Hippocrates theory of personality
[DOCX File]How Nature and Nurture Interact
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Personality type theory aims to classify people into distinct CATEGORIES. i.e. this type or that. Personality types are synonymous with "personality styles". ... Ancient Greek philosophers such as Hippocrates 400 BC and Galen, 140/150 AD classified 4 types of "humors" in people.
[DOC File]Theories of Personality Exam 2 Study Guide
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History of Trait theory. Hippocrates theory of the “bodily humors” - 1. black bile - 2. yellow bile - 3. phlegm - 4. blood - Immanuel Kant’s “typology” - Wilhelm Wundt’s two “dimensions” - Eysenck builds of Wundt’s work - Francis Galton - “nativism” - eugenics - concept of correlation - Karl Pearson - Heredity
[DOC File]Personality
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Hippocrates (400BC) – four basic personalities determined by physical makeup: choleric (quick-tempered), phlegmatic (placid), sanguine (optimistic), or melancholic (pessimistic). Gordon Allport (1897-1967) believed that each individual has a unique set of personality traits. Identified more than 4,500 personality traits.
[DOC File]Running Head: AGING AND PERSONALITY CHANGES
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Many psychologists discuss personality in terms of trait theory. As far back as the ancient Greek physician Hippocrates, it was believed people could be described in terms of categories. Hippocrates’ categories were melancholic (depressive), choleric (touchy and irritable), sanguine (cheerful and optimistic), and phlegmatic (calm, but tending to listlessness).
[DOC File]Theories of Personality, 4e (Cloninger)
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Theories of Personality, 6e (Cloninger) Chapter 1. Multiple Choice. 1) Writers and philosophers tell us about human nature. Why do we also need psychology? A) Writers and philosophers ignore human motivation. B) Psychology allows a systematic understanding of human nature.
[DOC File]Psychoanalytic approach
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Hippocrates is one of the earliest people to study traits. He believed that the body contained fluids known as humors. Personality was a result of the combination of the different humors. Yellow bile – choleric, or quick tempered . Blood – sanguine, warm and …
[DOC File]Personality Disorders
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Temperament = basic biological foundation of personality. Hippocrates 4th C B.C. – diseases stem from an excess of or imbalance of yellow bile, black bile, blood, & phlegm. 1920s Kretschmer – classification system based on thin, muscular, and obese types of physiques & linked them to psychopathology.
[DOC File]Trait Perspectives
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could be predictive of personality, intelligence, honesty, etc. History of Trait theory. Hippocrates theory of the “bodily humors” - he suggested that balance of four bodily fluids (humors), were responsible for personality and psychopathology. 1. black bile - too much makes one “melancholic” or depressive.
[DOC File]Personality WebQuest
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Thousands of years ago, human beings began describing one another using traits. The first systematic attempt to do so was made by Hippocrates in ancient Greece. He described various types of human temperaments based on what he called bodily humors. The predominance of a humor such as blood or bile resulted in a typical personality type.
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