his success.

A. surprised B. interested C. keen D. fond

24. Cuc Phuong Natioanl Park _________ over 200 square kilometres of rainforest.

A. cokntains B. hold C. varfied D. variety

25. We can go to the national park to learn about the different _______ of animals and plants

A. means B. msorts C. types D. species

26. Lots of abandoned animals _______ of in the Orphanage.

A. take care B. are taking care C. are taken D. care taken

27. The _______ has threatened any of the animals in this park.

A. population B. remain C. increase D. contamination

28. Older people tend to be quite _______ and a bit suspicious of any supposed advances .

A. conserve B. conservative C. conservation D. conservatism

29. Marco was working _________ at his desk.

A. industrial B. industry C. industrous D. industriously

30. National Parks are established to maintain a good balance ________________ ecology .

A. from B. with C. upon D. in

31. The destruction of rain forests in an _________ disaster.

A.ecology B. ecologist C. ecological D. ecologically

32. ________ animals such as lynx and wolf are kept in this sector.

A. Danger B. Dangerously C. Endanger D. Endangered

33. Thank to the ________ of national Parks, many rare species are protected .

A. establish B. establisher C. established D. establishment

34. Rainforests provide human beings with plenty of food, medicine, and other products.

A. supply B. maintain C. help D. establish

35. Grand Canyon National Park was established in 1919 in northwestern of Arizona.

A. given up B. set up C. gone up D. taken up

36. If she hadn’t oversleft, she _______ late for the interview.

A. wouldn’t be B. wouldn’t have been C. hadn’t been D. would have been

37. If magarfet hadn’t been wearing a seat belt, she __________ injured.

A. has been B. would has been C. would be D. would have been

38. If the driver in front _________ so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened.

A. hasn’t stopped B. hadn’t stopped C. didn’t stopped D. don’t stop

39. If An ________ here yesterday, he could have given us some advices.

A. is B. were C. had been D. weren’t

40. If An ___________here now, he could gikve us some advices.

A. is B. were C. had been D. weren’t.

41. If your brother ________, he would come.

A. invited B. were invited C. were inviting D. invite

42. I don’t have a watch. If I _______ a watch, I ________________ you what time it is.

A. have/will tell B. had/ would tell C. had had/ had told D. would have/ shall tell.

43. If you have a dictionary, you _________ English better.

A. will study B. woluld study C. had studied D. could study

44. If I had had your address, I would have swnt you a present on your birthday.

A. I don’t have your address, so I won’t send you a present. B. I didn’t have your address, so I didn’t send you a present C.I hadn’t had your address that why I wouldn’t send you a present DI don’t send you a present,asI wouldn’t have address

II/ Read the situation, and thenwrite conditional sentence type 2 or type 3.

1 . I didn’t buy that book because I didn’t have enough money on me.

___________________________________________________________________________________

2. We won’t stay at a hotel because it costs a lot of money.

____________________________________________________________________________________

3. Mark didn’t lock his bike, so it got stolen.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

4 . The weather wasn’t warm enough, so we didn’t sit outside.

____________________________________________________________________________________

5. I’m not tired , I won’t do to bed early.

____________________________________________________________________________________

6. I won’t send him an invitation because I don’t remember his address.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

7 . We didn’t come to visit you because we forgot your address.

___________________________________________________________________________________

8 . He was badly injured in the accident because he didn’t wear a crash helmet.

____________________________________________________________________________________

9. Noone watered the flowers , so they died.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

10 . Susan felt sick because ske ate four ice-creams.

____________________________________________________________________________________

11. People don’t obey the traffic law; that why there are many accidents.

____________________________________________________________________________________

12. That book is too expensive for me to buy it.

____________________________________________________________________________________

13. He stayed up too late last night to get up in time for his class .

____________________________________________________________________________________

14. Mary expectsDaisy not to tell Susan about their secret project.

____________________________________________________________________________________

15. She advises her brother to give up smoking.

____________________________________________________________________________________

UNIT 12 : MUSIC

I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì đúng: 

1. He would give you the money if he ( have ) ……………….it

2. The teacher ( already / give ) ………………………a quiz.

3. If I hadn’t been busy, I ( go )…………………………..to the meeting

4. He ( live )…………………in this noisy city now.

5. She (arrive ) ……………there next week.

6. When I came, she (watch) ……………………..T.V.

7. She (practise)………………speaking English everyday.

8. If we offer him more money, he ( stay )……………..here.

9. Yesterday I got up early, I ( not / want ) ………………to be late for school.

10. What …………you (do )…………..at 8 p.m yesterday?

11. He ________ (leave) for London a year ago.

12. She ________(live) in Hue for 20 years.

13. Jane _________(study) Vietnamese before she went to Viet Nam.

14. John _________(play) tennis once or twice a week.

15. I _______ (hurry) to see him after I had heard the news.

16. We _________(see) her for nearly two weeks.

17. It ___________(rain) very hard when I got up this morning.

18. George has been in business since he _________(finish) college.

19. If I learn hard, I ________(pass) the final exam.

20. If I______(know)you were sick, I would have visited you.

21. If I catch the plane, I (be) _________________ home by five.

22. If he (have) _________________enough money, he’d buy this car.

23. If you had worked harder, you (pass)_________________ your final exam.

24. Listen! Someone (knock)_________________ at the door.

25. While I (do)_________________ my homework, he came yesterday afternoon.

26. My brother usually (go)_________________ to bed at 10p.m.

27. At this time yesterday, everyone (dance) _________________ in the room.

28. By the time Mary came, her friends ( leave) _________________.

29. Tom (do) _________________ his homework before he went to bed.

30. I (not / see) _________________ her since last Christmas.

31. George (swim) _____________ right now

32. They__________(play) cards at 8:00 pm yesterday.

33. He__________(work) there for six months

34. John________(buy) a new house next year

35. We_________(meet) that man only a moment ago

36. They (start) …………………………school in 1992.

37. If I see him, I (give)__________________ him a lift.

38. He (look) _______________ a lot better if he shaved more often

39. If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit)_____________ you.

40. If you (speak) ____________________more slowly, he might have understood you.

41. If my mother……………..( allow), I will go to your party.

42. If he hadn’t driven so fast, he ………………………………………(not/have) an accident.

43. Many people would be out of work if that factory………………………………..( close ) down.

44. The number of people without jobs…………………………..( increase ) at the moment.

45. In summer Tom usually……………………….( play ) tennis twice a week.

46. Thank you for lending me the money. I …………………….(pay) you back next week.

47. Yesterday I …………………………(go) to HCM city to see a friend of mine.

48. George fell off the ladder while he ………………………………(paint) the ceiling.

49. I ……………………….(not/tell) them about the accident yet.

50. I ……………………… (eat) a loaf of bread before I went to school.

51. They (go) ………….home after they(finish) ………..their work.

52. He (write)……………. A book since last year.

53. The light(go)……….. out while we (have)……….. dinner.

54. He (meet)……………… her last night.

55. She(sleep)……….. at the moment.

56. They (drive) ………… to work everyday.

57. If I see him. I (give)………….him a gilt.

58. If I had known that you were in the hospital. I (visit)…………………….you.

59. He could get a good job if he (get)………………. a degree.

60. Rice plant (grow)…..……….well if there is enough rain.

II/ Choose the best option that best completes each sentence:

1. My friend_____________ to the museum last weekend.

A. goes B. went C. had gone D. have gone

2. Thu and Lan______________ close friends for years.

A. are B. were C. had been D. have been

3. Our Singaporean friends_______________ to visit our school last year.

A. is coming ` B. come C. came D. have come

4. We_____________ Malaysia last summer.

A. visited B. were visiting C. are visiting D. have visited

5. The students used to______________ football in that stadium.

A. played B. play C. playing D. are playing

6. Her parents want him_______________ some good books to read.

A. to choose B. choose C. chose D. choosing

7. The children enjoy______________ with their friends through computers.

A. to chat B. chat C. chatting D. chatted

8. Her father used to_______________ abroad for his business.

A. travelling B. travelled C. travel D. is travelling

9. How often______________ you______________ sports? –Twice a week.

A. didplay B. havewaited C. doplay D. didplayed

10. In some countries, ______________ uniforms is compulsory in schools.

A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wore

11. You should practice_____________ English to talk to your foreign friends.

A. to speak B. speak C. spoke D. speaking

12. Don’t forget_______________ your dictionary with you to class.

A. to bring B. bring C. bringing D. to bringing

13. The students stopped__________ when the teacher entered the classroom.

A. to talk B. talk C. talked D. talking

14. What were you doing when he_____________?

A. comes B. to come C. came D. coming

15. There used __________a movie theater here, but it closed a long time ago.

A. be B. to be C. being D. have been

16. He used to_________________ full time, but now he is a part time worker.

A. work B. working C. worked D. is working

17. She forgot_________________ off the gas before going out.

A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned

18. We_______________ since we left school.

A. don’t meet B. didn’t meet C. won’t meet D. haven’t met

19. Tidal waves_______________ the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater movement of the Earth.

A. are B. were C. is D. was

20. My parents do not allow me_________________, so I had to stay home.

A. go B. to go C. going D. gone

UNIT 12 : MUSIC (Cont.)

III/ Complete the questions in this dialogue in writing.

Detective : Where _______________________________________________ ?

Suspect : At the cinema

Detective : What ________________________________________________ ?

Suspect : I don’t remember the name, I’m afraid.

Detective : When _______________________________________________ ?

Suspect : Oh, about 11 o’clock, I suppose.

Detective : Who ________________________________________________ ?

Suspect : No one, I went alone

Detective : Where ______________________________________________ ?

Suspect : I went straight home then.

Detective : What _______________________________________________ ?

Suspect : At midnight.

IV/ Ask and answer questions about these facts.

1. Hubert Booth invented the vacuum cleaner in 1901.

What ______________________________________________________?

When _____________________________________________________ ?

2 . Gulielmo Marconi invented the radio in 1894.

Who _______________________________________________________ ?

What _______________________________________________________ ?

3 . King Camp Gillette invented the razor in 1901.

When ______________________________________________________ ?

What ______________________________________________________ ?

4 . Harry Ford produced the first cheap car in 1908 .

What ______________________________________________________ ?

Who ______________________________________________________ ?

5. Peter Chilver built the first windsurfer in 1968.

When ______________________________________________________?

What ______________________________________________________?

V/ Use “What ……………… for” to make questions from the words in brackets. Then write the answers using one of verbs in the box. Some verbs may be used more than once.

| Borrow buy(. 2) get (.2) clean make |

1 . ( Tuan/ go /to / the park ?). What _____________________________________________________ ?

(some / fresh air ) He ______________________________________________________.

2. (does/ Mai /want/ the money?) . What ____________________________________________________ ?

(a train ticket) . She _____________________________________________________.

3. (does/ Phuong/ want / the flour ?) What __________________________________________________?

(a cake) She ____________________________________________________.

4. (did /Binh/ go to/ the Butcher’s? ) What __________________________________________________?

(some sausages) He _____________________________________________________.

5. (does/ Vu/ want/ the polish) What ___________________________________________________?

(his shoes) He ____________________________________________________.

6. (did / Nhat/ go to / the library) What __________________________________________________?

(a book on English) He ____________________________________________________.

7 (did /Huong/ phone/ Anh ?) What __________________________________________________ ?

(some advices) She ____________________________________________________.

VI/ Rewrite the following sentences so that it cotains the word in brackets.

1 . I went to the shops to get some eggs. (for) 2. Mr Tran came here for the meeting with the director (to)

____________________________________ __________________________________

3. Hoai plays chess for relaxation. (to) 4. I opened the window to let in some air (for)

_____________________________________ ________________________________

5. We went on holiday to have a rest (for) 6. Miss Linh went shopping to buy some new clothes (for)

____________________________________ ______________________________

7. He went to a private school for English lesson (to) 8. Mr Hung went to a specialist to get treatment (for)

______________________________________ _________________________________

9. We went to a café for lunch (to) 10. They redecorated their house to welcome new year (for)

______________________________________ ________________________________

VII. Carefully read the following sentences and circle the correct answers

1. The alarm goes off at 5.30

a. rings b. strikes c. strings d. knocks

2. We are contented with what we do

a. satisfied with b. excited about c. interested in d. keen on

3. My uncle …………………….. on this farm since he was 20

a. have worked b. has worked c. worked d. was working

4. She is seldom late …………………class

a. at b. to c. for d.in

5. …………………..do you often go to school ? – At 6.30 every morning

a. how b. who c. what d. what time

6. We …………………at the station 10 minutes late

a. arrived b. came c.went d.left

7. I’ll do shopping when you finish ……………….the house

a. to clean b. cleaning c. cleaned d. clean

8. I haven’t decided ……………………to go for my holiday

a. which b. who c.what d.where

9. My sister went to Hanoi …………………..

A. last week b. a week ago c. for a week d. All are correct

10. Miss Lan enjoys ………………..because she loves working with children

a. to teach b. to be taght c. teaching d. teach

11. I have such a lot of work to do that I don’t know …………………to do first

a. when b. what c. where d. why

12. Mrs Loan is ……………… about her daughter’s lateness

a. worried b. regretted c. thought d. pleased

13.It was a nice day, so we decided …………………for a walk

a. to have b. to go c. to take d. to make

14. It was ………………….of him to leave the windows open

a. impossible b. necessary c. inconvenient d. careless

15 .Could you stop …………………….so much noise ?

a. doing b. making c. to make d.to do

VIII Identify mistakes in the following sentences

1. They had played cards since 9 this morning

A B C D

2. Our teacher sometimes encourages us do our homework in class when we have time

A B C D

3. She was sad after she reads her boyfriend’s letter

A B C D

4. Would you mind give me a hand with this bag ?

A B C D

5. We are looking forward for going on a wonderful summer holiday

A B C D

6. How much students are there in your class ?

A B C D

7. Ha noi, that is the capital of our country, is a city of peace

A B C D

8. The class was cancelled because of there weren’t enough students

A B C D

9. If it rains, we had to cancel the meeting scheduled for today

A B C D

10. Take an umbrella with you. It’s going to raining

A B C D

IX Change the following ACTIVE sentences into PASSIVE VOICE

1. She will show him the present ( be) ----> He...................................................................................................

2. Our team will win the game easily. ( won) -------> ..............................................................................................

3. She caught a train to Hanoi last month (was) ----> ............................................................................................

4. People speak English all over the world (is) ----> ..............................................................................................

5. What are you doing at the moment ? ( is) -----> .............................................................................................

UNIT 13: FILMS AND CINEMA

GRAMMAR: IT IS/ WAS NOT UNTIL…THAT; A/AN AND THE; ADJECTIVE OF ATTITUDE

Exercise 1: Adjective of attitude

11. The children were ...................... by Walt Disney films.

A. fascinating B. fascinated C. fascination D. fascinate

12. The actress has a ...................... smile.

A. fantastical B. fantastic C. fascinating D. fascinated

13. People all over the country were ...................... by the news of the victory.

A. excited B. interesting C. fantastic D. exciting

14. All the fans jumped about in ...................... when their team scored the final penalty.

A. exciting B. excited C. excitingly D. excitement

15. The baby was ...................... of being left alone in the room.

A. terrible B. terrified C. terrific D. terrifying

16. What a ...................... experience!

A. terrified B. terrify C. terror D. terrifying

17. Don’t let the children see ...................... films.

A. horror B. horrifying C. horrified D. horrible

18. We were ...................... by the terrible accident.

A. horrible B. horror C. horrific D. horrified

19. His foolish mistakes ...................... all of us.

A. amusing B. amused C. amusement D. amuses

20. To the great ...................... of all the audience, the actor’s beard fell off.

A. amusement B. amusing C. amuse D. amused

Exercise 3: put A, An, The or put nothing

41. Salem doesn’t like .................. talkative people.

A. θ B. the C. many D. a

42. It’s true that................ rich lead a different life from the poor.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

43. Mary lives in .................Canada near Lake Ontario.

A. the B. θ C. a D. an

44. The explorer crossed ...............Pacific Ocean in a canoe.

A. an B. a C. the D. no article

45. She has been playing ..............flute for ten years.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

46. For breakfast we usually have ................... coffee and toast.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

47. What time do you start ................ work in the morning?

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

48. Barbara hopes to go to ................ university next year.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

49. They went on a cruise down .................Nile and saw the Pyramids.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

50. Sarah thinks .................. life is more difficult in a foreign country.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

51. The judge sentenced the thief to six months in ................... prison.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

52. I’ve noticed that ..................Spanish eat a lot of vegetables.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

53. A volcano has erupted in .............Philippines recently.

A. an B. a C. the D. many

54. ................ examinations always make him nervous.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

55. We went to ............... cinema twice a month.

A. an B. a C. the D. some

56. A man decided to rob …… bank in the town where he lived. He walked into ….bank and handed …… note to one of ……..cashiers. ……..cashier read ……..note which told her to give ……. man some money. Afraid that he might have ….gun, she did as she was told. ………..man then walked out of ……… building, leaving …… note behind. However, he had no time to spend ………money because he was arrested …..same day. He had made ……..mistake. He had written ……… note on back of …… envelope. And on … other side of ….envelope was his name and address. This clue was quite enough for …… detective on the case.

Exercise 4: it was not until…that

57. She didn’t write to him until she received a letter from him.

It was not until ____________________________

A. It was not until she receive a letter from him that she writes to him.

B. It was not until she received a letter from him that she wrote to him.

C. It was not until she received a letter from him that she write to him.

D. It was not until she receive a letter from him that she written to him.

58. The boys didn’t stop singing until their teacher came.

It was not until _____________________.

A. It was not until their teacher come that the boys stopped singing.

B. It was not until their teacher came that the boys stop singing.

C. It was not until their teacher came that the boys stopped singing.

D. It was not until their teacher come that the boys stop singing.

59. Lan didn’t go abroad until she was 35.

It was not until______________________

` A. It was not until she is 35 that Lan went abroad.

B. It was not until she was 35 that Lan go abroad.

C. It was not until she was 35 that Lan go abroad.

D. It was not until she was 35 that Lan went abroad.

Exercise 5 .Rewrite sentences using “it was not until …”

60. She didn’t recover her confidence until that morning

It was not until …………………………………………………

61. He didn’t arrive at the office until half past nine.

It was not until ……………………………………………………

62. Mary didn’t work for the UN until 2004

It was not until………………………………………………………..

63. I didn’t know how to ride a bicycle until I was 15.

It was not until ……………………………………………………….

64. John didn’t finish reading my book until last Saturday.

It was not until ……………………………………………………

65. I didn’t like chocolate until I went to university.

It was not until………………………………………………….

66. No one could leave the stadium until 2.30

It was not until………………………………………………………

67. She wasn’t allowed to open her presents until her birthday.

It was not until………………………………………………………

68. We didn’t have any holidays until last summer.

It was not until………………………………………………………

69. She didn’t stop learning German until the age of 24.

It was not until………………………………………………………

70. I couldn’t finish my project until Mark helped me.

It was not until………………………………………………………

71. The didn’t pay the bill until the electricity was cut off.

It was not until………………………………………………………

72. I didn’t sleep until midnight.

It was not until………………………………………………………

73. I couldn’t comment further until I had all the information.

It was not until………………………………………………………

74. He didn’t return to his native village until the war ended.

It was not until………………………………………………………

75. He was unable to take up the post until early the following year.

It was not until………………………………………………………

Exercise 6 : Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D that best completes each sentence.

76. _____________ people go to the movies now.

A. Less B. Lesser C. Few D. Fewer

77. It was not until the thirteenth stroke ______________ the bell stopped.

A. so that B. that C. before D. when

78. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.

A. view B. sight C. form D. scene

79. Some people ________________ at least four hours a day watching TV.

A. take B. use C. spend D. last

80. When did the cinema come into ______________ ?

A. exist B. existing C. existence D. existences

81. We were lucky to get tickets for the first ______________ of the new opera.

A. publication B. operation C. action D. performance

82. Many music and film stars love being the _______________ of attention.

A. middle B. point C. element D. centre

83. _______________ in 1912 that Titanic sank while crossing the Atlantic.

A. When it was B. When was C. It was D. Being

84. Neither the director nor his assistant ______________________ yet.

A. has come B. hasn’t come C. have come D. haven’t come

85. The “Spy Returns ” is a very _______ film about a wealthy man who visits Italy.

A. exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excite

86. A lot of humour depends ________ the use of the words which sound the same but have different meanings.

A. in B. on C. of D. to

87. I am going to wait until you __________ your work.

A. will finish B. have finished C. finshed D. had finished

88. The film lasted three hours with ________ of 15 minutes between part one and part two.

A. an interval B. an interuption C. a pause D. a stop

89. He asked me if I had seen the film _____________ “War Stars” .

A. known B. mentioned C. called D. considered

90. I saw ________ horrible car accident on the way to work yesterday.

A. one B. the C. a D. an

91. The opening _______ of the play took place I an army camp.

A. stage B. scenne C. sight D. piece

92. When you buy tikets of concert _________, you buy them before the time and the day of the concert.

A. in advance B. by advance C. in before D. ahead

93. I’m tired of my neighbours __________ their records at full volume every night.

A. to play B. having played C. play D. playing

94. Hurry up! They’ve only got __________ seats left.

A. a little B. a lot of C. p;lenty of D. a few

95. This kind of music was very ___________ in the 1940s.

A. liked B. popular C. prefered D. favourite

96.   Knives are__________________things

A. to cut              B. in order to cut                  C. for cutting

97.   They opened a big hole on the wall____________the piano could go through.

A. for              B. so that                C. to

98.   _____________achieve a better performance, a special fuel is used.

    A. To    B. So that    C. In order to

99.   They sent their children abroad_________________meet people from other countries.

    A. for              B. in order to              C. so that they could

100.   My father bought me a mobile phone_______________feel accompanied at all times.

    A. so that I might                  B. for                  C. for him to

101.   The writer is saying this _______________state his position about the war

A. in order to          B. to      C. for

102.   My father used his dogs____keep wolves away during the night.

A. so that                  B. to                  C.  in order to

103.   The airport lit all the lights so that the plane____land safely through the storm.

  A. can                B. should              C. could

104.   Airbags are special devices____people in car accidents

    A. for to protect                B. for protecting              C. so to protect

105.   I'll take my own water in case____.

  A. there wasn't any               B. there isn' any                C. there shouldn't be any

106.   We talked to the secretary ____disturb the boss.

  A.  to                B. in order to              C. so as not to

107.   Please come forward so that your faces____appear visibly in the photograph.

  A. should                B.  might              C.  may

IV. Combine these pairs of sentences, using WHERE, WHICH, WHO, WHOM, WHOSE, THAT

108. The girl is sitting by Jack. She is Mary.

109. Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time.

110. Is that the girl? We saw her on T.V last night.

111. The farm produces milk. We visited it last Sunday.

112. At last he married the girl. He loved her.

113. The man is an engineer. We play with his daughter everyday.

114. He didn’t receive the letter. I sent him the letter last January.

115. He often tells me something about his village. He was born there.

116. My sister wants to speak to you. You met her at my birthday party.

117. The children like the funny stories. Their grandmother tells them those stories every evening.

118. Jack London is a famous American writer. He wrote “Iron heel”.

119. The boy is sitting next to Mary. He is Jack.

120. I didn’t receive the letter. My mother sent me the letter last month.

121. The factory makes exported furniture. We visited it yesterday.

122. The baby likes those songs. His grandmother sings those songs every evening.

123. They are moving to Manchester. It is in the north-west of the country.

___________________________________________________________________________________

124 . We are talking about Tom. His father is the manager of a big company.

___________________________________________________________________________________

125. She is the woman. I wrote to her.

___________________________________________________________________________________

126 That is the shop. I bought a radio from it.

___________________________________________________________________________________

127. Mr. Bryan’s team has lost the game. He looks very sad.

___________________________________________________________________________________

128. The man is my uncle. He is talking to our teacher.

________________________________________________________________________________

129.The headmaster spoke to the boys. Their work was below standard.

________________________________________________________________________________

130 . The man is my teacher. His daughter learns with me.

________________________________________________________________________________

131 .The woman is a doctor. Her son won the Grand Prize in the Film Festival.

_________________________________________________________________________________

132. The woman is sitting by Jack. She teaches Mary Englsih.

___________________________________________________________________________________

133 . Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time.

___________________________________________________________________________________

REVIEW FOR THE TEST UNIT 12-13-14 (ENGLISH 10)

I Make questions :

1 . They played soccer last week.

What _______________________________________________________________________________

2. We decorated our classroom on Saturday evening.

When _______________________________________________________________________________

3. Hoa tries her new dress on.

What ________________________________________________________________________________

4. He talked to his teacher about the film on TV .

Who ________________________________________________________________________________

5 . My father took my sister to the movie theater yesterday.

Where ______________________________________________________________________________

6 . They stopped at Tay Phuong Pagoda on their way back.

Where ______________________________________________________________________________

7 . The students wear uniform at school.

What _______________________________________________________________________________

8 . She has just put the cake on the cupboard.

Where _____________________________________________________________________________

9. Ba has received a birthday card from Liz .

What ______________________________________________________________________________

10 . This book costs 10,000 dong .

How much __________________________________________________________________________

11 . It is about 160 kilometres from Phuoc Long to HCM city.

How far __________________________________________________________________

12 . My father likes listening to folk music.

What ______________________________________________________________________

13. The dress looked very nice .

How _______________________________________________________________________

14. He teaches English in the high school .

What ________________________________________________________________________

15 . They painted their house yellow.

What color ____________________________________________________________________

16 . They were late for school.

Did _________________________________________________________________________

17 . He travelled to Nha Trang by coach.

How _______________________________________________________________________

18. Hoa likes her new skirt.

Does ________________________________________________________________________

19. Robinson bought a new poster.

Who ________________________________________________________________________

20 . My friend couldn’t come to class because of her sickness.

Why ________________________________________________________________________

II/ Put the verbs in parenthese into correct form ; then read the passage carefullly and answer the questions below.

Mark Twain (be) _________ a famous American writer. His name (be) _______ Samuel Langhorne and Mark Twain (be) )_____ his pen name. he (birth) ________ in 1835 in a small town near Hannibal,Missouri. In 1853 he (decide) ___________ to leave home and (dream) _________ of (become) __________ a sailor. At 20, he (find) ______ a job on a boat and (learn) _________ the work as a river pilot. In California; he (begin) ________ to write short stories and humourous sketches about camp life. Many professions (give) _______ him knowledge of life and people, and (help) ________ him (find) _________ his tgrue profession- the profession of a writer. Mark Twain (die) ______ in 1910.

Questions :

1 . _______________________________________________ - He is a famous American writer.

2 . _______________________________________________ - Samuel Langhorne Cledment.

3 . _______________________________________________ - In 1835.

4 . _______________________________________________ - In a small town near Hannibal, Missouri.

5 . _______________________________________________ - In 1853.

6 . ________________________________________________ - At the age of 20.

7 . ________________________________________________ - In California.

8 . __________________________________________________- In 1910.

III/ Put in” a/an or the.” Where necessary.

1 . I don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels, but last summer we spent ___few days at ___very nice hotel by __ sea.

2 . ___ tennis is my favourite sport. I play once or twice ___ weekif I can, but I’m not ___ very good player.

3 . I won’t be home for _ dinner this evenning. I’m meeting some friends after __work and we are going to __ cinema

4 . ______ unemployment is very high at the moment and it’s very difficult for ____ people to find __ work.

5 . There was ____ accident as I was going ____ home last night. Two people were taken to ___ hospital. I thnk ___ most accidents are caused by ___ people driving too fast.

6 . Carol is ___ economist. She used to work in ____ investment department of ____ Loyds Bank. Now she works for _____ American bank in ___ United States.

7 . What’s __ name of __ hotel where you’re staying? – Imperial. It’s in ___ Queen Street in ___ city centre. It’s near ____station.

8 . I have two brothers. ____ older one is training to be ___ pilot with ___ British Asirway. _____ younger one is still at ___ school. When he leaves ____ school, he hopes to go to ______ Cambridge University to study law.

9 . Frank Lloyd Wright is ____ name of ____ famous architect. He is ____ architect who designed ____ Guggenheim Museum in New York. He also designed ____ hotel in Tokyo. _____hotel was designed to withstand ___ earthquakes

II/ Combine the sentences, using a relative pronoun.

1. The girl chatted with him yesterday. She arrived here at 6:30.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

2. The man is talking to my father.He spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

3. The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM City.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

4. The young man lives in the corner. He rides an expensive motorbike.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

5. I’m reading the book. I bought it in 1996.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

6. I will introduce the man to you. He is sharing the flat with me.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

7. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba’s brother.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

8. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

9. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game all over the world.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

10. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

11. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again.

………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………

12. Children like to eat ice cream. It can cause toothache.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

UNIT 14: THE WORLD CUP

I. WORD FORM

1. We need to start thinking ….[GLOBE]

2. All fashion shops in this district have sold …priced clothes. [COMPETITION]

3. My dearest student Annie has entered the teaching …for 4 years. [PROFESSIONAL]

4. Our group of social work need more …to help street children. [VOLUNTEER]

5. Last year, several staff members …for early retirement. [VOLUNTEER]

II. PHONETIC AND WORD STRESS

* Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words:

6. A. scholar B. school C. choral D. chicken

7. A. chronic B. chemistry C. character D. cheque

8. A. good B. gin C. large D. age

* Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words:

9. A. champion B. continent C. consider D. tournament

10. A. association B. federation C. international D. university

III. GRAMMAR: WILL VS. GOING TO; WILL: MAKING PREDICTIONS AND OFFERS

Exercise 1: will or be going to

1. Look at the clouds. It …. soon.(to rain)

2. Peter …15 next Wednesday.(to be)

3. We… to London this summer.(to fly)

4. Tomorrow it …in the North.(to rain)

5. Just a moment, I… you.(to help)

6. In 2010 there … more cars. (to be)

7. I think I ……………sick. I feel very tired. (to be)

8. I… a party. I have already invited my friends. (to have)

9. What .................wear for tonight’s party?

A. will you B. are you going C. are you D. are you going to

10. “Did Tom do the examination?” – “He ................. do it but in the end he changed his mind”

A. will B. is going to C. was going to D. decided

11. I ............... cross the road when somebody shouted “Stop!”.

A. am going to B. was going to C. would D. will

12. I promise I ................... help you with your homework.

A. will B. would C. should D. may

13. We have run out of water. – Really? Give me the bucket and I .................. fetch some.

A. will B. go C. am going to D. can

39. We need some bread for lunch. – Oh, do we? I ................... go to the shop and get some.

A. am B. am going to C. should D. will

14. “ I will come to give you the package at eight.”

“ That will be too late because we ..................... by that hour ”

A. have gone B. will have gone C. will go D. went

15. The coach ................ announce the list of footballers at the meeting tomorrow morning. He’s got the final list.

A. is going B. shouldn’t C. is going to D. won’t

Exercise 2: Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form (gerund or infinitive):

16 I am looking forward to (see) you.

17. He is tired of (walk) to school.

18 I arranged (meet) them here.

19 He urged us (work) faster.

20 I wish (see) the manager.

6 It's no use (wait).

7 He warned her (not touch) the wire.

8 Don't forget (lock) the door before (go) to bed.

9 My mother told me (not speak) to anyone about it.

10 I can't understand her (behave) like that.

11 He tried (explain) but she refused (listen).

12 At dinner she annoyed me by (smoke) between the courses.

13 You are expected (know) the safety regulations of the college.

14 He decided (disguise) himself by (dress) as a woman.

15 lam prepared (wait) here all night if necessary.

16 Would you mind (show) me how (work) the lift?

17 After (walk) for three hours we stopped to let the others (catch with us.

18 I am beginning (understand) what you mean.

19 He was fined for (exceed) the speed limit.

20 The boys like (play) games but hate (do) lessons.

Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.

a. cup b. runner c. stadium d. fun

a. team b. beat c. defeat d. great

a. honour b. hero c. held d. happy

a. qualify b. final c. trophy d. title

a. champion b. character c. mach d. cheerful

a. tournament b. south c. around d. founded

B. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.

a. championship b. tournament c. committee d. continent

a. professional b. international c. ambassador d. retirement

a. trophy b. promote c. attract d. compete

a. final b. title c. stadium d. eliminate

a. competitor b. participant c. volunteer d. announcer.

II. VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION

Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentences or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.

1. Britain has not lifted the since it last hosted the event.

a. prize b. award c. trophy d. victory

2. The loser will be out of the…………..

a. round b. tournament c. meeting d. tour

3. They were the first Turkish team to win a major cup

a. contest b. challenge c. champion d. competition

4. Viscount ........ one goal himself and made two for Lupo.

a. made b. kicked c. scored d. played

5. The ........was injured so a defender had to go in goal.

a. attacker b. goal-scorer c. opponent d. goalkeeper

6. How many countries took part in the first World Cup?

a. interested b. participated c. competed d. cooperated

7. Brazil's first game will be against Italy, the defending

a. championship b. champions c. teams d. matches

8. Our team was narrowly ......... in the final.

a. composed b. won c. competed d. defeated

9. He shared the honor of being the season's, top with Andy Cole.

a. winner b. player C. scorer d. kicker

10. The tournament is to be jointly hosted by India. Pakistan and Sri Lanka.

a. combining many people or groups b. connecting two or more people or groups

c. becoming a group of people. d. involving two or more people or groups

11. The match was eventually won on

a. penalties b. goals c. draw d. score

12. Deportivo clinched the game of the with a goal in the final seconds of the last season.

a. match b. event c. champion d. title

13. She brought ............... to her country as an Olympic medal-winner.

a. victory b. champion c. promotion d. honors

14. Over 25,000 fans applause both teams off the .................

a. stadium b. field c. ground d. yard

15. Scotland met Wales in the final at Twickenham.

a. at the end b. in the closing, match

c. in the last match d. in the decisive match

Ill. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE

A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentence

1. The cup will ..................... to the winning team by the president himself.

a. present b. be presenting c. have presented d. be presented

2. The World Cup is...................for its clash of football cultures.

a. fascinate b. fascinating c. fascinated d. being fascinate:

3. Obscene football chants.........................their children to matches.

a. stop people to take b. make people stop to take c. stop people taking d. make people take

4. Manchester United..................a home game this week.

a. will play b. are playing c. are to play d. play

5. He's hoping...................... before next week's game with Liverpool.

a. fit b. fitting c, to fit d. to be fit

6. I ................ to a football match this evening. Would you like to come’ Yes, I'd love to. What time…………

a. go/ does it start b. am going/ will it start c. am going/ does it start d. will go/ is it started

7. 1 think Germany..................... the gold cup in the 2006 World Cup.

a. will win b. is winning c. is going to win d. wins

8. The team ................... ready for the next year's World Cup clash with Italy

a. will be b. are c. will being d. are going al

9. Vega scored an unfortunate own goal when he slipped as he tried ................... the ball

a. clearing b. to clear c. and cleared d. clear

10. The World Cup ..................... every four years.

a. was held b. have held c. holds d. is held

11. Apparently, they................... a stadium that................... over 50,000 spectators in the t,

a. will build/ will seat b. are going to build/ will seat c. are building/ seats d. will build/ is seating

12. Liverpool gained a ............... 5-4 win over Glenavon.

a. thrill b. thrilled c. thriller d. thrilling

13. I’d love to watch the final, but I haven't got a ticket. Well, I've got two free tickets to the match. I……………you one.

a. am going to give b. give c. am giving d. will give

14. ......... from Owen won the game for Liverpool.

a. Late goal b. A later goal c. A late goal d. Later goal

15. We ................. football together when we were kids.

a. played b. have played c. had played d. were playing

B. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.

1. The government is trying to tackle violent on the football terraces.

A B C D

2. An extra-time penalty gave Barcelona a last gasp winner over Chelsea.

A B C D

3. People throughout the world will be watching, the big match on the television.

A B C D

4. I imagine the stadium is going, to be full for the match on Saturday.

A C B D

5. The sky is getting really dark and it'll storm.

A B C D

6. The final match starts at 7:30, so I think I go.

A B C D

7. We are come to study tonight until we will finish this chapter.

A B C D

8. The ball flew through the bar into the sea of Middles rough fans.

A B C D

9. Jan has finished school by next summer, so we're going to visit her.

A B C D

10. Carlos Dominguez placed the ball careful in front of the goal mouth and suddenly turned, ran and kicked.

A B C D

IV. SPEAKING

Choose the appropriate response to each of requests and offers.

1. Lorna. would you please drive me to class today? My car won't start.

a. Yes, I would. b. I'd be glad to. c. No, I wouldn’t

2. Would you mind lending me five dollars? I'm getting paid tomorrow.

a. Not at all. b. Yes. c. No, I don't mind

3. Mike, can you take these books back to the library for me? I'm running late.

a. I'm late too. Sorry. b. No, I can't. c. Never mind.

4. Could you lock the door on your way out? My hand are full.

a. Yes, I could. b. Sure. c. do.

5. Can you turn the radio down? I need to study for my math quiz this morning

a. Certainly. b. Not at all. c. Yes, I can.

2. Will you pick up some milk on the way home this afternoon?

a. No, I won't. b. Sorry. I'll be at work until 8:00. c. Id love

3. Won't you have something to drink?

a. No, I won't. b. Not at all. c. Not for me, thank you

4. Would you like a bed for the night?

a. I've no idea b. Oh, that's very kind of you c. Good idea.

V. READING COMPREHENSION.

A. Choose the correct word or words to complete the dialogue;

Over the (1)..............25 years football has not only taken (2)...........as the, world's major game in an ephemeral world (3) ........ has also blossomed other (4) ........of society, commerce and politics. Football, more than (5) .........other factor, has enveloped (6) ........regions, people and nations. With (7) .........two hundred million active players it now (8)...........stantial chunk of the leisure industry, having opened up new markets for (9 )..............and for the rest of .the business (10) .............

1. a. past b. pass c. late d. recent

2. a. origin b. place c. root d. cause

3. a. and b. but c. that d. then

4. a. sides b. ways c. sections d. branches

5. a. the b. any c. some d. several

6. a. full b. through c. large d. whole

7. a. approximately b. totally c. accurately d. complete.

8. a. attracts b. comprises e. constitutes d. contacts

9. a. it b. itself c. they d. themselves

10. a. industry b. matters c. affairs d. world

B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.

No other sporting event captures the world's imagination like the FIFA World Cup. Ever since the first tentative competition in Uruguay in 1930, FIFA's flagship has constantly grown in popularity and prestige.

A group of visionary French football administrators, led in the 1920s by the innovative Jules Rimet, are credited with the original idea of bringing the world's strongest national football teams together to compete for the title of World Champions. The original gold trophy bore Jules Rimet's name and was contested three times in the 1930s, before the Second World War put a 12-year stop to the competition:

When it resumed, the FIFA World Cup rapidly advanced to its undisputed status as the greatest single sporting event of the modern world. Held since 1958 alternately in Europe and the Americas, the World Cup broke new ground with the Executive Committee's decision in May 1996 to select Korea and Japan as co-hosts for the 2002 edition.

Today, the FIFA World Cup holds the entire global public under its spell. An accumulated audience of over 37 billion people watched the France 98 tournament, including approximately 1.3 billion for the final alone, while over 2.7 million people flocked to watch the 64 matches in the French stadia.

After all these years and so many changes, however, the main focus of the FIFA World Cup remains the same the glistening golden trophy, which is the embodiment of every footballer's ambition.

1 . The first World Cup tournament was. Held in ...........

a. 1920 b. 1930 c. 1958 d. 1996

2. Who are believed to be responsible for the ........ idea of competing for the title of World Champions?

a. Jules Rimet. b. French football administrators. c. The FIFA. d. The Executive Committee.

2. The FIFA World Cup .............

a. bore Jules Rimet's name. b. was held three times in the 1930.

c. resumed in 1958. d. was halted by the outbreak of the war.

3. The 2002. World Cup ............

a. was the first World Cup held in Asia. b. was decided in May 1996.

c. was held in Korea in cooperation with Japan. d. broke a new ground.

4. How many .people watch the France 98 tournament?

a. 37 billion 3 billion c. 2.7 billion d. 41 billion

5. Which of the following is not true?

a. The golden trophy represents footballer's ambition.

b. The FIFA World Cup is the greatest sporting event in the world.

c. The 2002 World Cup was held jointly by Korea and Japan.

d. The focus of the FIFA World Cup has changed little since the first come petition was held in 1930.

VI. WRITING

Choose the sentence that best says for each of the situation.

1. Express your instant decision to take a taxi.

a. I'll take a taxi. b. I'm going to take a taxi.

c. I'm taking a taxi. d. I'll be taking a taxi.

2. Express your intention to look round the town.

a. I'll look round the town. b. I'm going to look round

c. I'm looking round the town. d. I might look round the

3. Express the idea that the timetable shows the start of the term on 6 September

a. The term will- be started on 6 September. b.The term is going to start on 6 September.

c. The term is starting -on 6 September. d. The term starts on 6 September.

4. Predict a world war in five years' time.

a. he a world war in five years'. time. b. There must be a world war in five years' time.

c.There is a world war in five years' time. d. There'll have been a world war in five years' time.

5. Express the idea that you and Judy have arranged a game of tennis for tomorrow.

a. Judy and I will play tennis tomorrow. b. Judy and I are playing tennis tomorrow.

c. Judy and I will be playing tennis tomorrow. d. Judy and I play tennis tomorrow.

6. Warn your passenger about the car crashing.

a. We will be crashed! b. We're going to crash!

c. The car is crashing! . d. The car will crash!

7. Offer your visitor a cup of tea.

a. Why don't you have a cup of tea? b. Could you have a cup of

c. Would you mind having a cup of tea? d. Will you have a cup of tea'.

UNIT 15: CITIES

I. GRAMMAR: NON-DEFINING VS DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES; ALTHOUGH AS A CONTRASTING CONNECTOR.

Exercise 1( Relative clauses): Choose the best answer:

1. ................... what I said last night, I still respect you.

A. Until B. Despite C. Although D. Even though

2. ................... the traffic was bad, I arrived on time.

A. Despite B. In spite of C. But D. Although

3. A lot of things went wrong ................... I had planned everything carefully.

A. but B. because C. although D. in spite of

4. I don’t like stories ................... have unhappy endings.

A. that B. who C. in which D. whose

5. The man ................... came from Vinh was the guide for our group during my holiday.

A. whom B. which C. whose D. who

6. I recently went back to the town ................... I was born.

A. which B. where C. in where D. at where

7. I would like to live in a country ................... there is plenty of sunshine.

A. when B. which C. where D. of which

8. My classmate, ................... I wanted to see, was on holiday.

A. whom B. which C. that D. whose

9. That’s the old lady ................... husband won the Nobel Prize.

A. whose B. who C. whom D. that

10. My friend, ................... hates traveling, refused to go with me to Ha Long Bay.

A. who B. whose C. that D. whom

11. Edward, ................... father is my boss, has just moved to Paris.

A. who B. which C. where D. whose

12. We climbed to the top of the mountain, ................... we had a picnic.

A. that B. where C. which D. on where

13. We don’t want to swim in the sea, ................... looks very dirty.

A. where B. which C. when D. who

14. He gave me the important information, ................... I noted down at once.

A. which B. that C. what D. why

15. Did he explain ................... went wrong?

A. that B. what C. where D. when

16. He’s the painter ................... last exhibition was such a failure.

A. who B. which C. that D. whose

17. I’m looking forward to the programme ................... is on after the news.

A. it B. its C. which D. whose

18. I told the policeman ................... had happened.

A. that B. what C. where D. when

19. I never got the time ................... we spent the holiday together.

A. when B. that C. in which D. what

20. I don’t know the reason ................... he didn’t enjoy the party.

A. why B. which C. who D. when

Exercise 2:

21) I usually (go) to school by bus.

22) Yesterday morning I (get) up at 6.30.

23) We needed some money so we (sell) our car.

24) " she ever (be) to Spain?"

25) "What Peter (do) now?"

26) Please don't make so much noise. I (study).

27) Water (boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.

28) Carol often (learn) with her father.

29) Now Ron (phone) Jill again. It (be) the third time he (phone) her this evening.

30) It (rain) now. It(begin) raining two hours ago. So it (rain) for two hours.

31) You (hear) from Tom.

32) " it (rain)?" she always (ask) me.

33) " You(go) out last night."

34) New York (be) one of the largest cities of the world.

35) This house (cost) 35.000 pounds in 1980

36. John ever (win) a prize at a race?

37. I (fall) asleep yesterday when I (watch) TV.

38. George never(be) to Canada.

39. Tom is back to England. He (be) to Italy for three weeks.

40. We (do) a lot last Sunday.

41. She usually (stay up) late at night.

42. I sometimes (go) to the cinema.

43. Nick (work) hard yesterday.

44. I (not find) my ring yet which I (lose) at the party yesterday.

45. They (build) this castle in 1762.

46. Would you like to have something to eat? No thank you I (just have) dinner.

47. While Tom (play) tennis Ann (take) a shower.

48. I not (see) his dog.

49. Mike (play) chess. How long he (play)?

50. When they (work) in the garden the phone (ring).

II. PRONUNCIATION

A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced from that of the others.

1. a. east b. head c. street d. season

2. a. although b. southern c. theater d. these

3. a. developed b. located c. founded d. completed

4. a. capital b. liberty c. empire d. mingle

5. a. famous b. neighbour c. harbors d. southern

6. a. earth b. weather c. thrilling d. northwest/

III. VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION

*Choose the word. or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.

1. Washington, DC is the .................... city of the United States.

a. major b. cosmopolitan c. industrial d. capital

2. Power plants are increasingly located outside metropolitan areas.

a. belonging to a big or capital city b. in an industrial city

c. of a busy suburb d. relating to a remote suburb

3. Polly felt intense fear ....................... with excitement.

a. blended . b. contacted c. joined d. mingled

4. The city of London was..................by the Romans in the year 43 AD.

a. located b. developed c. founded d. characterized

5. In 1664, the English took over the city and renamed it New York.

a. removed b. got control of c. divided up d. arranged

6. San Francisco is a................ and communications center and a center for trade with Asia.

a. finance b. finances c. financial d. financer

7. Tourists to Hawaii are...................... by its endless sandy beaches and perfect weather.

a. attracted b. attached c. admired d. interested

8. The houses are absolutely..................for families with Young children.

a. attractive b. identical c. ideal d. imaginary

9. In the 20th century Liverpool became famous as the.....of the Beatle and for Liverpool and Everton football clubs.

a. house b. home c. city d. state

10. People come to the parks to...............from city noise and traffic.

a. get away b. get out of c. get over d. get off

IV. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE

A. Choose the word or phrase - h, c, or d - that best completes each sentence.

1. Since the 1980s Manchester................, including Oasis and The happy Mondays.

a. had a reputation for the pop groups b. has had a reputation for its pop groups

c. has had its reputation for pop groups d. had reputation for its pop groups

2. Washington, DC is the capital of the US,...........covers the District of Columbia

a. which area b. where area c. whose area d. area

3. Manhattan is the island .............. the main borough of New York City

a. which has formed b. where is formed c. whose forms d. that forms

4. Las Vegas is a US city...................... many people go to gamble.

a. which b. that c. whose d. where

5. My neighbor never smiles at me or speaks to me.................I have make to be friendly and neighborly.

a. . for the many efforts b. in spite of the many efforts c. despite the fact that d. although I put in many efforts

6. 'Is April twenty-first the day ....................? 'No, the twenty-second'

a. you'll arrive then b. When you'll arrive c. which you'll arrive d. when you'll arrive on

7. Dr. Sales is one of the few people....................

a. in whom I don't have much confidence b. in who 1 don't have much confidence

c. whom I don't have much confidence in him d. I don't have much confidence

8. Miami city is a popular place for holidays because of the warm weather and Miami Beach, .......... three miles off the coast.

a. that is on an island b. it is on an island c. which is on an island d. an island

9. After getting home from elementary school, ………………

a. our house buzzes with the children's many activities

b. the dog greets the children at the front door with wagging tail

c. the children have an hour to play before they begin their homework

d. the school bus drops the children at the corner near their house.

10. I have always wanted to visit Paris, .................. of France.

a. a capital b. which the capital is c. that is the capital " d. the capital

l1. He showed me the rocks .......................from Australia.

a. that he had brought it back b. he had brought back that c. what he had brought back d. he had brought back

12. Valerie Polkoff,............, escaped from Russia with her family in 1917.

a. who has died aged 90 b. whose age 90 when she died c. that-has died aged 90 d. aged 90 when She died

13. He has been unwell, .and this may be.....................he lost the match.

a. the time when b. the situation by which c. the reason why d. the reason that

14. In the novel by Peters,.................the main character is a teenager

a. who the film is based on c. on which the film is based

b. on that the film is based d. that the film is based on

15. I guess I'm a soft touch. I just lent Jane some money for lunch..............my last loan.

a. even though she never paid me back b. unless she paid me back

c. because she never paid me back d. so that she paid me back.

V. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.

1. After a week, we finally got to Miami, which my grandparents live

A B C D

2. San Francisco, that is a beautiful city, has a population of six million.

A B C D

3. Do you remember the night which we ate at the restaurant that Bill owned

A B C D

4. My aunt's new house is next to a beautiful canal where we go swimming in every day.

A B C D

5. She's read some books that discusses the time when this city was undeveloped.

A B C D

6. Louisa May Alcott, she is best known for her books for children, served as a nurse during the Civil war

A B C D

7. One reason birds have been so successful is because of their able to escape from danger quickly.

A B C D

8. Despite she is poor she always buys me a birthday present.

A B C D

9. Tom Hain, who with Gelson had previously worked, contacted him about the role.

A B C D

10. The Statue of Liberty was the first American sight was seen by many people who went to US for a better life

A B C D

VI. Underline the relative clauses in the sentences. Then add commas to separate the Nonrestrictive relative clauses.

The man who is talking to the principal is our form teacher.

The boys who are sitting in the first row will receive the medals.

The students who are in the grade 10th are going to clean the school yard.

The animals which are kept in iron cages will be carried back to the forest

Mr Tan who is our gymaster is very thin and tall.

The book which we borrowed from the library must be returned by Monday

The little boy who is crying over there lost his way.

Mrs Van who lives next door to Hoa works at the television station.

The dog which has some black spots is Ba’s.

My mother bought the shoes which were made from Hong Kong.

VII/ Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause. Some clauses need commas, some do not:

1. The lady is a famous writer. You met her at the party last night.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

2. The child enjoyed the chocolates. Her mother bought them from France.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

3. Dr Oley is our family’s dentist. He is a popular dentist in the city.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

4. They drank a lot of Coke. It is diet Coke.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

5. The river is the Sai Gon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh City.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

6. The girls are performing the play. They rehearsed it yesterday.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

7. Their parents are anxious about their children. The children come back late

………………………………………………….……………………………..

8. The lecturer is my uncle. He gave an interesting talk on TV last night.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

9. The student kept talking about the project. It was done last week.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

10. Mr Phong hasn’t come yet. He is supposed to be at the meeting.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

11. Lan went back home. She forgot to turn off the faucet.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

VIII. SPEAKING

Choose the most suitable sentences to complete the conversation

A: (1)

B: I'm from Toronto.

A: Oh, I've never been there. (2)

B: It's a great city! It has good museums and wonderful restaurants. And the nightlife is exciting, too.

A: (3) And what about shopping?

B: There are some great shopping centers and departure stores (4)__________

A: The Eaton Center? No. (5)

B: Huh! it's one of the biggest shopping centers in the world. It has very thing, and the price are pretty good, too.

A: Well, I hope some day I'll have a chance to go there.

B: (6) If you ever go, show you around the city.

A: You will? Great! Thanks.

1. a. Do you come from Canada? b. Where about in Canada are

c. Where in Canada are you from? d. Which city you come from?

2. a. What's it? b. How does it like? c. What's it like? d. How is it?

3. a. Toronto sounds like a nice place. b. It's a nice place, isn't

c. Toronto may be a nice place. d. This is a nice place.

4. a. Have you ever been to the Eaton Center? b.Do you know the Eaton Center?

c. Have you heard anything about the Eaton Center? d. Would you like to go to the Eaton Center?

5. a. What's it like? b: How is it? c. Where is it'? d. What's that

6. a. I hope so, too. b. I am, too. c. I hope that. d. So am I

IX. READING COMPREHENSION .

A. Choose the one option - a, b, c or d - that best completes the passage.

One of the most famous statues in the world (1).............on an island in New York Harbor. This statue is, of course, the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is a woman (2)...........the torch of liberty, and its (3)............. name is the 'Statue of Liberty 'Enlightening the World'. The statue was a (4)............. to American people from the French (5).......... the friendship between the two nations. It was designed by Frederic Auguste Bartoldie and(6)...........in 1884 in France, then was (7).........to America and put up in 1886.

In the years after the statue was put up, many (8)......................came to the United States through New York. (9)........... they entered New York Harbor, they saw the Statue of Liberty holding up her torch. She (10)..............a welcome to a land of freedom.

1. a. stands b. puts c. exists d. finds

2. a. who holding b. holds c. holding d. she holds

3. a. false b, common c. first d. official

4. a. favor b. gift c. power d. representative

5. a. who show b. to show c. showing d. that shows

6. a. completed b. raised c. achieved d. performed

7. a. gone b. removed c. taken d. transported

8. a. foreigners b. immigrants c. aliens d. emigrants

9. a. During b. While c. Since d. As

10. a. symbolized b. made c. got d. extended

X . WRITING

1. New York/ founded/ 1624/ the Dutch/ called/ New Amsterdam

a. New York was founded in 1624 by the Dutch, which is called New

b. New York was founded in 1624 by the Dutch, who called it New Amsterdam.

c. New York, founded in 1624 by the Dutch, who called it New Amsterdam.

d. New York, which was founded in 1624 by the Dutch, called New Amsterdam.

2. 1664/ the English/ gained/ control/ changed/ name/ New York

'a. In 1664 the English who gained the control changed the name of New York.

b. Since 1664 the English gained control and changed the name to New York.

c. In 1664 the English gained control and changed the name to New York.

d. In 1664 the English gained its control and changed the name of New York.

3. 1898/ several towns/ combined/ make/ Greater New York City!, became/ second/ largest/ world.

a. In 1898 several towns were combined to make Greater New York City, that became the second largest city in the world.

b. Since 1898 several towns were combined to make Greater New York City,the second largest city in the world.

c. In 1898 several towns were combined to make Greater New York City become the second largest city in the world.

d. In 1898 several towns were combined to make Greater New York City, which became the second largest city in the world.

4. many immigrants/ the US/ stayed/ New York/ giving/ city/ variety of cultures/ it has/ today

a. Many immigrants to the US stayed in New .York, giving the city the variety of cultures it has today.

b. Many immigrants to the US stayed in New York, which giving the city the variety of cultures it has today.

c. Many immigrants to the US stayed in New York for giving the city the variety of cultures it has today.

d. Many immigrants in the US stayed at New York, giving it the variety of cultures it has today.

5. Today/ there/ 7 million/ city/ 18 million/ area/ around/ it

a. Today there are about 7 million people who are in the city and IS in the area around.

b. Today there are about 7 million people live in the city and 18 millions in the area around it.

c. Today there are about 7 million people in the city and 18 million in the area around it.

d.. Today there are about 7 million in city and I S million in area around it.

UNIT 16: HISTORICAL PLACES

I. WORD FORM

1. This city is a dynamic………...center with the economy focused on international ………..[CULTURE] [COMMERCIAL]

2….is the leading industry in the city where I’m living [TOURIST]

3. The weather was …and not very …, so we didn’t go out too often [HUMIDITY] [PLEASURE]

4. This area is very ….for its ……museums. [FAME] [EXCELLENCE]

5. Hoi An is….-known for its old houses which are small and tile- roofed [GOOD].

II. PHONETIC AND WORD STRESS

6. A. ashore B. vision C. shoes D. sure

7. A. casual B. washing C. machine D. sugar

8. A. shirt B. delicious C. finished D. treasure

* Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words:

9. A. continue B. behavior C. educate D. tradition

10. A. royal B. talent C. engrave D. function

III. GRAMMAR: COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVES; MAKING COMPARISONS

Exercise 1: Choose the best answers

1. Ho Chi Minh city is much .................. than Hanoi capital.

A. larger B. smaller C. higher D. lower

2. Australia is the .................. continent in the world.

A. largest B. smallest C. biggest D. thinner

3. Living in the countryside is .................. than in cities.

A. less peaceful B. more peaceful C. most peaceful D. least peaceful

4. Your car is in .................. condition than mine.

A. worse B. worst C. bad D. good

5. That was the .................. day in my life.

A. excited B. happier C. happiest D. interesting

6. Hoa doesn’t cook .................. her mother.

A. as bad as B. as good as C. as quick as D. as well as

7. She is the .................. beautiful girl I have ever met.

A. less B. more C. most D. best

8. The Queen of England is one of the .................. women in the world.

A. richer B. richest C. most rich D. as rich as

9. I’m sorry I’m late. It took me .................. to get here than I expected.

A. longer B. further C. more D. less

10. Her illness was more .................. than we first thought.

A. fatal B. important C. severe D. serious

11. Health and happiness are more .................. than money.

A. importantly B. important C. importance D. serious

12. We often go camping when we go on holiday because it’s .................. than staying in a hotel.

A. much cheaper B. more cheaper C. less cheaper D. the most cheapest

13. That house over there is…………building in the city.

A. the eldest B. the elder C. the oldest D. the older

14. There were .................. people at this meeting than at the last one.

A. less B. much C. many D. fewer

15. It’s ……………….film I have ever watched.

A. best boring B. most boring C. the best boring D. the most boring

16. What’s the .................. film you’ve ever seen?

A. good B. interesting C. best D. boring

17. What’s the .................. river in the world?

A. short B. long C. wide D. longest

18. I stayed in one of the .................. room in the hotel.

A. large B. nicest C. pretty D. nicer

19. Let’s walk. It’s just .................. taking the bus.

A. as quick as B. as soon as C. as fast as D. as early as

20. There’s plenty of food, so eat .................. you like.

A. as many as B. as much as C. as lot as D. as great as

Exercise2 :Use the comparative or superlative form of the words in brackets

21. I speak English….. (fluent) now than last year

22. He is (intelligent) student I have ever met.

23. She smiled (happy) than before

24. This girl dances (graceful) of all

25. Could you write (clear)?

26. Planes can fly (high) than some kinds of birds

27. He had an accident last year. Now, he drives (careful) than before

28. Jim can run…(fast) than John

29. Our team played (bad) of all

30. He worked (hard) than ever before

31.I have never had a (delicious) meal than that.

32. This jacket is too small. I need a (large) size.

33. It’s (cheap) to go by car than to go by train.

34. I don’t know (many) people in our neighborhood as you do.

35. It’s (difficult) decision I’ve ever made in years.

36. Mary is (pretty) as her sister.

37. A new house is (expensive) than an old one.

38. His job is (important) than mine.

39. Of the four ties, I like the red one (well).

40. Nobody is (happy) than Miss. Snow.

41. John is much (strong) then I thought.

42. Benches are (comfortable) than arm-chairs.

43. Bill is (go) than you thought.

45. Mr. Bush is (delightful) person I have ever known.

46. Dick is (careful) of the three workers.

47. Sam’s conduct is (bad) than Paul’s.

48. The teacher speaks English (fluently) than we do.

49. These boys are (ill-prepared) for employment than my children.

50. Charles is (hard-working) than Tom.

Exercise 3: Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning.

51. No houses in Hoi An are as old as the Tan Ky House.>>The……

52. The blue whale is the biggest of all animals.>>No…

53. Khanh Ha is the best singer in her time.>>Khanh Ha …than any….

54. Hellen doesn’t know so many novels of Oscal Wilde as I do.>> Hellen knows…than…

55. The sword is not so mighty as the pen.>>The pen

56. The river in her town is less shallow than this one.>>This…

57. The orange building is not as high as the blue one.>>The blue…

58. These assignments are not so good as Timothy’. >>Timothy’s…

59. Jim has more opportunities to play tennis than me.>>I don’t

60. John drives more carefully than Peter.>> Peter

61. I am not as tall as you. >> You are

62. She is the most intelligent student in my class. >> No one

63. Peter studies English better than I. >> I

64. He is better player than we are. >> We don’t

65. I didn’t spend as much money as you. >> I

66. Nothing is faster than the speed of light.>> The speed of light

67. Jane cooks better than her sister. >> Jane’s sister

68. Pill is the most handsome person in our class. >> No one

69. He is lazier than she. >>She isn’t

70. He doesn’t drive as carefully as my father. >> My fat

Exercise 4: Choose the correct completions

71. A. I like living in the dorm I even though/ despite it is noisy.

B. I like living in the dorm although/ in spite of the noise.

C. I liked living in the dorm although/ despite the fact that it was noisy.

D. I like living in the dorm although/ in spite of there are a lot of noise.

71. A. Although/ in spite of the hot weather, they went jogging in the park.

B. Although/ despite the weather was hot, they went jogging in the park.

C. Even although/ in spite of the weather that was hot, they went jogging in the park.

D. Although/ despite the fact that the weather was hot, they went jogging in the park.

E. They went jogging in the park although/ in spite of the fact that the weather was hot.

58. A. I’m no better although/ in spite of I’ve taken the pills.

B. I’m no better though/ in spite of the pills I’ve taken.

C. I’m no better although/ despite taking the pills.

D. I’m no better although/ despite the fact that I’ve taken the pills.

72. A. Even though/ despite her doctor warned her, Jane has continued to smoke nearly three packs of cigarettes a day.

B. Even though/ in spite of her doctor’s warnings, Jane has continued to smoke nearly three packs of cigarettes a day.

C. Even though/ in spite of the fact that her doctor warned her of dangers to her health, Jane has continued to smoke nearly three packs of cigarettes a day.

73. A. Although/ in spite of he had practiced for many hours, George failed his driving test for the third time.

B. Although/ despite his many hours of practice, George failed his driving test again.

C. Although/ in spite of practicing for many hours, George failed his driving test again.

D. Although/ despite his father’s efforts to teach him how to drive, George failed his driving test again

TEST FOR UNIT 16

I. PRONUNCIATION

A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.

1. a. famous b. flourish c. honour d. behaviour

2. a. citadel b. brilliant c. architecture d. site

3. a. merchants b. achieve c. architecture d. scholar

4. a. preserve b. measure c. decision d. usual

5. a. ocean b. special c. musician d. certify

6.. a. dynasty b. dragon c. banyan d. statue

B. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.

1. a. achievement b. memorial c. university d. historical

2. a. establish b. educate c. engrave d. preserve

3. a. laureate b. dynasty c. architect d. traditional

4. a. representative b. examination e. destination d. mausoleum

5. a. literature b. attractive c. flourish d. ceremony

II. VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION

Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. .

1. Temple of Literature is a the famous historical and cultural.............. in Ha Noi.

a. temple b. remain c. ground d. site

2. All the pillars of the old house were carved with ornamental designs.

a. written b. engraved c. painted d. decorated

3. Van Mieu was a place to...................the most brilliant scholars of the nation.

a. remember b. memorialize c. certify d. impress'

4. Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.

a. growing well b. setting up c. closing down d. taking off

5. Hue Imperial City was certified as a World Cultural................. in 1993.

a. History b. Tradition c. Heritage d. Site

6. President Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum was built in September 1973 and completed in August 1975.

a. a large impressive tomb b. a house on stilts.

c. a very large building d. a catacomb.

7. Reunification Hall .............. the collapse of the US-backed government of South Viet Nam.

a. saw b. watched c. told d. witnessed

8. Van Mieu is an example of well-preserved.....................Vietnamese architecture.

a. tradition b. traditional c. traditionally d. traditionalism

9. Quoc Tu Giam used to be a Confucian school reserved for sons of the...................

a. royalty b. imperialism c. feudalism d. Confucius

10. His novels were originally published in serial form in a magazine.

a. actually b. unusually c. truly d. initially

III. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE

A. Choose the word or phrase - b, c, or d - that best compels. sentence.

1. 'Would you like to comment on Ann's qualifications'?' ..............the people in the company, Ann is the most skilled.'

a. In all b. From all c. Of all d. To all.

2. John's grades are really bad.' `Yes, but Tim's are.............

a. worse b. worst c. badder d. so worse

3. 'How was the exam?' 'Well, it was quite easy.................. we expected.

a. more easy that b. more easy than c. easier than d. easier

4. My brother is two years .................me.

a. as old as b. older than c. elder than d. b and c

5. ....................'Jane doesn't seem interested in learning to swim.'

‘You’re right. Betty is the ........... of the two.'

a. most enthusiastic b. more enthusiastic c. enthusiastic d. most enthusiast

6. Brian has been working ................... since has was promoted.

a. much harder b. more harder c. more hardly d. as harder

7. 'Would you like to try this hat?" Have you got one…………….?

a. with a wider brim b. with more wide brim

c. which a wide brim d. more wide than

8. 'Mark walks so fast." Well. I think the faster he walks, …………………

a. more tired he gets. b. the more tired he gets

c. he gets more tired d. he gets tired

9. got. ten dollars: 'I think I have ...................... money than you.'

a. least b. fewer c. less d. fewest

10. 'Sorry we're late. Your house is ............... we thought.-'Never mind.

a. more farther than b. the farthest c. much farther than d. more for than

11. The Himalaya Mountains are the ...........................

a. heigh of world extensive. ranges b. ranges of the most extensive.

c. world's most extensive ranges d. more extensive ranges of the world

12. have ................ next week because I'll have done all my exams then

a. less time b. the most time c. much more time d. more s'

13. people go to the football matches now than twenty years ago.

a. Less b. Lesser c. Fewer d. Few

14. The Duke of Westminster is...............in Britain.

a. second richest person b. the richest second person

c. the second richest person d. the second rich person

15. 'How old is he?' 'I've no idea, but I'm sure he...........you if you ask him.'

a. will have told b. will be telling c. is going to tell d. will tell

B. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.

1. The northern part of the United States generally receives much more snow as the southern part.

A B C D

2. You did much more better in the last test than in this one.

A B C D

3. I will be try to get over to see you, but I've got a very busy weekend coming up.

A B C D

4. Patrick doesn't run quickly as Lee, but he can run farther.

A B C D

5. We'll travel for a couple of days, so you won't be able to call us.

A B C D

6. I think the faster you read, the least you understand.

A B C D

7. Not everyone realizes that the most lamest organ of the human body is skin.

A B C D

8. In all the cities I've visited, I like New York the best.

A B C D

9. It was in a cave near Magdalena, New Mexico, when the oldest known ears of cultivated corn were discovered A B C

D

10. Ceramics can be harder, light, and more resistant to heat than metals.

A B C D

IV. SPEAKING

Choose the sentence that best completes the conversations.

1. A: ________________________________

B: The Statue of Liberty is older. It was built in 1886 and the Eiffel Tower wasn't built until 1889.

a. is the Statue of Liberty older than the Eiffel Tower?

b. Which is older, the Statue of Liberty or the Eiffel Tower?

c. When were the Statue of Liberty and the Eiffel Tower built?

d. Which is the oldest, the Statue of Liberty or the Eiffel Tower'

2. A: ________________________________

B: The Pacific Ocean.

a. Which is a large ocean in the world?

b. What's the most large ocean in the world?

c. What's the world's largest ocean?

d. Which ocean is the largest ocean of the world?

3. A: ________________________________

B: Vatican City has the smallest population in the world ... only eight hundred people live there!

a. What country has the population smallest in the world, Monaco, Luxembourg, or Vatican City?

b. Which is the world's smallest population, Monaco, Luxembourg or Vatican City?

c. What's the smallest population in the world, Monaco, Luxembourg, or Vatican City?

d. Which country has the smallest population in the world, Monaca Luxembourg or Vatican City?

4. A: ________________________________

B: No, they both weigh the same.

a. Is a pound of gold heavier than a pound of butter?

b. Which is heavier, a pound of gold or a. pound of butter?

c. Which is the heaviest, a pound of gold or a pound of butter?

d. Does a pound of gold weigh more heavy than a pound of butter'.

5. A: ________________________________

B: it's Shanghai.

a. Which is the biggest city on the world?

b. What's the biggest city in the world?

c. Which city is the biggest city of the world?

d. What's the city that is biggest in the world?

V. READING COMPREHENSION

A. Choose the words or phrases that best complete the passage.

Westminster Abbey is a very big (1) ...............in Westminster, London. It is one of the (2) ..............famous buildings in London. Most of the present building.(3) .............. replaced an earlier one. was built in the 13th and 14th centuries, in the Gothic (4) ............... Every English king and ,queen has been crowned there (5) ..............William the Conqueror in 1066. (6) ..............famous English people are buried in the Abbey or have (7) ............. in it, and it contains. Poets Corner and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. In 1997, the (8) ..............of Diana. Princess of Wales. (9) ..............there. The Abbey was (10) ..............a World Heritage Site in 1987.

1. a. tomb b. mausoleum c. building d. church

2. a. most b. best c. least d. worst

3. a. that b. whose c. which d. where

4. a. kind b. style c. method d. taste

5. a. during b. from c. for d. since

6. a. Every b. Many c. More d. A lot

7. a. memory b. memories c. memorials d. memorization

8. a. wedding b. ceremony c. baptism d. funeral

9. a. took part b. took place c. got over d. set up

10. a. rewarded b. called c. made d. comprised

B. Read the passage, then choose the correct" answer.

Cu Chi. is located at the threshold of Sai Gon and adjacent to the revolutionary base. Cu Chi played an important role in the two wars of resistance against the old and new colonial powers. Cu Chi was an 'underground village' with its labyrinth of interlaced tunnels having a combined length of more than 200km. The main tunnel is 60 – 70 cm wide and 80 - 90 cm high. Above the tunnel is a layer of earth about 3m - 4m thick, enough to sustain the weight of 50-ton tanks or heavy artillery as well as the destruction of bomb§ up to 100kg. Although it is ?an underground communication network, the tunnel is enlarged here and there into rooms large enough to hold large meetings, a medical station or art performances. Those who had set foot in that tunnel network. should greatly admire the talent, determination and endurance of the communist guerillas. The soil in Cu Chi. was as hard as stone, but with such rudimentary handtools as hoes and shovels, they had dug and removed tens thousands of tons of earth and stone, and camouflaged the openings so well that nobody could find them. Many people-have called it a wonder of the 20th century.

1. Where is Cu Chi situated?

a. At the entrance to Sai Gon. b. In Sai Gon.

c. On the way to a revolutionary base. d. Near Cu Chi Tunnels

2. Cu Chi tunnel ............................

a. is very wide and long. b. is a complicated network of winding passages.

c. has a thin layer of earth above. d. connects underground networks.

3. The word 'them' in line 15 refer to .........................

a. the guerillas b. the tunnels c. the openings d. earth and stone

4. Which of the following sentences concerning Cu Chi Tunnel is not mentioned.

a. The tunnel is strong enough to support the destruction of bombardments.

b. There are meeting places in the tunnel.

c. The tunnel was dug by hand.

d. The openings of the tunnel were covered with bushes.

5. People who visited Cu Chi Tunnel ....................

a. set foot in that tunnel network.

b. was impressed by the work of the communist guerillas.

c. admired the complication of the tunnel network.

d. made it a wonder of the 20th century.

6. Which of the following sentences is true?

a. Cu Chi was an important revolutionary base.

b. The area-of Cu Chi is about 200 square kilometers.

c. The soil in Cu Chi is uncultivated.

d. Cu Chi was called a wonder of 20th century.

VI. WRITING

Choose the sentence (a, b, c or d) which has a similar meaning first one.

1. I've yet to meet a more exasperating person than my brother-in-law.

a. My brother-in-law is the most exasperating person I've ever met.

b. My brother-in-law is more exasperating than I am.

c. I've never met a more exasperating person than my brother-in-law.

d. a and c are correct.

2. Our meal will be over by eight o'clock.

a. We finish our meal at eight o'clock.

b. We will be having our meal by eight o'clock.

c. We will have finished our meal by eight o'clock.

d. We will have our meal at eight o'clock.

3. Their excitement was increasing all the time.

a. They were getting more and more excited.

b. They feel more excited than they used to.

c. They felt most excited.

d. They were getting the most excited.

4. Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.

a. We were very impressed by the new cinema. but found it rather expensive.

b. We were not very impressed by the new cinema at all because it looked rather expensive..

c. We weren't as much impressed by the new cinema's look as its cost.

d. The new cinema was more expensive than we expected.

5. My father doesn't play tennis as well as he used to.

a. My father used to play tennis very well.

b. My father used to play tennis worse than he does now.

c. My father is used to playing tennis better than now.

d. My father used to play tennis better than he does now.

6. Fewer people came to the meeting than we had expected

a. Too many people came to the meeting.

b. There were more people at the meeting than we had expected.

c. We had expected more people to come to the meeting.

d. We had expected less people to come to the meeting..

TEST YOURSELF

I. Choose the words that best answer the following questions.

1. Which of the following words is. stressed on the first syllable?

a. conserve b. organism c. interact d. erosion

2. Which of the following words is stressed on the second syllable?

a. biodiversity b. national c. orphanage d. survival

3. Which of the following words has the final pronounced lid!?

a. eliminated b. established c. conserved d. threatened

4. Which of the following words has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others?

a. pair b. rain c. afraid d. straight

5. Which of the following words has the letter p is silent?

a. protect b. camping c. cupboard d. people

II. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes each sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.

6. New laws have been passed to ………. wildlife in this area.,

a. establish b. conserve c. produce d. endanger

7. They were seeking a solution to. the ……… of the rain forests.

a. destroy b. destroying c. destroyer d.. destruction

8. Although he didn't have a ticket, Ken ………. come in.

a. could b. can c. might d. was allowed to

9. Nearly 1,000 of the world's bird species are threatened with ......................

a. appearance b. protection c. extinction d. destruction

10. We really ought to make a start on campaigns to ……… our polluted rivers and seas.

a. clean up b. clear away c. wipe out d. tidy up

11. He came running …….. the room and threw his books …….. the floor.

a. into/ at b. in/ to c. to/ on d. into/ onto

12. Rare species of plants or ………. can be found in this region.

a. fauna b. flora c. flowers d. vegetation

13. The hydroelectric plant provides electricity for half the island's population.

a. using hydrogen to produce electricity

b. using radiating energy to produce electricity

c. using water power to produce electricity

d. using tidal power to produce electricity

14. Thy water is so contaminated that it is not suitable for drinking.

a. toxic b. salty c. dangerous d. polluted

15. Without plants, mast water would ………. as soon as it falls.

a. run out b. run off e. run of d. run away

III. Choose the correct answer - a, b, c, or d that best completes each sentence.

16. if Al had come sooner, he ……. dinner with us.

a. could have eaten b. would being eaten c. was eating d. could eat

17. 'Are you still employed at the bank?' 'Yes, I ……… there since 19S:

a. have working b. worked

c. have been working d. had been working

18. Orlando, a city in Florida, ……… for its main attraction - Disney

a. which is well-known b. well-known

c. which well-known d. is well-known

19. 'What's wrong with your stereo?' `The needle needs ………..

a. to replace b. replacing c. to be replace d. replace

20. All the students ………. do well in writing.

a. whom Mr. Davis teaches them b. which Mr. Davis teaches

c. that Mr. David teaches them d. Mr. Davis teaches

21. The world ………….a better place if we had known a hundred years what we know today about the earth's environment.

a. will be b. was c. should be d. might be

22. If water is heated to 212 degrees F ……….. as steam.

a. it can boil and escape b. it is boiled and escaped

c. it boils and escapes d. it would boil and escape

23. ……… resigned, we would have been forced to sack him.

a. Had he not b. Hadn't he c. He had not d. If he had

24. television to the exclusion of all other activities is not a heal ……….. habit for a growing child.

a. To be watched b. Being watched c. Watching d. Watch

25. It's against the law to kill the black rhinoceros. They …….. extinct.

a. became b. have become c. become d. are becoming.

IV. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that be changed for the sentence to be correct.

26. Scientists suggest that only one percent of the world’s extinct animals and plants has identified.

A B C D

27. Some underground water is enough safe to drink, but all surface water must treated.

A B C D

28. Because the expense of traditional fuels and the concern that they might run out many countries

A B C

have been investigating alternative sources of power.

D

29. Would you mind bringing your camera in the graduation party tomorrow?

A B C D

30. Biochemists have solved many of the mysteries about photosynthesis, the process which plants

A B C

make food.

D

31. Many people who live near the ocean depend on it as a source of food, recreation, and to have

A B C D

economic opportunities.

32. Geothermal energy is enemy to obtain by using heat from the Earth's interior. .

A B C D

33. Most types of dolphins will live at least twenty-five years, and some species may reach 50 years

A B C D

34. Isle Royale National Park in Lake Superior can only be reached by their preys.

A B C D

35. Sharks can detect minute electrical discharges come from their preys.

A B C D

V. Choose the one option - a, b, c or d - that best completes the passage,

Yellowstone National Park, the first US national park, was (36) …….. in 1872. It is one of the largest parks. It (37) ………… about 3, 500 square (38) ………. or 9, 063 square kilometers (39) …….. north-west Wyoming and parts of Idaho and Montana. It has many wild animals, (40) ……… bears, buffalo, elk, deer, antelope, coyotes, and lynxes, and is famous (41)..................its tine scenery, hot springs and (42) …………. (underground hot spring that shoot hot water or steam up into the air). There are about seventy geysers in the park. The famous is old Faithful.

The park is a (43) ……….. tourist attraction. It has about three million (44) ……….. a year. It was (15) …………a World Heritage Site in 1978.

36. a. started b. established c. constructed d. introduced

37. a. contains b. involves c. covers d. spreads

38. lands b. feet c. distances d. miles

39. a. in b. of c. from d. at

40. a. containing b. including c. adding d. consisting

41. a. to b. as c. with d. for

42. a. waterfalls b. torrents c. geysers d. chutes

43. a. interesting b. favorite c. fashionable d. popular

44. a. visitors b. foreigners c. migrants d. trippers

45. a. called b. opened c. made d. formed

VI. Choose the best answers.

Rainforests circle the globe for twenty degrees of latitude on both sides the equator. In that relatively narrow band of the planet, more than half of all the species of plants and animals in the world make their home. Sever hundred different varieties of trees may grow in a single acre, and just one of those trees may be the habitat for more than ten thousands kinds of spiders ants, and other insects. More species of amphibians, birds, insects, mammals and reptiles live in rainforests than anywhere else on earth.

Unfortunately, half of the world's rainforests have already been destroyed and at the current rate, another 25 percent will be lost by the year 200. Scientists estimate that as many as fifty million acres are destroyed annually. In other words, every sixty seconds, one hundred acres of rainforest is cleared. When this happens, constant rains- erode the former forest floor, thin layer of soil no longer supports plant life, and the ecology of the region is altered forever. Thousands of species of plants and animals are condemned to extinction and since we aren't able to predict the ramifications of this loss o a delicate global ecology, we don't know what we may be doing to the future the human species as well.

46. 'What is the point of view that the author expresses in this passage?

a. The author believes that the rainforest will survive.

b. The author believes that preserving the rainforest is important to global ecology.

c. The author believes that he can predict the future of global ecology.

d. The author believes that the extinction of species is a natural process.

47. According to the passage, more than half of all the species of plants and animals

a. live in twenty rainforests.

b. live in several hundred different varieties of trees.

c. live in a forty-degree band of latitude.

d. live in areas where the rainforest has been cleared.

48. How many of the worlds rainforests are projected to be destroyed by the year 2000 if the current rate continues?

a. All of them will be gone. b. Three-quarters of them will be gone.

c. Half of them will be gone. d. One-quarter of them will be gone.

49. The word 'this.' in line 12 refers to …………….

a. the destruction of the acres. b. the reading of the passage.

c. the erosion of the forest floor. d. the constant rains.

50. What will not happen if the rainforest continues to be cleared?

a. The land will be eroded by the rains.

b. Many species of plants and animals that depend on the rainforest will become extinct.

c. The future of the human species may be changed.

d. The rainforest will glow, but at a much slower rate.

TEST YOURSELF

I. Choose the words that best answer the following questions.

1. Which of the following words is stressed on the first syllable?

a. musician b. cartoon

c. audience d. competition

2. Which of the following words is stressed on the second syllable?

a. championship b. detective

c. volunteer d. tournament

3. Which of the following words is stressed on the third syllable?

a. professional b. popularity c. elimination d. discoveries

4. Which of the following words contains a different vowel sound?

a. music b. disgusting c. funny d. cup

5. Which of the following words contains the sound /k/?

a. change b. character c. champion d. cheer

II. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes each sentence.

6. She listens to classical music for ..................

a. rest b. ease c. happiness d. relaxation

7. In this film, the main..............is young, clever and comes from a very rich background.

a. actor b. director c. character d. composer

8. The Maracana ......... in Brazil is the biggest in the world. It holds over 100,000 people.

a. court b. stadium c. club d. cinema

9. The crowd .......... loudly as the goalkeeper made a brilliant save.

a. applauded b. consoled c. laughed d. cheered

10. The heroine dies in the closing ....... of the film.

a. sequence b. time c. range d. string

11. Germany was defeated by Brazil in the final. Germany was the ............ in the 2002 World Cup.

a. champion b. winner c. runner-up d. second rank

12. Counselling can teach people to handle negative ........ such as fear and anger.

a. passions b. emotions c. rejuvenations d. appearances

13.I think the................for the title between the best teams in the country will be very fierce,

a. competing. b. competitive c. competence d. competition

14. Ludwig Van Beethoven was one of the great ...... in the history of music

a. conductors b. pianists c. composers d. musicians

15. Jazz was so popular .............. the 1920s that the decade is sometimes called the Jazz Age.

a. on b. at c. by d. in

III. Choose the correct answer - a, b, c, or d that best completes sentence.

16. 'Who'd like to take the VCR back to the visual aids room? Any volunteers?" I ......... it.'

a. do b. will do c. am going to do d. am doing

17. The hostages must be very .......... people.

a. frightened b. frightening c. frighten d. frightful

18. Tomorrow, ABC television ............ almost the entire day to programs first broadcast in the 1950s.

a. will devote b. is devoting c. is going to devote d. de%

19. Timson .......... 13 films and I think her latest is the best.

a. made . b. had made c. has made d. was making

20. The film .................. again by popular request. .

a. is showing b. has shown c. is being shown d. is shown

21. ............people trying to get into the football stadium.

a. There were too much b. There were too many

c. It was too many d. There was too many

22. .......... to soothing music before bedtime provides good relaxation.

a. To listen b. Listening c. Be listened d. Listen

23. The cast had to rehearse the scene over and over again until the director……………

a. was satisfied finally b. was finally satisfying

c. was finally satisfied d. finally satisfied

24. My music teacher urged me .......... the violin even though I was having such a hard time with it.

a. not to give up b. not give up c. didn't give up d. no giving up

25. There is every reason to believe that Beethoven..................in the next century.

a. still being popular b. is still popular

c. is still going to be popular d. will still popular

IV. Identify the one underlined word or phrase A, B, C or D - that be changed for the sentence to be correct.

26. Woody Guthrie wrote thousands of songs during her lifetime, many of them became classic folk

A B C D

songs.

27. American soprano Kathleen Battle taught music in elementary school before beginning the

A B C

career as a profeddional singer.

D

28. The music lover followed his instinct and collection only music that he enjoyed.

A B C D

29. The gala dinner was held to celebrate the world premiere of the film.

A B C D

30. Even though his great fame, the directory was friendly and unapproachable.

A B C D

31. The film ‘Titanic’ is based in the true story of the Titanic disaster that occurred in 1912.

A B C D

32. Football became popular in the US in the last few years.

A B C D

33. What was fascinated to me was the way the creatures moved

A B C D

34. It was the British which scooped the honors at last night's Oscars.

A B C D

35. Every night, Chester prefers to relaxation and forget the workday by indulging his urge to listen

A B C

to his favorite music

D

V Choose the one option - a, b, c or d - that best completes the passage.

American folk music (36) ......... with ordinary rural population was isolated and music was not (37) .............. spread by radio, records, or music videos: It was (38) ......... by oral tradition and is noted for its energy, humor, and emotional (39) ...............The major source of early American folk songs was .music from the British Isles, but songs from Africa (40) .............. songs of the American Indians have significant part n its heritage. Later settler from other countries also contributed songs. In the nineteenth century, (41) ..........Steven Foster wrote some of the most enduring popular of all American songs, (42) .......... soon became part of the folk tradition. Beginning in the 1930s, Woody Guthrie gained great popularity by adapting (43) ............melodies and lyrics and supplying new ones as well. In the 1950s and 1960, singe- composers such as Peter Seeger, Bob Dylan, Joan Baez this tradition by (44)..........'urban' folk music. Many of these songs (45) .......... important social issues, such as radical integration and the war in Vietnam.

36: a. began b. discovered c. derived d. origin

a. ever b. yet c. already d. only

38. a. transmitted b. broadcasted c. transferred d. sent out

39. a. contact b. sense c. impact d. force

40. a. like b. as c. as well as d. add

41. a. writer b. composer c. musician d. conductor

42. a. that b. these c. who d. which

43. a. tradition b. traditional c. tradition d. traditionalized

44. a. making b: composing c. developing d. creating

45. a. shared out b. set up c. dealt with d. put on

VI. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.

Probably the most famous film commenting on twentieth-century tech-neology is Modem Times, made in 1936. Charlie Chaplin was motivated to make the film by a reporter who, while interviewing him, happened to describe working conditions in industrial Detroit. Chaplin was told that health young farm boys were lured to the city to work on automotive assembly lines. Within four or five years, these young men's health was destroyed by the stress work in the factories.

The film opens with a shot of a mass of sheep making their way crowded ramp. Abruptly the scene shifts to a scene of factory workers job thing one another on their way to a factory. However, the rather bitter criticism in the implied comparison is not sustained. It is replaced by a gentler note of satire. Chaplin prefers to entertain rather than Probably the most famous film commenting on twentieth-century technology is Modern Times, made in 1936. lecture.

Scenes of factory interiors account for only one third of the footage of Modern Times, but they contain some of the most pointed social commentary as well as the most comic situations. No one who has seen the film can ever forget Chaplin vainly trying to keep pace with the fast-moving conveyor belt almost losing his mind in the process. Another popular scene involves an automatic feeding machine brought to the assembly line so that workers need not interrupt their labor to eat. The feeding machine malfunctions, hurling food at Chaplin who is strapped into his position on the assembly line and can not escape. This serves to illustrate people's utter helplessness in the face of machines that are meant to serve their basic needs.

Clearly, Modern Times has its faults, but it remains the best film treating technology within a social context. It does not offer a radical social message. but it does accurately reflect the sentiments of many who feel they arc victims of an over-mechanized world.

46. The author's main purpose in writing this passage is to ……………

a. criticize the factory system of the 1930s.

b. analyze an important film.

c. explain Chaplin's style of acting.

d. discuss how film reveals the benefits of technology.

47. According to the passage, Chaplin got the idea for the film Modern Times from…………..

a. a newspaper article. b. a scene in a movie.

c. a job he had once held. d. a conversation with a reporter.

48. It can be inferred from the passage that two thirds of the film Modern Times …………..

a. is extremely unforgettable.

b. takes place outside a factory.

c. is more critical than the other third.

d. entertains the audience more than the other third.

49. According to the passage, the purpose of the scene involving the feeding machine is to show people's ………………

a. ingenuity b. adaptability c. helplessness d. independence

50. The author would probably use all of the following words to describe the film Modern Times

a. revolutionary b. entertainment c. memorable d. satirical

TEST YOURSELF

I. Choose the words that best answer the following questions.

1. Which of the following words is stressed differently from the rest?

a. mausoleum b. memorial c. achievement d. development

2. Which of the following words is stressed on the first syllable?

a. engrave b. flourish c. represent d. preserve

3. Which of the following words doesn't have the same vowel sound?

a. found b. town c. grow d. crowd

4. Which of the following words has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others?

a. theater b. southern c. northwest d. cathedral

5. Which of the following words has the final pronounced /s/?

a. caves b. matches c. relics d. festivals

II. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best corn,: sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.

6. Van Mieu was representative of Confucian ways of thought and behaviors.

a. traditional b. typical c. memorial d. cultural

7. The stone stelae were ................. with the names of the doctor laureates.

a. written b. cut c. designed d. engraved.

8. The collection has been sold to the British Museum where it will be ...............for the nation.

a. conserved b. existed c. preserved d. impressed.

9. She felt intense fear mingled with excitement.

a. contacted b. added c. contained d. mixes

10. Hoi An is a famous tourist attraction with many ...............sites.

a. royal b. natural c. cultural d. attractive

11. These plants ..................in a damp climate.

a. root b. found c. exist d. flourish

12. New York is.............by its hundreds of tall offices and aspartame.

a. symbolized b. characterized c. impressed d. famous

13. Washington State is famous ................. its apples.

a. with b. to c. on d. for

14. About 90 percent of all the people ................New Jersey live

a. in/ in b. on/ in c. in/ at d. in/ or.

15. The match has been................ from Wednesday night to Friday cause of the bad weather.

a. cancelled b. competed c. postponed d. watched

III. Choose the correct answer a, b, c, or d - that best completes each sentence.

16. Don't phone me at home at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow. I................. then

a. will be working b. am working c. will have worked d. have been working

17. I asked him what time it was but he said he..............a watch.

a. doesn't have b. didn't have c. haven't had d. hadn't had

18. I'm ................... in that film because it was based on the story written by my favorite novelist.

a. interest b. interesting c. interested d. interests

19. If you................., I would have brought my friends over to your house this evening to watch TV, but I didn't want to bother you.

a. had studied b. studied c. hadn't been studying d. didn't studied

20. Kay really likes children, so I'm sure .............happy to baby-sit for us.

a. she's going to be b. she'll be c. she's d. she'll have been

21. We noticed ............. away from the house.

a. him to run b. he runs c. him running d. him ran

22. Many leading members of the opposition party..................to justify the decision.

a. had tried b. has tried c. have been trying d. try

23. The government has introduced ....................

a. a children's clothes tax b. a tax on children clothes

c. a children clothes tax d. a tax on children's clothes.

24. .................. the most popular form of fiction writing.

a. Novel is b. The novels is c. The novels are d. Novels are

25. We need the house..................

a. to be redecorating b. redecorating c. is redecorated d. to redecorate

IV. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.

26. She asked .me what did I think of the performance the previous day.

A B C D

27. Snowshoes allow a person walking on snow without sinking into it because they distribute the

A B C

person's weight over a wide area.

D

28. The French Quarter is the most famous and the most old section of New Orleans.

A B C D

29. I used to do my own taxes, but now I have done them by an accountant.

A B C D

30. I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke on the phone last night.

A B C D

31. When you will return home next month, we will have finished the project.

A B C D

32. A twenty-one-Years old man became the second casualty yesterday when he lost control of his truck.

A B C D

33. If you had taken my advice before doing the work, you would have been to do it more better

A B C D

34. Because of rain or snow there are always more than fifty thousand fans at football games.

A B C D

34. I wish I have a car. it would make life so much easier.

A B C D

V. Choose the one option - a, b, c or d - that best completes the passage.

FILM MUSIC

In the (36) ..............days of the cinema, before sound was introduced, silent films were (37)..............by a pianist, or even a small orchestra playing in the cinema itself. One reason for this was to cover up the noise of the projector. However, a more important role was to provide (38)..............for what was going on in the film and (39) ..............the audience through the story. Different kinds of music were associated with different situations, such as fights, chases, roman- tic scenes and so on. Music was also used to identify the geographical location or historical (40).............. of the story. In addition, individual characters often had their own tune, which could also (41)..............what sort person they were.

Music added something extra to what was happening on the flat screen. It could create atmosphere and (42) .............. the involvement of the audience one moment encouraging them to relax, the next developing a (43) .............. of tension. And all this was done without any words being spoken.

Audiences at that time would have been (44) .............. with the musical language connected with the traditions of popular theatre, and many of these were transferred to the new medium of the cinema. Today, (45) .............. the films produced may be technically very different from before, much of musical history still remains.

36, a. early b. beginning c. starting d. original

37. a. imaged b. taken c. made d. accompanist

38. a. comment b. support c. description d.. suggestion

39: a. persuade b. send c. follow d. guide

40. a. making b. setting c: adding d. taking

40. a. point b. put c. indicate d. draw

41. a. increase b. rise c. grow d. lift

43. a. sight b. sense c. emotion d. sign

44. a. popular b. educated c. familiar d. experienced

45. a. because b. despite c. instead d. although

VI. Choose the best answers, a, b, c, or d.

REUNIFICATION CONFERENCE HALL

Previously on the ground of the present structure was Norodom Palace built in 1868 as a residence of the French- Governor General of Cochinchina. On September 7, 1954 Norodom Palace was renamed the Independence Palace and became the Presidential Palace in which President Ngo Dinh Diem of the Sai Gon. administration and his family lived and worked. in February 1962, a dissident of the Diem regime launched an air bombardment of the palace and heavily damaged it. After that, Diem decided to demolish the damaged structure and built a new one which was designed by Western-trained architect Ngo Viet Thu. The construction. was undertaken by Sai Gon sappers and completed in 1966. At 11:30 on April 30, 1975, tanks of the Liberation Army over-rim the palace. The then Sal Con president. Mr. Duong Van Minh, who had just assumed the post of president together with his 45-member cabinet surrendered unconditionally. After the liberation of Sai Gon, the Independence Palace was turned into the Headquarters of Municipal Military Administrative Committee. In December 1975, the palace was the venue of a consultative conference for national reunification. To mark the historical significance of that event, the building was renamed Reunification Conference Hall.

46. Reunification Conference Hall ...............................

a. is also called Norodom Palace.

b. is on the ground of Norodom Palace.

c. was built in 1873.

d. was a residence of the French Governor General of Cochin china.

47. What happened to the original structure?.

a. It was named the Independence Palace.

b. It was designed by architect Ngo Viet Thu.

c. It was demolish ad by a dissident of the Diem regime.

d. It was heavily damaged by an air bombarrnenta

48. According to the passage, .....................

a. The Independence Palace witnessed the collapse of the government of South Viet Nam on 30 April 1975.

b, The Independence Palace was built by the army.

c. The Independence Palace used to be the place from which military action was controlled.

d. All are correct.

49. The word 'overran" in line 10 means .............................

a. occupied b. passed c. approached d. attacked

50. Which of the following is not true?

a. The Independence Palace used to be the president's home.

b. After 1975, the Independence Palace was renamed Reunification Conference Hall.

c. The US-backed government of South Viet Nam surrendered without conditions

d. Reunification Conference Hall marked the historical significance of the liberation of Sai Gon.

THE SECOND-SEMESTER EXAMINATION

Time allowed: 60 minutes

I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently frig that of the others

a. look b. good c. soon d. foot

a. ask b. angry c. bad d. hat

a. they b. father c. think d. although

a. space b. musician c. center d. recycle

a. of b. deaf c. leaf d. wife

II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.

a. supply b. contain c. damage d. preserve

a. cathedral b. museum c. historical d. mausoleum

a. communicate b. emotion c. combine d. language

a. environment b. endanger c. orphanage d. disastrous

a. documentary b. cartoon c. exciting d. detective

III. Choose the word or phrase – a, b, c, or d - that best completes each sentence.

2. Mother Teresa, ............. , was a very generous person.

a. who helped poor people in Calcutta b. whose helped poor people in Calcutta

c. that helped poor people in Calcutta d. helped poor people in Calcutta

2. By the time we got there, the film ........................

a. finished b. have finished c. will have finished d. had finished

13. The World Cup is.............for its clash of football cultures.

a. more and more. b. worse and worse c. coldest and coldest d. further and further

15. I've known him................... we was in college.

a. until b. for c. since d. during

16. She knows more Italian...........................

a. than I do b. than I c. than me d. Both a and. c

17. You will become ill ..................... you stop working so hard.

a. until b. if c. when d. unless

13. Brazil became the first team to win the .................... five times.

a. victory b. trophy c. final d. champion

19. The parks are ideal places for people to................ from the noisy and busy life.

a. get out b. get away c. get off d. get through

20. .............New York is not the capital of the USA, it is the home of the United Nations.

a. Because b. In spite of c. Otherwise d. Although

21. I'm interested in that film because it was based on the story...................

a. which wrote by my favorite novelist. b. written by my favorite novelist.

c. that written by my favorite novelist. d. it was written by my favorite novelist.

22. The children, ................. parents work late, are taken home by school bus.

a. that b. whom c. whose d. their

23. Some species of rare animals are in danger of ..........................

a. extinct b. extinctive c. extinction d. extinction

24. If I ............. a more reliable car. I ........................to Spain rather than fly.

a. would have/ would drive b. had/ had driven

c. had/ would drive d. had had/ would drive

25. Wednesday is ............. day the doctor can see you.

a. earlier h. most early c. the earliest d. the most early

IV. Choose the underlined part - A, B, C or D - that needs correcting.

26. Many discoveries have made in the fields of Chemistry and Physics.

A B C D

27. Nguyen Du, that wrote Kieu Story, was one of the greatest Vietnamese poets

A B C D.

28. Scientists are predicting that the disease is going to affect over half a million people over the

A B C D

next ten year.

29. I’ve scored a lot more points than he did.

A B C D

30. They let me a lot borrow their are while they were on holiday

A B C D

V. Choose the correct sentence - a, b, c, or d - which has the same meaning to the given one.

31. Had it not. been for the attendance of a famous film star, the party con have been a success.

a. The famous film star didn't attend, so the party was a failure.

b. If the famous film star hadn't attended, the party. could have been a success.

c. The party was successful without the attendance of the famous film

d. The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended

32. 'You're right, it isn't a good idea,' he said.

a. He offered that it wasn't a good idea. b. He mentioned that it wasn't a idea

c. He agreed that it wasn't a good idea. d. He claimed that it wasn't a good idea.

33. The plants may develop differently. The plants live on that island. .

a. The plants live on that island may develop differently.

b. The plants that lire on that island may develop differently.

c. The plants, which live on that island, may develop different.

d. The plants whose live on that island may develop differently.

34. They will have given up the research by now.

a. The research is being stopped now.

b. The research will be continued by now.

c. The research will have been stopped by now.

d. The research isn't -done now.

35. Unless you can swim, you aren't allowed to sail this boat.

a. Anyone who wants to sail this boat must be able to swim.

b. If you can't swim, you'll have to go in this boat.

c. You may sail this boat whether you can swim or not.

d. Only people who are in this boat allowed to swim.

VI. Choose the words or phrases that best complete the passage.

Researcher have shown that music has many uses besides (36).............Below is a list of reason why some people believe music should be an important component of the school curriculum.

Music, like reading, writing, and speaking, (37) .............. thoughts, ideas, and feelings. It is used for such mundane purposes as selling commercial products and for such noble purposes as inspiring and elevating our (38) .............. of life.

Music is an important means of learning about and (39) .............. cultural heritages. Music helps us to learn about ourselves, our traditions, and our ways of thinking about acting. It also helps us to learn about (40).............. , their traditions and their behaviors..

Through music people become engaged (41) ..............learning process and develop keener insights into how knowledge, skills, attitudes, feelings and the senses interrelate.

Music is a (42) ..............art. Through its study, students come into contact..............with other basic areas of the (43) ..............: math, science, social studies, languages, and physical education. Music offers us an opportunity to develop aesthetic (44) .............. .The study of music teaches people to appreciate quality - those products of human creativity that represent the (45) .............. order of thinking, feeling, and technical achievement.

36. a. recreation b. communication c. emotion d. expression

37. a. represents b. contains c. conveys d. adds

38. a. admiration b. appreciation c. relaxation d. entertainment

39. a. transmitting b. transporting c. broadcasting d. translating

40. a. other b. others c. another d. otherness

4. a. with b. to c. in d. on

42. a. comprehend b. comprehension c. comprehensive d. comprehensively

43. a. schedule b. curriculum c. programs d. courses

44. a. sense b. sensitive c. sensible d. sensitivity

45. a. high b. higher c. highest d. most high

VII. Read the passage carefully, then choose the best answers.

London is a big city, but many of the people who live there regard it as a number of small towns put together. Each district has it own identity and atmosphere and some parts are even described by their inhabitants as 'villages'. Much of the center of the city consists of shops and businesses and the majority of people live in the suburbs. A great many of them travel to work in the city every day by train, bus, tube or car; this is called commuting. Commuters might spend as much as two hours every morning getting to work and another two hours getting home again. The cost of living in London is higher than in most other parts of Britain, and many people are paid extra money on top of their salaries because of this. Millions of visitors come to London every year from all over the world to see the famous sights, such as Buckingham Palace, where the Queen lives, the clock tower from which Big Ben sounds the hours, and many other historic buildings. London is also very famous for its theaters, red buses and black taxis Some people find it a noisy, dirty place but it has many large, pleasant parks where everyone can enjoy some peace and quiet. London has many attractions, both for people from overseas and for people from other parts of Britain.

46. According to many Londoners, London...........................

a. is a big city b. is described as 'villages'

c. is like a combination of small towns d. is regarded as a small town

47. The word 'commuters' in line 6 means ........................

a. people who live in the city, but work in the countryside.

b. people who usually travel to work by public transportation.

c. people who travels regularly by bus, train, or-car between their place of Work and their home (at some distance).

d. people who spend most time traveling to and from work.

48. Many people in London are paid extra money

a. Because they have to spend much money for traveling.

b. Because they live in the suburbs but work in the city.

c. Because they usually work overtime.

d. Because of the high cost of living.

49. The author mentions all the following about London EXCEPT

a. its residents b. its famous sights

c. its financial organizations d. its means of transport

50. Which of the following is not true about London?

a. All the districts of London are similar.

b. People from all over the world have been attracted to London.

c. Many people who work in London commute by train, bus, tube or car, from the suburbs.

d. London has a lot of parks where people can enjoy some peace and quiet

REVIEW FOR THE SECOND TERM EXAMINATION -10

I/ Tìm moät töø maø phaàn gaïch chaân coù caùch phaùt aâm khaùc vôùi nhöõng töø coøn laïi:

|Câu 1: A. become |B. city |C. consider |D. cup |

|Câu 2: A. easy |B. style |C. classical |D. sleep |

|Câu 3: A. touch |B. young |C. enough |D. group |

II/ Haõy ñoïc kyõ ñoaïn vaên vaø choïn ñaùp aùn ñuùng nhaát:

Organized football games began in 1863. In football, two (4)……………. of eleven players try to kick or head the ball into the goal of the other team. The goal keeper, (5)…………… tries to keep the ball out of the goal ,is only player on the field who can touch the ball with his or her hands. The other players must use their feet, heads and bodies (6) …. the ball.

Every four years, football teams around the world (7)……………….. for the World Cup. The World Cup competition started in 1930 . Brazil is the home of many great football players, including the most famous player of all, Pele’. With his fast dazzling speed, Pele’ played for many years in Brazil and then in New York. People in more than 140 countries (8) -------the world play football. It is definitely the world’s most popular sport.

Câu 4: A. players B. champions C. teams D. groups

Câu 5: A. whom B. who C. which D. that

Câu 6: A. hit B. control C. watch D. drive

Câu 7: A. play B. battle C. compete D. fight

Câu 8: A. on B. whole C. through D. all over

III/ Haõy ñoïc kyõ ñoaïn vaên vaø traû lôøi caùc caâu hoûi beân döôùi baèng caùch choïn phöông aùn ñuùng nhaát:

CLASSICAL MUSIC

Some famous classical composers were Bach, Vivaldi, Haydn, and Mozart. In their music, they did not tell a story or show strong emotion. They wanted to make a beautiful, interesting design. They wanted to write lovely sounds. Then composers started to interpret ideas. They told stories about wars, armies and soldiers. They wrote about region. Sometimes they composed music for holidays. They told love stories and showed strong emotion. Classical music stays with people a long time. Bach wrote about 300 years ago, and Tchaikovsky wrote over 100 years.

Sometimes people close their eyes to listen to classical music. When they close their eyes, they can see design. They can listen to the same classical music many times and enjoy it. Sometimes it is difficult to understand. The listener has to think about it. However, we can all learn to enjoy some classical music. It is very important to people.

Câu 9: Haydn composed …………………….. .

A. classical music B. love stories C. stories and armies D.ideas

Câu 10: Tchaikovsky ……………………… .

A. wrote 200 years ago B. did not tell stories and wrote 200 years ago C. showed emotion D.did not tell stories Câu 11: Vivaldi wanted to ………………………. .

A.tell a love story B. tell a story about war C. make a design D. show strong emotion

Câu 12: Bach composed his music …………………. years ago.

A. one thousands B. over 500 C. about 300 years D. 50

Câu 13: The first classical composers wanted to ……………………… .

A. write lovely sounds B. make an interesting design

C. make an interesting design and write lovely sounds D. tell stories about religion

IV. Choïn phöông aùn toát nhaát ñeåà hoaøn thaønh caùc caâu sau:

Câu 14: They have just bought some paint. They …………………….. their house this afternoon.

A. be going to paint B. will paint C. to painting D. are going to paint

Câu 15: Yesterday she heard ……………. news. She was so ……………… that she couldn’t say anything

A. surprising/ surprising B.surprised/ surprising C.surprising/ surprised D. surprised/ surprised

Câu 16: …………………. at Christmas? – I went home for Christmas.

A. What did you do B. For what did you do C. Where did you went D. What did you do for Câu 17: Which do you prefer. Action films ……………………… love stories?

A. but B. band C. with D. or

Câu 18: I do not think Robert …………………….. the gold medal.

A. is going to win B. is winning C. will win D. won’t win

Câu 19: She has saved a sum of money for her …………………… .

A. retiring B. retire C. retirement D. retired

Câu 20: Germany was the ………………….. of the 2006 World Cup. The 18th World Cup was held there.

A. trophy B. host nation C. continent D. tournament

Câu 21: The World Cup is considered the most popular sporting event in the world.

A. competed B. regarded C. witnessed D. organized

Câu 22: Don’t be worried so much. I ………………………. you with the exercise, I promise.

A. will help B. am helping C. will helping D. am going to help

Câu 23: The film opened with a ………………. in an apartment and some policemen were examining a body.

A. scene B. look C. rest D. shock

Câu 24: Peter has practiced playing the piano …………………….. the piano contest next week.

A. in order enter B. to entering C. to enter D. to not enter

Câu 25: In the final match, our school team defeated the visiting team by 4…………… 3.

| A. against | B. with | C. up | D. to |

|Câu 26: Music ……………….. our hopes and dreams. | | |

| A. can also convey | B. that also convey | C. can be also convey | D. to convey |

|Câu 27: ……………… you stay there? – I spent three wonderful weeks there. | |

| A. How long | B. How far | C. How much | D. How often |

|Câu 28: Our actions express our love more than any words we do. | |

| A. perform | B. show | C. create | D. help |

Câu 29: I like ………………….. classical music but my brothers prefer ………………. jazz.

A. a/ a B. ø / ø C. a/ the D. the/ the

Câu 30: ………………….. breakfast is ……………………… first meal of the day.

A. The/ the B. A/ ø C. The/ ø D. ø/ the

Câu 31: Films have been around for more than a century.

A. one thousand years B. one hundred years C. a year D,. ten years

Câu 32: ………………. traditional music of a country.

A. Pop music B. Jazz C. Folk music D. Classical music

Câu 33: The Beatles used to be internationally famous …………………… their songs and performance.

A. for B. along C. with D. at

V/ Choïn caâu dieãn ñaït ñuùng yù nghóa cuûa caâu sau:

Câu 34 : I am going to the capital. I wanted to find a good job.

A. I am going to the capital to finding a good job. B. I am going to the capital will find a good job.

C. I am going to the capital for finding a good job. D. I am going to the capital to find a good job.

Câu 35 : We didn’t recognize him until he came into the light.

A. It was not until we recognized him that he came into the light.

B. It was not until he came into the light that we recognized him.

C. It was not until we didn’t recognize him that he came into the light.

D. It was not until he came into the light that we didn’t recognize him.

VI. Choose the word or phrase – a, b, c, or d - that best completes each sentence.

36 . Mother Teresa, ............. , was a very generous person.

a. who helped poor people in Calcutta b. whose helped poor people in Calcutta

c. that helped poor people in Calcutta d. helped poor people in Calcutta

37 .By the time we got there, the film ........................

a. finished b. have finished c. will have finished d. had finished

38. The World Cup is.............for its clash of football cultures.

a. more and more. b. worse and worse c. coldest and coldest d. further and further

39.I've known him................... we was in college.

a. until b. for c. since d. during

40. She knows more Italian...........................

a. than I do b. than I c. than me d. Both a and. c

41.You will become ill ..................... you stop working so hard.

a. until b. if c. when d. unless

42.. Brazil became the first team to win the .................... five times.

a. victory b. trophy c. final d. champion

43. The parks are ideal places for people to................ from the noisy and busy life.

a. get out b. get away c. get off d. get through

44. .............New York is not the capital of the USA, it is the home of the United Nations.

a. Because b. In spite of c. Otherwise d. Although

45. I'm interested in that film because it was based on the story...................

a. which wrote by my favorite novelist. b. written by my favorite novelist.

c. that written by my favorite novelist. d. it was written by my favorite novelist.

46. The children, ................. parents work late, are taken home by school bus.

a. that b. whom c. whose d. their

47. Some species of rare animals are in danger of ..........................

a. extinct b. extinctive c. extinction d. extinction

48. If I ............. a more reliable car. I ........................to Spain rather than fly.

a. would have/ would drive b. had/ had driven

c. had/ would drive d. had had/ would drive

49. Wednesday is ............. day the doctor can see you.

a. earlier h. most early c. the earliest d. the most early

VII. Choose the underlined part - A, B, C or D - that needs correcting.

50. Many discoveries have made in the fields of Chemistry and Physics.

A B C D

51. Nguyen Du, that wrote Kieu Story, was one of the greatest Vietnamese poets

A B C D.

52. Scientists are predicting that the disease is going to affect over half a million people over the next ten year.

A B C D

53. I’ve scored a lot more points than he did.

A B C D

54. They let me a lot borrow their are while they were on holiday

A B C D

VIII/ Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun.

55. The girl chatted with him yesterday. She arrived here at 6:30.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

56. The man is talking to my father.He spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen

………………………………………………….……………………………..

57. The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM City.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

58. The young man lives in the corner. He rides an expensive motorbike.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

59. I’m reading the book. I bought it in 1996.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

60. I will introduce the man to you. He is sharing the flat with me.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

61. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba’s brother.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

62. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

63. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game all over the world.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

64. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

65. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

66. Children like to eat icecream. It can cause toothache.

IX/ Use reduced relative clauses in place of the relative clauses

67 . Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page.

………………………………………………….…………………………….. .

68. Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom.

………………………………………………….…………………………….. .

69.John, who was taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say.

………………………………………………….…………………………….. .

70. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.

………………………………………………….…………………………….. .

71. We drove along the road that was still flooded after the heavy rain.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

72. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress

………………………………………………….……………………………..

73.The wild ox which is kept at Nam Cat Tien National Park is of a special kind

………………………………………………….……………………………..

74. The helicopter which was flying toward the lake made a low droning sound.

…………………………….………………………….……………………………..

75. The winner of the marathon, who was breathing deeply and smiling at the crowd, raised her right hand and waved.

…………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………..

76. Any student who does not want to go on the trip should inform the office.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

II/ Combine each pair of sentences into one sentence. Change the second sentence of the pair into a reduced relative clause.

77. Our solar system is in a galaxy. The galaxy is called the Milky Way.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

78. I come from a city. This city is located in the southern part of the country.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

79. Anyone must take an entrance examination. Anyone applies to that school.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

80. The boy drew pictures of people at the airport. The people were waiting for their planes.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

81. Sunlight wakes me up early in the morning. It comes through the window.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

82. Only a few of the movies are suitable for the children. The movies are shown on Channel 15.

……………………………………….…………………………………….……………………………..

83. I was wakened by the sound of the laughter. It comes from the room next door to mine.

…………………………………………….……………………………….……………………………..

84. The students have become quite proficient in their new language. They attend class five hours per day.

……………………………………………………………..………….……………………………..

85. Disney World is a famous amusement park. It is located in Orlando, Florida, USA, and covers a large area of land.

…………………………………………………………………………….………………………………..

86. Do you know the policeman? He is coming toward us.

………………………………………………….……………………………..

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