Agonist and antagonist in pharmacology
[DOC File]Pharmacology Notes:
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Agonist binds to opioid pain receptor in brain & causes an analgesic response. Partial agonist: binds to pain receptor and causes only limited actions. Antagonist: reverses the efx of these on pain receptors. Primarily bind to mu, kappa & delta receptors. Many opiods have …
[DOC File]UMD
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2 agonist,↑force of myocardial contraction. Treat cardiogenic shock, CHF. Long term use can cause downregulation & desensitization of receptors. Give i.v. only. Racemic mixture, is (1 agonist & antagonist, too. Enalapril ACE inhibitor; prodrug, metabolized to active . enalaprilat. Same as captopril… Flecainide Na+ channel blocker (strongest ...
[DOC File]Biochemistry - University of Arizona
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Anesthesia/surgery/chemo D2 Antagonist Phenothiazines: Butyrophenones: Chlorpromazine. Prochlorpromazine. Promethazine. Haloperidol, Domperidone Chemo: 5HT3 Antagonist Ondansetron. Granisetron. D2 Antagonist. 5HT4 Agonist Metclopramide (reglan) CTZ stimulant Marijuana Nabilone 5HT4 Agonist (prokinetic) Cisapride Motion Sickness Anti- Muscarinic
[DOC File]Cardiovascular Drugs for Pharmacology Final
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Agonist actions at opioid receptor Less abuse potential than opioids Pentazocine (Talwin) Analgesic Weak antagonist effects at opioid receptor. Agonist actions at opioid receptor Respiratory depression at low dose BUT has ceiling effect i.e. not dose dependent. Low abuse potential. High doses – dysphoria and psychomimetic effects
[DOC File]Agonist & Antagonist Actions
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Define agonist, partial agonist and antagonist drugs in terms of affinity and efficacy. Agonist – a drug capable of binding to and activating a receptor. A full agonist has affinity for its receptor and full efficacy. Partial agonist – can occupy all of the receptors but cannot elicit a maximal response.
[DOC File]Pharmacology Study Guide – Test 2
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Agonist- medication that causes stimulation of receptors. Antagonist: Medication that binds to a receptor and blocks other medications or chemicals from attaching there. Action: therapeutic effect that a medication has. Indications- reasons for giving a particular medication. Contraindications- reasons for potentially withholding a medication
[DOC File]PHARMACOLOGY
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muscarinic agonist or antagonist. nicotinic agonist or antagonist. alpha adrenergic agonist or antagonist. beta adrenergic agonist or antagonist. nonspecific muscle contraction or relaxing agent. Before you arrive in lab for week 2, construct a flow chart of …
[DOC File]Pharmacology
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PHARMACOLOGY. Naltrexone repeat question. What is the mechanism of action of naltrexone in the management of opiate withdrawal? A) Reduces craving. Blocks opiate induced euphoria. Agonist of opiate receptors. The term opioid refers to natural and synthetic substances with morphine-like activity.
[DOC File]Drug/Application
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Using opioids as an example describe and illustrate with graphs what you understand by the terms potency efficacy, partial agonist competitive antagonist and therapeutic index(99j) Pharmacokinetics. Briefly describe the factors affecting uptake of orally administered medicines(95m) (02j) Define phase I and phase II reactions in drug metabolism.
Receptor antagonist - Wikipedia
The antagonist [B] and agonist [D] are competing for the same limited number of receptors [R]. The drug that binds to the receptor in the highest concentration will be determined by two factors. These factors are the affinities of the agonist and antagonist for the receptor and their relative concentrations.
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