Major components of a pc

    • [PDF File]Components of the System Unit

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      When the processor needs an instruction or data, it searches memory in this order: L1, L2, L3, then RAM, with a greater delay in processing for each level of memory it must search. ROM ROM (Read-only memory) refers to memory chips storing permanent data and instructions. The data cannot be modified on most ROM chips and is nonvolatile.


    • [PDF File]Types and components of computer systems Chapter 1

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      Computer hardware consists of the physical parts of a computer system, the parts that are tangible, (that you can touch). This includes the computer case, screen, keyboard, mouse, printer, pen drive, and also all the parts inside the computer case, for example components such as the hard disk drive, motherboard or video card. KEY TERMS


    • [PDF File]Components of a PC - Computing Unlocked

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      The CPU has 3 components. Provides the Computer with a cooling system using air. An expansion card that generates a feed of output images to display. An expansion card that handles all input and output of audio signals to the Computer. Provides an internet connection from the Computer to an external area connection network.


    • [PDF File]Basic PC chapter Components - Wiley

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      Floppy disk drives (these are uncommon on many PCs nowadays, especially Home Theater PCs) A motherboard One or more interface cards that plug into the motherboard (At a minimum this usually includes a graphics card—and at least a TV tuner card—on a Home Theater PC.) Input devices, such as a keyboard and a mouse


    • [PDF File]How to Identify the Components Inside Your Computer Phil Bourton, Vista ...

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      The motherboard has a series of slots, sockets, and connectors for attaching the components of a PC. In most cases, the memory, accessory cards, and CPU are installed directly onto the motherboard. The drives and peripherals communicate with the motherboard through wired connections. There are a wide range of motherboards to choose from.


    • [PDF File]Computer Components - Education Development Center

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      Computer Components: (1) Scanner: An input device that can convert the contents of a paper document into a digital image that can be stored in the computer. (2) CPU (Central Processing Unit) or the processor: The "brain" of the computer where programs are run. It is one of the most expensive parts of the hardware.


    • [PDF File]Chapter 1: What is and how does a computer function?

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      Section 2: Computer Components. Section 3: How is a computer used? At the end of this chapter the student will be able to: • Describe what a computer is ... The computer is also called an organizer or PC. PC comes from the English name “Personal Computer”. There are also portable computers known as “laptop”, that are easy to carry ...


    • [PDF File]Main Structural Component of a Computer System

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      The main elements associated with a computer system are as follows: Central Processing Unit (CPU) Main Memory Secondary Storage Devices Input and Output (I/O) Devices Busses The Processor (CPU)


    • [PDF File]Lecture #4-5: Computer Hardware (Overview and CPUs)

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      Memory – As the term suggests, memory components remember information. We can generally divide memory into two components: primary memory and secondary memory.


    • [PDF File]BASIC CONCEPTS OF COMPUTER

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      A computer system (fig.1.1) consists of mainly four basic units; namely input unit, storage unit, central processing unit and output unit. Central Processing unit further includes Arithmetic logic unit and control unit, as shown in Figure 1.2. A computer performs five major operations or functions irrespective of its size and make.


    • [PDF File]1. Inside a Computer – Hardware and Software - IIT Bombay

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      Functions of different computer parts. 1. Inside a Computer – Hardware and Software Tejas, Jyoti and their friends along with Moz are examining an open CPU. Jyoti: Computers are made of electronic parts called components. Each component has a specific function. They all work together when a computer is operated.


    • [PDF File]Components of a Microprocessor

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      Andrew H. Fagg: Embedded Real-Time Systems: Microcontrollers 44 Some Mega2560 Arithmetic and Logical Instructions NEG Rd: take the two’s complement of Rd AND Rd, Rr: bit-wise AND with a register ANDI Rd, K: bit-wise AND with a constant EOR Rd, Rr: bit-wise XOR INC Rd: increment Rd MUL Rd, Rr: multiply Rd and Rr (unsigned) MULS Rd, Rr: multiply (signed)


    • [PDF File]PC Troubleshooting and Repair - Eastern Arizona College

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      a. Define basic terminology associated with PC components, concepts, and functions. b. Identify major components including motherboards, memory, drives, peripheral cards and devices, BIOS, and Windows operating system. c. Identify common peripheral ports, associated cables, and their connectors.


    • [PDF File]Functions of major hardware components of a computer system

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      Smith CPU Diagram Arithmetic Logic Unit (A LU) Smith Control Unit (CU ) Central Processing Unit (CPU) "Handles the processing of the computer "Controls the transfer of data between memory and other devices. "Consists of two (2) smaller units Control Unit (CU) and Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) Smith Control Unit


    • [PDF File]PC Components, Features, and System Design

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      Even back when IBM was the major supplier of PCs, it primarily made the motherboard and contracted out the other com- ponents of the system (power supply, disk drives, and so on) to others. See “Motherboards and Buses,” p. 201. Many of the top-selling system manufacturers do design and make their own motherboards.


    • [PDF File]1. Computer System Structure and Components

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      CPU, Device Controllers,System Devices, Calls and (e.g., Bus fork, execv, write, etc) An Example of Computer System Structure Software OS KERNEL/Behavior or CPUFigure 2 Example of a Computer System Structure Device Drivers Device Controllers Devices Hardware Memory CPU Memory controller Disk controller Printer controller System Bus


    • [PDF File]Basics of Computer - National Institute of Open Schooling

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      specific task. Computer components are divided into two major categories, namely, hardware and software. In this lesson we will discuss about hardware, i.e., the machine itself and its connected devices such as monitor, keyboard, mouse etc., as well as software that makes use of hardware for performing various functions. 1.2 OBJECTIVES


    • [PDF File]Chapter 2 Major Components of Computer “Engines”

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      Major Components of Computer “Engines” ... A program written in machine language for the IBM PC’s Intel 80386 CPU certainly won’t run on an Apple Macintosh’s Motorola PowerPC CPU. But that same program will run on PC using the Intel Pentium, since the Intel family is designed to be upward compatible, meaning that programs written ...


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