Cerebral cortex and cerebrum
An Introduction to the Brain and Cranial Nerves
E) Cerebral white matter. 1) Lies deep to cortex. 2) Responsible for communication between cortical areas and also between the . cortex and lower CNS centers. 3) 3 types. a) Commissures – connect right & left sides of the cerebrum. b) Association fibers – transmit within the same hemisphere. c) Projection fibers – run to and from lower ...
[DOC File]Chapter 12: The Central Nervous System
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CEREBRAL CORTEX. The cerebral cortex is a sheet of neural tissue that is outermost to the cerebrum of the mammalian brain. It plays a key role in memory, attention, perceptual awareness, thought, language, and consciousness. It is constituted of up to six horizontal layers, each of which has a different composition in terms of neurons
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A major factor in this development is the surface layer of cerebral cortex; in humans, it is highly folded to increase its size, and the number of cells and cellular connections that it contains. The . Cerebral Cortex – Gross Anatomy. The cerebrum is divided into left and …
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Cerebral Cortex Thin layer of gray matter on the exterior of the cerebrum. Contains 75% of the neural cell bodies. Cortex includes the convolutions of the gyri. Frontal Lobe Anterior brain. Includes the 2 hemispheres of the cerebrum. Concentration, planning, problem-solving, cognition, frontal eye fields.
Difference Between Cerebrum and Cerebral Cortex | Compare the D…
Project 1 – Cerebrum, Cerebral Cortex, & Cerebellum. Identify the following on the human brain models . CEREBRUM * (subdivided into . L & R CEREBRAL. hemispheres) figs. 12.5 through 12.8. Longitudinal fissure - The deep vertical separation between the 2 hemispheres along the . mid-sagittal plane. It runs anterior to posterior.
[DOC File]CHAPTER 2 – BRAIN AND BEHAVIOR
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Three Functional Principles of the Cerebrum. Each cerebral hemisphere receives sensory information from, and sends motor commands to, the opposite side of the body. The two hemispheres have different functions, although their structures are alike. Correspondence between a specific function and a specific region of cerebral cortex is not precise
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Cerebrum (cerebral cortex, Broca’s Area, Wernicke’s Area) Diencephalon (Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Pineal Gland) brain stem (medulla oblongata, pons, midbrain) cerebellum. Ventricles of the Brain (Slides 66 to 69) Ventricles ( central passageway in the brain which expands to form four chambers (2) Lateral ventricles found in the hemispheres
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Cerebral Cortex – outer layer of the cerebrum. Cerebrum – two large hemispheres that cover the upper part of the brain. corticalization – increase in the relative size of the cerebral cortex. Cerebral Hemispheres – right and left halves of the cerebrum. corpus callosum – bundle of fibers connecting the cerebral hemispheres.
[DOC File]Brain Parts - Make and fill in a chart like this:
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Gateway to cerebral cortex . Incoming sensory neurons are sorted, regrouped and then sent onto proper area of cerebral cortex where interpretation is made . All sensory except olfactory synapse here before being relayed to sensory part of cerebrum. Thalamus could also be referred to as the "sensory relay station" Hypothalamus (Fig 14.1 & 14.10)
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