Heat flux conversion

    • [DOC File]CHAPTER 5 ENERGY, MATTER, AND MOMENTUM EXCHANGES NEAR THE ...

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      turbulent flux of sensible heat (also known as the . sensible heat flux (QH)) and the . turbulent flux of latent heat, or . latent heat flux (QE), and is used to drive atmospheric processes between the surface and the atmosphere above this layer. Unlike energy and moisture, the . vertical flux of horizontal momentum. or . shearing stress (τ


    • [DOC File]UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, JAMAICA

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      The ratio heat transfer efficiency to maximum possible heat interchange rate. The Leidenfrost point is the point on a typical boiling curve where: The ratio of bubble collapse to bubble formation is constant. The point where the heat flux reaches a minimum. The point where the heat flux reaches a maximum. The ratio of the heat flux to excess ...


    • [DOC File]Eddy Correlation Flux Measurement System (ECOR) Instrument ...

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      The eddy correlation (ECOR) flux measurement system provides in situ, half-hour measurements of the surface turbulent fluxes of momentum, sensible heat, latent heat, and carbon dioxide (CO2) (and methane at one Southern Great Plains extended facility (SGP EF) and the North Slope of Alaska Central Facility (NSA CF).


    • [DOC File]Massachusetts Institute of Technology

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      The heat pipes must extend from the core a length given by the heat flux limits on the thermionic converters. Since the heat flux limit of the converters is smaller than that of the core, the inactive length of the heat pipe must be 280 cm (400/50 x 35 cm).


    • [DOC File]I. Flame Propagation Lecture 6

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      Q heat of reaction. T temperature. species production or reaction rate. The molar flux (mol/cm2 sec) convected into the control volume through a flow cross section of unity: The molar flux (mol/cm2 sec) diffused into the control volume through a flow cross section of unity: The molar flux (mol/cm2 sec) reacting in the control volume:


    • [DOC File]University of Texas at Austin

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      The average latent heat flux for the whole day is 61.62 W/m2 averaged over each 3-hour interval. Using the conversion of 28.94W/m2 = 1mm/day of evaporation, then 61.62 W/ m2 = 61.62/28.94 = 2.12 mm/day over our area of interest in the San Marcos Basin. This seems pretty low given that this is in mid-summer.


    • [DOC File]FS&T Template

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      Parameter Value Units Coolant He Coolant pressure 10 MPa Surface power to divertor 276 MW Peak time-averaged heat flux 10.6 MW/m2 Peak heat flux during ELMs 4.25 GW/m2 Inboard slot length 48 cm Outboard slot length 76 cm Armor thickness 5 mm W-alloy structure min allowable T 800 C W-alloy structure max allowable T 1300 C W armor max allowable ...


    • [DOC File]EGS (SURFACE) ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEMS

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      Possible combined source of heat (waste heat, solar thermal, biomass or gas) to optimize efficiency, repeatability and consistency and minimize uncertainty of well heat flux when ordering the surface equipment. Possible use of CO2 as a geothermal fluid. Master induced seismicity. Experiments on supercritical EGS. Eliminating mining risk ...


    • [DOC File]APEX Steering Committee

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      Peak Surface Heat Flux ~ 2 MW/m2. High Power Conversion Efficiency (> 40%) High Availability (MTBF > 43 MTTR) 4. Simpler Technological and Material Constraints----- * The APEX Steering Committee in May 2000 modified the goal as follows: “APEX will explore concepts with lower power density capabilities if they provide significant improvement ...



    • [DOC File]Pennsylvania State University

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      The pyrolysis model utilizes two behavioral systems; the first representing heat flux via convection and conduction (CC), and the second being Navier-Stokes (NS) which represents fluid flow around a spherical biomass particle. Making these two systems communicate with each other was a tough preliminary issue to resolve.


    • [DOC File]SECTION 13-100

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      The ratio of the radiant heat flux emitted by a specimen to that emitted by a blackbody at the same temperature and under the same conditions. ... energy and that has a value such that the product of the resistance and the square of the current gives the rate of conversion of energy. RESIDENTIAL. Spaces in buildings used primarily for living ...


    • [DOC File]Calculated Efficiency for Thermionic Systems

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      where is the energy flux from the current J leaving the emitter, is the heat conduction rate through the thermionic structure, is the heat conduction rate through the vapor, is the energy flux associated with thermal radiation into the inter-electrode space, and is the heat rate through the leads. ... Thermionic energy conversion volume I ...


    • [DOC File]HEAT AND CONVECTION IN THE EARTH

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      heat flux, q. q = - k dT/dz. Units of heat flux = Wm-2. which is equivalent to . Js-1m-2, and k is the thermal conductivity (Wm-1K-1). The average heat flow from the Earth gives a q of approximately 0.08Wm-2 (equivalent to 80mWm-2). But the flow is very uneven. Some areas, such as volcanoes and mid-ocean ridges have very high q ~400 mWm-2.


    • [DOC File]Status of APEX

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      7.4.2 Nuclear Heat Generation in Blankets . 7.4.3 Tritium Breeding and Power Multiplication. 7.4.4 Decay Heat, Activation and Irradiation Damage of the Support Structures. 7.5 Heat Transfer and Thermal-Hydraulics. 7.5.1 Free Surface Temperature Evaluations. 7.5.1.1 Turbulence and Wavy Flow. 7.5.1.2 MHD Effects on Flibe and LMs


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