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[DOC File]Chapter 11: DNA: The Molecule of Heredity
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Recombinant DNA DNA made from two or more different organisms. Step 1 in genetic engineering - Cutting DNA 1. Cutting DNA - both the desired gene and the DNA from the vector (e.g., bacterium) are cut with restriction enzymes. Restriction enzymes bacterial enzymes that recognize and bind to short segments of DNA, and then cut the DNA between ...
genographic project website

[DOCX File]Plainfield North High School
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Transgenic organisms can be made by inserting recombinant DNA into the genome of the host organism. Gene 19. Examining the properties of a transgenic organism allows scientists to discover the function of the transferred chromosome. True 20. Plant cells will sometimes take up DNA on their own if their cell walls are absent.
characteristics of a dna molecule

[DOC File]DNA - The Double Helix
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A DNA molecule is made up of long chains of nucleotides. A DNA nucleotide consists of a , a, and a nitrogenous base. In DNA, the four bases are , , , and . These bases are called complimentary bases as Adenine (A) bonds only with ( ) and Guanine (G) bonds only with ( ). The double-stranded DNA structure is called a . The sides of the DNA “ladder” are made up of and .
describe the shape of dna

[DOC File]Biology How to Make a DNA Model Using Candy
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DNA. Deoxyribonucleic acid. Is a type of nucleic acid. What chromosomes (and genes) are made of. Made up of repeating nucleotide subunits. 1 nucleotide looks like: 2 strands so bases can pair up. A binds T only. C binds G only. Shape is a double helix. Double helix: 2 spirals wound around each other. Rosalind Franklin took an X-ray photo of DNA
what does dna contain

[DOC File]Genetic Engineering - How Clones are Made
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The DNA helix is actually made of repeating units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of three molecules: a sugar (Deoxyribose), a phosphate which links the …
where is dna found in a cell

[DOC File]Chapter 11: DNA: The Molecule of Heredity
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The DNA strand is made of letters, the letters make words, and the words make sentences. These sentences are called _____. What is a gene? Approximately how many genes are encoded in the DNA of humans? _____ is a genetic disease that results in the mutation of hemoglobin protein within our …
parts of dna structure

DNA: Definition, Structure & Discovery | What Is DNA? | Live Science
Meanwhile, DNA is the chemical that genes and chromosomes are made of. DNA is called a . nucleic acid. because it was first found in the nucleus. We now know that DNA is also found in some organelles such as the . mitochondria. and . chloroplasts. It is the DNA …
basic dna structure

[DOC File]DNA Web-quest
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Choose 2 of the DNA containing items on the long list and describe a crime scene in which those items would be used to extract DNA. (2-3 sentences each) What is low-level DNA and give one example of where it might be found
dna facts and information

[DOCX File]DNA: - BIOLOGY 2018-2019 - Home
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DNA is a . polymer – that means it is made from lots of small, almost identical, units joined together to make a big molecule. Each unit of DNA, called a . nucleotide, contains a . sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a . phosphate. group. and a . nitrogen. base. You and your partner will be graded on how well you follow directions and the quality of your model. DNA Model
genographic project website

[DOC File]DNA - The Double Helix
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The genetic code is a sequence of DNA nucleotides in the nucleus of a cell. Replication. Process by which DNA copies itself. Happens in s phase of interphase. Semiconservative replication: Each new piece of DNA is made up of 1 old strand and 1 new strand **A mistake in DNA Replication is …
characteristics of a dna molecule

What is dna made of