Dna and protein synthesis notes
[PDF File]Chapter 22. Nucleic Acids
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6. Summarize the physiology of DNA in terms of replication and protein synthesis. 7. List the sequence of events in DNA replication and explain why it is referred to as semiconservative. 8. Evaluate the process of transcription. 9. Evaluate the process of translation. 10. Given a DNA coding strand and the genetic code , …
[PDF File]DNA and Protein Synthesis - “Life is a Three Letter Word ...
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Raycroft Notes - DNA & Protein Synthesis - Student 2000.doc Page 5 • RNA is the genetic material of some viruses and is necessary in all organisms for protein synthesis to occur. RNA could have been the “original” nucleic acid when life
[PDF File]Summary of Genetics & Protein Synthesis (Quick Guide)
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strand of the DNA. However, it uses “U” instead of “C”, so we end up with a single-stranded RNA molecule called mRNA, which can be used later in protein synthesis! (6) We now have a molecule that will drift out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm and be used directly for protein synthesis. (7) Every 3 nucleotide bases is a codon, which
[PDF File]DNA, RNA, replication, translation, and transcription ...
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Transcription involves the synthesis of rRNA from DNA using RNA polymerase • RNA polymerase must unpair and unwind DNA as it is reading it • much less accurate than replication errors of 1 in 10 • protein synthesis can tolerate more errors • multiple RNAs can be …
[PDF File]Chapter 12-3 RNA & Protein Synthesis Notes
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Chapter 12-3 RNA & Protein Synthesis Notes From DNA to Protein (DNA RNA Protein) I. Review A. Cells copy their DNA (in S phase of Interphase)-Why? Prepare for Cell Division (Mitosis & Cytokinesis) Genes contain instructions for assembling 1. purines. 2. nucleosomes. 3. proteins.
[PDF File]Date: Protein Synthesis Notes
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Synthesis= to make DNA → RNA → Protein Protein Synthesis occurs in two major parts: Transcription and Translation. DNA Transcription = the process of producing an RNA molecule from a DNA molecule (DNA→ RNA) - Occurs in the Nucleus - The part of the DNA that is copied is determined by what protein is needed. Steps of DNA Transcription: 1 ...
[PDF File]Protein Synthesis Notes - Hamilton Township High School
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Protein Synthesis Notes DNA to proteins Connections: • Know where each stage of protein synthesis occurs in the cell. • Given a sequence of DNA construct the protein using transcription and translation. • Understand and demonstrate how start and stop codons effect the synthesis of a protein.
[PDF File]NOTES: DNA REPLICATION & PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
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Protein Synthesis The genetic code (DNA) is a code to build proteins; DNA determines the amino acid sequence in a protein. Chromosome - one very long DNA molecule with supporting (histone) proteins Gene - a section of the DNA molecule that codes for one polypeptide chain. A single chromosome contains thousands of genes.
[PDF File]DNA and Protein Synthesis - “Life is a Three Letter Word ...
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Raycroft Notes - DNA & Protein Synthesis - Student 2000 Page 5 • RNA is the genetic material of some viruses and is necessary in all organisms for protein synthesis to occur. RNA could have been the “original” nucleic acid when life first arose on Earth some 3.8 billion years ago.
[PDF File]Edexcel IGCSE Biology Protein Synthesis FINAL
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3.18B describe the stages of protein synthesis including transcription and translation, including the role of mRNA, ribosomes, tRNA, codons and anticodons . Summary of the changes Specification points 3.14 and 3.15 remain largely the same, except for the introduction of the idea of the genome being the entire DNA of an organism.
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