Alkene and alkyne nomenclature
[DOC File]CHE 235 Unit 1 - Chemistry Solutions
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Alkene synthesis. Reactions of alkenes and the mechanisms of the reactions. Alkyne structure, nomenclature, and stability of alkynes. Acidity of alkynes. Alkene synthesis. Reactions of alkynes and the mechanisms of the reactions. Objectives: The student should be able to: Use the E-Z and cis-trans systems to name geometric isomers of alkenes.
[DOCX File]Livingston Public Schools / LPS Homepage
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c. Use the formula you found above to try to predict the molecular formula of an alkene with 7 carbon atoms: d. The name for each of the molecules is given below the diagrams. Notice that the “ene” suffix replaces the “ane” that was used for alkanes. Why do you think the number 2 is included in the name for 2-pentene and 2-butene?
[DOC File]ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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Alkyne Nomenclature. 1. Find the longest chain with the triple bond & number it so the triple bond has the lowest number. 2. Name and number the attached groups. 3. Parent gets –yne ending; Indicate position of triple bond with a number. Examples: Cyclo-Compounds. 1. Sometimes the chains can be circled and the end carbons join together. 2.
[DOC File]Organic Nomenclature - Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes
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The alkyne family uses the -yne ending. The triple bond is stronger than either the double or single bond, therefore it is also shorter and more reactive than the single or double bond. Just as in the alkene family, the position of the triple bond is specified with a number at the beginning of the name. Example 3: Name the following compounds. a.
[DOC File]ORGANIC COMPOUNDS – NOMENCLATURE
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IUPAC RULES – ALKYNE. The yne suffix (ending) indicates an alkyne or cycloalkyne. The longest chain chosen for the root name must include both carbon atoms of the triple bond. The root chain must be numbered from the end nearest a triple bond carbon atom.
[DOC File]Chapter 10, Structure and Bonding in Alkanes
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Alkene 16, 26. Alkyl 21. Alkyl Halide 26. Alkyne 16, 26. Amide 28. Amine 27. Amino Acids 29. Amino Acids having Alkyl Side Chains 29. Analytical Data 5. Arene 16. Aromatic 16, 26. Attachment Position(s) 20. Automation 2. B. balance reactions 25. benzene 16. bond angles 11, 13. Bond angles 18. Bond Angles 6, 10. Bond distances 18. Bond Distances ...
[DOC File]Systematic Nomenclature of Organic Compounds
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pentane C = C alkene ene 3-hexene C ≡ C alkyne yne 1-butyne C – X alkyl halide N/A 2-fluoropentane C – OH alcohol anol anediol. enol enediol. ynol ynediol cyclopentanol C – O – C ether N/A ethoxycyclopentane C – N amine anamine. enamine. ynamine 2-pentanamine Substituent Names. Common Nomenclature for Organic Compounds
[DOC File]Chapter 11: Alkenes, Alkynes, and Aromatic Compounds
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Nomenclature. yne ending. yne > ene in priority of naming. Examples Alkyne Reactions. Generic Reaction. Very like Alkenes. Normally Double Addition. Hydrogenation: Addition of H2 or D2 (Pt catalyst) Addition of X2 (Cl2 or Br2) Addition of HX (most commonly HCl and HBr) Markovnikov Addition. Addition of H2O (H+ catalyst) Markovnikov Addition
[DOC File]Chapter 16
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Carboxyl 4. Alkene. Carbonyl 5. Alkyne. Aldehyde 6. Alkoxy. Ketone 7. Alkyl Alcohol 8. Halogen . Common P.A.s: Unsaturated (with double bond) Hydroxyl (with -OH group) Keto (with carbonyl group) Amino (with amino (-NH2) group) Metabolic Acids - intermediates in metabolic reactions. Eight important such acids are derived from 3 simple acids (p. 443)
[DOC File]Unit 9: Organic Chemistry
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Addition two atoms to an alkene or alkyne _____ _____ Halogens and Hydrogens (diatomics) are added to the carbon chain during addition. Ex. C4H8 + Cl2 ( C4H8Cl2. D. r. aw the reactants in each of the following reaction and predict possible products of the addition. reaction.
[DOC File]Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
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Nomenclature of Alkenes. Select the parent carbon chain with the longest chain of carbon atoms that contains the double bond. Replace the alkane suffix –ane with –ene to indicate the presence of a double bond. Number the carbon chain starting with the end of the chain that has the closest double bond.
[DOC File]Chapter 1 Organic Chem
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Differentiate between alkene, alkyne and diene; molecular formula comparisons, conjugated, cumulated, and isolated multiple bonds; polymer and monomer. Use IUPAC nomenclature to name and draw alkenes and alkynes including: Old names: ethylene & acetylene. Cis/trans, E/Z & substituent priorities . En-yne & priorities
[DOC File]Organic Nomenclature - Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes
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Organic Nomenclature - Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes Author: lbrowning Last modified by: Ben Roberts Created Date: 4/28/2014 12:20:00 AM Company: Mechanicsburg Other titles: Organic Nomenclature - Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes
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